Ferenc Puskás
![]() | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Hungarian. (June 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
![]() Puskás playing for Real Madrid | |||
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Ferenc Puskás | ||
Birth name | Ferenc Purczeld[1] | ||
Date of birth | 1 April 1927 | ||
Place of birth | Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary | ||
Date of death | 17 November 2006 | (aged 79)||
Place of death | Budapest, Hungary | ||
Height | 1.72 m (5 ft 8 in) | ||
Position(s) | Forward, attacking midfielder | ||
Youth career | |||
1940–1943 | Kispest Honvéd | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1943–1956 | Budapest Honvéd[i] | 350 | (358) |
1958–1966 | Real Madrid | 180 | (156) |
Total | 530 | (514) | |
International career | |||
1945–1956 | Hungary | 85 | (84) |
1961–1962 | Spain | 4 | (0) |
1963 | Castile | 1 | (2) |
Managerial career | |||
1966–1967 | Hércules | ||
1967 | San Francisco Golden Gate Gales | ||
1968 | Vancouver Royals | ||
1968–1969 | Alavés | ||
1970–1974 | Panathinaikos | ||
1975 | Real Murcia | ||
1975–1976 | Colo-Colo | ||
1976–1977 | Saudi Arabia | ||
1978–1979 | AEK Athens | ||
1979–1982 | Al Masry | ||
1985–1986 | Sol de América | ||
1986–1989 | Cerro Porteño | ||
1989–1992 | South Melbourne | ||
1993 | Hungary | ||
Medal record | |||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
| ||
---|---|---|
Hungary professional footballer Eponyms and public art
Related |
||
Ferenc Puskás (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈfɛrɛnt͡s ˈpuʃkaːʃ], UK: /ˌfɛrɛnts ˈpʊʃkəʃ, ˈpʊʃkæʃ/ FERR-ents PUUSH-kəsh, PUUSH-kash;[2][3][4] né Purczeld;[1] 1 April 1927 – 17 November 2006) was a Hungarian footballer and manager, widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time and the sport's first international superstar.[5] A forward and an attacking midfielder, he scored 84 goals in 85 international matches for Hungary and later played four international matches for Spain as well. He became an Olympic champion in 1952 and led his nation to the final of the 1954 World Cup. He won three European Cups (1959, 1960, 1966), ten national championships (five Hungarian and five Spanish Primera División) and eight top individual scoring honors. Known as the "Galloping Major",[6] in 1995, he was recognized as the greatest top division scorer of the 20th century by the IFFHS.[7][8][9] Scoring 806 goals in 793 official games during his career, he is the seventh top goal scorer of all time by the RSSSF.[10]
He was the son of former footballer Ferenc Puskás Senior. Puskás started his career in Hungary playing for Kispest and Budapest Honvéd. He was the top scorer in the Hungarian League on four occasions and in 1948 he was the top goal scorer in Europe. During the 1950s, he was both a prominent member and captain of the Hungary national team, known as the Mighty Magyars. After the Hungarian Revolution, Puskás served a two year ban from UEFA. Despite failing to sign for Ethnikos Piraeus in 1957 under pressure from rival clubs,[11] in 1958, he emigrated to Spain where he successfully signed for Real Madrid at the age of 31. While playing with the club, Puskás won four Pichichis and scored seven goals in two European Cup finals, winning the competition three times with the club and claiming five consecutive La Liga titles. He scored 619 goals in 618 matches in the Hungarian and Spanish leagues and National Cups.
After retiring as a player, he became a coach. The highlight of his coaching career came in 1971 when he guided Panathinaikos to the European Cup final, where they lost 2–0 to Ajax. He also led the club to the championship in 1972, becoming an icon in the country. Afterward he'd have spells at various countries and clubs, including Spain, Paraguay and the Saudi Arabia national team, with varying success. He returned again to Greece to manage an exceptionally strong AEK team for the 1978–79 season. In 1993, he returned to Hungary and took temporary charge of the Hungary national team.[12] In 1998, he became one of the first ever FIFA/SOS Charity ambassadors.[13] In 2002, the Népstadion in Budapest was renamed the Puskás Ferenc Stadion in his honor.[14] He was also declared the best Hungarian player of the last 50 years by the Hungarian Football Federation in the UEFA Jubilee Awards in November 2003.[15] In October 2009, FIFA announced the introduction of the FIFA Puskás Award, awarded to the player who has scored the "most beautiful goal" over the past year. He was also listed in Pelé's FIFA 100.
Career in Hungary
[edit]Early years
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ferenc_Puskas_and_Ger_Lagendijk_1968.jpg/220px-Ferenc_Puskas_and_Ger_Lagendijk_1968.jpg)
Ferenc Purczeld was born on 1 April 1927[16] to a German (Danube Swabian) family in Budapest and brought up in Kispest, then a suburb, today part of the city. His mother, Margit Biró (1904–1976), was a seamstress. He began his career as a junior with Kispest Honvéd,[14] where his father, who had previously played for the club, was a coach.
In 1937, his father changed the family name to Puskás. He initially used the pseudonym "Miklós Kovács" to help circumvent the minimum age rules[17] before officially signing at the age of 12. Among his early teammates was his childhood friend and future international teammate József Bozsik. He made his first senior appearance for Kispest in November 1943 in a match against NAC.[18] It was here where he received the nickname "Öcsi" or "Buddy".[19]
On 19 February 1949, Puskás scored seven goals for Kispest in a 11–3 win against Győr.[20] Kispest was taken over by the Hungarian Ministry of Defence in 1949, becoming the Hungarian Army team and changing its name to Budapest Honvéd. As a result, football players were given military ranks. Puskás eventually became a major (Hungarian: Őrnagy), which led to the nickname "The Galloping Major".[21] As the army club, Honvéd used conscription to acquire the best Hungarian players leading to the recruitment of Zoltán Czibor and Sándor Kocsis.[22] During his career at Budapest Honvéd, Puskás helped the club win five Hungarian League titles. He also finished as top goal scorer in the league in 1947–48, 1949–50, 1950 and 1953, scoring 50, 31, 25 and 27 goals, respectively. In 1948, he was the top goal scorer in Europe.[23]
Goldteam
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Golden_Team_1953.jpg/300px-Golden_Team_1953.jpg)
front row: Mihály Lantos, Ferenc Puskás, Gyula Grosics
back row: Gyula Lóránt, Jenő Buzánszky, Nándor Hidegkuti, Sándor Kocsis, József Zakariás, Zoltán Czibor, József Bozsik, László Budai
Puskás made his debut for Hungary team on 20 August 1945 and scored in a 5–2 win over Austria.[24] He went on to play 85 games and scored 84 times for Hungary. His international goal record included two hat tricks against Austria, one against Luxembourg and four goals in a 12–0 win over Albania.[25] Together with Zoltán Czibor, Sándor Kocsis, József Bozsik, and Nándor Hidegkuti, he formed the nucleus of the Golden Team that was to remain unbeaten for 32 consecutive games.[26] During this run, they became Olympic Champions in 1952, beating Yugoslavia 2–0 in the final in Helsinki. Puskás scored four times at the Olympic tournament,[25] including the opening goal in the final. They also defeated England twice, first with a 6–3 win at Wembley Stadium,[24] and then 7–1 in Budapest. Puskás scored two goals in each game against England. In 1953, they also won the 1948-53 Central European International Cup. Hungary won the championship after finishing top of the table with 11 points. Puskás finished the tournament as top scorer with ten goals and scored twice as Hungary claimed the trophy with a 3–0 win over Italy at the Stadio Olimpico in 1953.[27]
Puskás scored three goals in the two first-round matches Hungary played at the 1954 FIFA World Cup. They defeated South Korea 9–0 and then West Germany 8–3. In the latter game, he suffered a hairline fracture of the ankle after a tackle by Werner Liebrich, and did not return until the final.[28]
Puskás played the entire 1954 World Cup final against West Germany with a hairline fracture. Despite this, he scored his fourth goal of the tournament to put Hungary ahead after six minutes, and with Czibor adding another goal two minutes later, it seemed that the pre-tournament favorites would take the title. However, the West Germans pulled back two goals before half time, with six minutes left the West Germans scored the winner. Two minutes from the end of the match Puskás scored a late equalizer but the goal was disallowed due to an offside call.[29] Ending the Golden years with a silver medal at the 1955-60 Central European International Cup, making it a grand total of two gold/titles and two silver for the Mighty Magyars.
Ferenc Puskás' statistics at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics
[edit]The scores contain links to the article on football in the Helsinki Olympics and the round in question.[30]
Game no. | Round | Date | Opponent | Puskás’ playing time | Score | Puskás’ goals | Score | Times | Venue | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Prel. R. | 15 July 1952 | ![]() |
90 min. | 2–1 (1–0) | 0 | — | — | Kupittaa, Turku | [31] |
2 | 1st R | 21 July 1952 | ![]() |
90 min. | 3–0 (2–0) | 0 | — | — | Pallokenttä, Helsinki | [32] |
3 | QF | 24 July 1952 | ![]() |
90 min | 7–1 (2–0) | 2 | 4–0 6–1 |
![]() ![]() |
Urheilukeskus, Kotka | [33] |
4 | SF | 28 July 1952 | ![]() |
90 min | 6–0 (3–0) | 1 | 1–0 | ![]() |
Helsinki Olympic Stadium | [34] |
5 | Final | 2 August 1952 | ![]() |
90 min | 2–0 (0–0) | 1 | 1–0 | ![]() |
Helsinki Olympic Stadium | [35] |
Ferenc Puskás' statistics at the 1954 World Cup in Switzerland
[edit]The scores contain links to the article on 1954 FIFA World Cup and the round in question. When there is a special article on the match in question, the link is in the column for round.
Game no. | Round | Date | Opponent | Puskás’ playing time | Score | Puskás’ goals | Score | Times | Venue | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Group 2 | 17 June 1954 | ![]() |
90 min. | 9–0 (4–0) | 2 | 1–0 9–0 |
![]() ![]() |
Hardturm Stadium, Zürich | [36] |
2 | Group 2 | 20 June 1954 | ![]() |
90 min | 8–3 (3–1) | 1 | 2–0 | ![]() |
St. Jakob Stadium, Basel | [37] |
– | QF | 27 June 1954 | ![]() |
Did not play | 4–2 (2–1) | 0 | – | — | Wankdorf Stadium, Bern | [38] |
– | SF | 30 June 1954 | ![]() |
Did not play | 4–2 (a.e.t.) (2–2, 1–0) |
0 | – | — | Stade Olympique de la Pontaise, Lausanne | [39] |
3 | Final | 4 July 1954 | ![]() |
90 min | 2–3 (2–2) | 1 | 1–0 | ![]() |
Wankdorf Stadium, Bern | [40] |
Honvéd World Tour
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Puskas_Hidegkuti_1954.png/260px-Puskas_Hidegkuti_1954.png)
Budapest Honvéd entered the European Cup in 1956 and were drawn against Athletic Bilbao in the first round. Honvéd lost the away leg 2–3, but before the home leg could be played, the Hungarian Revolution erupted in Budapest and was subsequently brutally repressed by Soviet forces. The players decided against going back to communist Hungary and arranged for the return with Athletic to be played at Heysel Stadium in Brussels, Belgium.[26] Puskás scored in the subsequent 3–3 draw, his first European Cup goal ever, but Honvéd were eliminated 6–5 on aggregate, and the Hungarian players were left in limbo. They summoned[41] their families from Budapest, and despite opposition from FIFA and the Hungarian football authorities, they organised a fundraising tour of Italy, Portugal, Spain, and Brazil. After returning to Europe, the players parted ways. Some, including Bozsik, returned to Hungary while others, including Czibor, Kocsis and Puskás, found new clubs in Western Europe.[42] Puskás did not return to Hungary until 1981.[43]
Spanish career
[edit]Real Madrid
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/DiStefanoPuskas.jpg/160px-DiStefanoPuskas.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ferenc_Puskas_player_licence.jpg/220px-Ferenc_Puskas_player_licence.jpg)
After refusing to return to Hungary, Puskás initially played a few unofficial games for Espanyol.[44] At the same time, both AC Milan and Juventus attempted to sign him, but then he received a two-year ban from UEFA for refusing to return to Budapest,[45] which prevented him from playing in Europe. He moved to Austria and then Italy.[26] After his ban expired, Puskás tried to play in Italy but was not able to find a top-flight club willing to sign him, as Italian managers were concerned about his age and weight.[22] He was considered by Manchester United to strengthen a squad ravaged by the Munich air disaster in 1958, but because of FA rules regarding foreigners and Puskás' not knowing the English language, stand-in manager Jimmy Murphy could not fulfill his wish of signing the Hungarian. However, a few months later, Puskás joined Real Madrid and at the age of 31 embarked on the second phase of his career.[46]
During his first La Liga season, Puskás scored four hat-tricks, including one in his second game, against Sporting de Gijón on 21 September 1958. In the game against Las Palmas on 4 January 1959, Puskás and Alfredo di Stéfano scored hat-tricks in a 10–1 win.[47] During the 1960–61 season, Puskás scored four times in a game against Elche and the following season, he scored five goals against the same team. Puskás scored two hat-tricks against Barcelona in 1963, one at the Bernabéu and one at the Camp Nou. During eight seasons with Real, Puskás played 180 La Liga games and scored 156 goals. He scored 20 or more goals in each of his first six seasons in the Spanish league, and won the Pichichi four times: in 1960, 1961, 1963, and 1964, scoring 25, 28, 26 and 21 goals, respectively. He helped Real win La Liga five times in a row between 1961 and 1965 and the Copa del Generalísimo in 1962. He scored both goals in the 2–1 victory over Sevilla in the Copa final.[46]
Puskás also played a further 39 games for Real in the European Cup, scoring 35 goals. He helped Real reach the final of the 1958–59 European Cup, scoring in the first leg and in the decisive replay of the semi-final against Atlético Madrid, but missed the final due to injury. In the following season he began Real's 1959–60 European Cup campaign with a hat-trick against Jeunesse Esch and in the semi-final against FC Barcelona, as Puskás once again guided Real into the final with three goals over two legs. In the final itself, Real beat Eintracht Frankfurt 7–3 with Puskás scoring four goals[14] and di Stéfano scoring three. In subsequent European campaigns, he would score a further three hat-tricks, including one in the 1962 final against Benfica, which Real lost 5–3. In 1965, he scored five goals over two games against Feyenoord as he helped Real Madrid to the 1966 European Cup final – Real won the game against Partizan Belgrade, but Puskás did not play.[46]
Spanish national appearances
[edit]In 1962, Puskás became a naturalized Spanish citizen,[48] and subsequently played four times for Spain. Three of these games were at the 1962 World Cup. In Spain, he was known as Cañoncito Pum (the booming cannon).[43]
Appearance for Madrid autonomous team
[edit]On 28 October 1963, Puskás appeared in a game for the Madrid football team at the FFM Trofeo Bodas de Oro, and he scored two late goals in a 4–0 win over Andalusia.[49]
Appearance for South Liverpool
[edit]In 1967, at the age of 40, he appeared in a fundraising friendly game for South Liverpool, the English non-League side, in front of a 10,000-strong sell-out crowd at the club's Holly Park stadium.[50]
Managerial career
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pusk%C3%A1s_statue_in_%C3%93buda-1.jpg/240px-Pusk%C3%A1s_statue_in_%C3%93buda-1.jpg)
After retiring as a player, Puskás became a coach and managed teams in Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia.
In 1971, he guided Panathinaikos of Greece to the European Cup final. This was the first time a Greek club has reached a European final, and this would remain the only time for more than half a century, until Olympiakos reached the final of the 2024 Conference League. In the qualifying rounds, Panathinaikos beat Everton in the quarter-finals on away goals, then defeated Red Star Belgrade in the semis, to become the only amateur football team to reach the European Cup/Champions League final. In the final Panathinaikos lost 2–0 to Johan Cruyff's Ajax.[51] During his four-year tenure at Panathinaikos, Puskás helped the team secure one Greek Championship in 1972. At Panathinaikos he retained the "Pancho" nickname from Spain and is considered Panathinaikos' greatest ever manager, in the same esteem with his predecessor Stjepan Bobek and has entered the Greek football pantheon after Panathinaikos' run to the Wembley Final. However, with the notable exception of his spell at Panathinaikos, In 1975 he took over Real Murcia, while the following year he coached Saudi Arabia and in the same year he also managed Colo-Colo, where he spent two years, without experiencing notable success.[52] In the summer of 1978 he returned to Greece as coach of AEK Athens, where he was reunited with his former player at Panathinaikos, Mimis Domazos.[53][54] However, in March 1979 the club's management, fearing the eventual loss of the league, replaced him with his assistant, Stamatiadis, for the final 11 games until the end of the season, due to the unstable performances of the team.[55] The club of Athens eventually won the championship at the end of the season with his assistant, Andreas Stamatiadis in charge.[56] Despite his wide travels, his only other success came with South Melbourne Hellas, with whom he won the National Soccer League title in 1991, as well as an NSL Cup in 1990 and two Dockerty Cup titles in 1989 and 1991.[57] While managing the Australian club, one of his players was future Australia and Tottenham Hotspur manager Ange Postecoglou, who has spoken of the influence Puskas' all out attacking approach had on his coaching style.[58]
When Wolverhampton Wanderers opened their renovated stadium Molineux in 1993, Puskás visited the newly opened stadium as an honorary guest to watch the friendly match between Wolves and Budapest Honvéd, which was a match to christen the new opening of the stadium. This was because in the 1950s, Wolves played a game against Honvéd in a memorable friendly match, which Puskás played in. Wolves won the 1954 match 3–2, with the 1993 match ending in a 1–1 draw.[59]
Puskás returned to Hungary for the first time in 1981 and in 1990, he made Budapest his home again.[43] In 1993, he took charge of the Hungary national team for four games, including a 4–2 friendly victory against the Republic of Ireland in Dublin, where Hungary came from two goals down to eventually beat their opponents.[60]
Style of play
[edit]Puskas had excellent ball control, mostly with his left foot, and had a great first touch of the ball giving very quick and precise passing and crossing. He also was able to maneuver and change positions quickly on the pitch by moving from inside left to centre forward. He was also able to dummy his opponents with fake dribbles and would confuse his markers by pretending to go one way before going another. He did this to Bill Eckersley and Harry Johnston when Hungary beat England 6–3 at Wembley.[24] Puskas also used to move the ball in different directions and sideways to go past his opponents with ease. Puskas was also excellent at the set pieces, often scoring powerful direct free-kicks. He also scored directly from a corner kick. Puskas had one of the most powerful left shots in history and often scored from 30 to 35 metres from goal.
Later life and death
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Pusk%C3%A1s_Ferenc_s%C3%ADrja.jpg/280px-Pusk%C3%A1s_Ferenc_s%C3%ADrja.jpg)
Puskás was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease in 2000.[61] He was admitted to a Budapest hospital in September 2006[62] and died on 17 November 2006[61] of pneumonia. He was 79 years old and was survived by his wife of 57 years, Erzsébet,[63] and their daughter, Anikó.[64] In a state funeral, his coffin was moved from Puskás Ferenc Stadion to Heroes' Square for a military salute. He was buried under the dome of the St Stephen's Basilica in Budapest on 9 December 2006.[65][66]
Legacy
[edit]List | Ref |
---|---|
The Népstadion in Budapest was renamed the Puskás Ferenc Stadion in 2002. | [14] |
Asteroid 82656 Puskás, discovered by Krisztián Sárneczky and Gyula M. Szabó in 2001, was named in his honor. | [67] |
The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 9 August 2006 (MPC 57425). | [68] |
A street named Újtemető utca near Stadium Bozsik in the Hungarian capital of Budapest (specifically the district of Kispest) was renamed after Puskás precisely one year after the footballer's death. | [69] |
The new Puskás Aréna, its metro station, Puskás Akadémia FC, Puskás Cup, and the FIFA Puskás Award all bear his name. | [5] |
A statue of Puskás was unveiled in 2017 in Melbourne, Australia, near the former site of the now demolished Olympic Park Stadium, where he led South Melbourne Hellas to the 1991 NSL Championship as manager. | [70][71] |
Film
[edit]List | Ref |
---|---|
He appears in Wonder Striker (A csodacsatár). It was directed by Márton Keleti. | [72] |
He appears in one scene in the Egyptian movie Ghareeb fi Bayti (English: A stranger in my house) while he was watching the football match in the stands. At the time of the film, he was a coach for the Egyptian club Al Masry. | [73] |
In one scene, he appears with Flórián Albert in The Enchanted Dollar, which was directed by István Bujtor. | [74] |
Tamás Almási (director), Ádám Neményi (producer): Puskás Hungary, documentary, 2009. | [75] |
Csaba Gellár (director), Tamás Lajos, Sándor Takó (producer): The World of Little Puskás animation series, 2021. | [76] |
Career statistics
[edit]Club
[edit]Source:[77]
Club | Season | League | National cup[a] | Europe | Other | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
Kispest/Budapesti Honvéd SE |
1943–44 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 18 | 7 | – | – | – | 18 | 7 | |||
1944–45 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | ||||
1944 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 11 | 6 | – | – | – | 11 | 6 | ||||
1945 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 20 | 10 | – | – | – | 20 | 10 | ||||
1945–46 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 34 | 36 | – | – | – | 34 | 36 | ||||
1946–47 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 29 | 32 | – | – | – | 29 | 32 | ||||
1947–48 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 31 | 50 | – | – | – | 31 | 50 | ||||
1948–49 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 28 | 46 | – | – | – | 28 | 46 | ||||
1949–50 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 30 | 31 | – | – | – | 30 | 31 | ||||
1950 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 15 | 25 | – | – | – | 15 | 25 | ||||
1951 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 21 | 21 | 2 | 4 | – | – | 23 | 25 | |||
1952 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 26 | 22 | – | – | – | 26 | 22 | ||||
1953 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 26 | 27 | 3 | 12 | – | – | 29 | 39 | |||
1954 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 20 | 21 | – | – | – | 20 | 21 | ||||
1955 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 26 | 18 | 6 | 4 | 4[b] | 4 | – | 36 | 25 | ||
1956 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 13 | 5 | – | 2[c] | 1 | – | 15 | 6 | |||
Total | 350 | 358 | 11 | 20 | 6 | 5 | – | 367 | 382 | |||
Real Madrid | 1958–59 | La Liga | 24 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 5[c] | 2 | – | 34 | 25 | |
1959–60 | La Liga | 24 | 25 | 5 | 10 | 7[c] | 12 | – | 36 | 47 | ||
1960–61 | La Liga | 28 | 28 | 9 | 14 | 2[c] | 0 | 2[d] | 2 | 41 | 44 | |
1961–62 | La Liga | 23 | 20 | 8 | 13 | 9[c] | 7 | – | 40 | 40 | ||
1962–63 | La Liga | 30 | 26 | 7 | 5 | 2[c] | 0 | – | 39 | 31 | ||
1963–64 | La Liga | 25 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 8[c] | 7 | – | 33 | 28 | ||
1964–65 | La Liga | 18 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 3[c] | 2 | – | 25 | 17 | ||
1965–66 | La Liga | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3[c] | 5 | – | 14 | 10 | ||
Total | 180 | 156 | 41 | 49 | 39 | 35 | 2 | 2 | 262 | 242 | ||
Career total | 530 | 514 | 52 | 69 | 45 | 40 | 2 | 2 | 629 | 624 |
- ^ Includes Magyar Kupa, Copa del Generalísimo
- ^ Appearances in Mitropa Cup
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Appearances in European Cup
- ^ Appearances in Intercontinental Cup
International
[edit]Appearances and goals by national team and year[78][79][80]
National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
---|---|---|---|
Hungary | 1945 | 2 | 3 |
1946 | 3 | 3 | |
1947 | 5 | 5 | |
1948 | 6 | 7 | |
1949 | 8 | 11 | |
1950 | 6 | 12 | |
1951 | 3 | 4 | |
1952 | 12 | 10 | |
1953 | 7 | 6 | |
1954 | 11 | 8 | |
1955 | 12 | 10 | |
1956 | 9 | 4 | |
Total | 85 | 84 | |
Spain | 1961 | 1 | 0 |
1962 | 3 | 0 | |
Total | 4 | 0 | |
Madrid | 1963 | 1 | 2 |
Total | 1 | 2 | |
Career total | 90 | 86 |
Managerial statistics
[edit]Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Ref | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G | W | D | L | Win % | ||||||||
Hércules | ![]() |
23 July 1966 | 28 June 1967 | 34 | 8 | 9 | 17 | 23.53 | ||||
Alavés | ![]() |
1 July 1968 | 26 June 1969 | 38 | 15 | 5 | 18 | 39.47 | ||||
Panathinaikos | ![]() |
1 July 1970 | 4 September 1974 | 170 | 109 | 32 | 29 | 64.12 | ||||
Real Murcia | ![]() |
4 January 1975 | 16 June 1975 | 22 | 7 | 3 | 12 | 31.82 | ||||
Colo-Colo | ![]() |
17 June 1975 | 19 August 1976 | 42 | 21 | 9 | 12 | 50.00 | ||||
AEK | ![]() |
11 June 1978 | 17 March 1979 | 31 | 19 | 6 | 6 | 61.29 | ||||
Hungary | ![]() |
9 April 1993 | 22 June 1993 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 25.00 |
Honours
[edit]Player
[edit]Budapest Honvéd
Real Madrid
- La Liga: 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65
- Copa del Generalísimo: 1961–62
- European Cup: 1958–59, 1959–60, 1965–66
- Intercontinental Cup: 1960
Hungary
- Summer Olympics: 1952
- Central European International Cup: 1948–53; runner-up: 1955–60
- Balkan Cup: 1947
- FIFA World Cup runner-up: 1954
Individual
- Ballon d'Or Silver Award: 1960[81]
- Hungarian Football Federation Player of the Year: 1950[82]
- Central European International Cup top scorer: 1948-53
- Hungarian top scorer: 1947–48, 1949–50, 1950, 1953
- Spanish League top scorer (Pichichi Trophy): 1959–60, 1960–61, 1962–63, 1963–64
- European Cup top scorer : 1959–60, 1963–64
- Golden Boot of the World: 1948
- World Soccer World XI: 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963[83]
- 1954 FIFA World Cup: Golden Ball
- 1954 FIFA World Cup: All-Star Team
- European Player of the 20th century – L'Equipe
- Hungarian Player of the 20th century – IFFHS[84]
- Football's Top Scorer of the 20th century – IFFHS
- Member of the FIFA 100
- UEFA Golden Player: Greatest Hungarian Footballer of the last 50 Years
- Inaugural Inductee into Goal Hall of Fame 2014
- Top 10 Greatest Players of the 20th century (#7) – World Soccer Magazine
- Top 10 World's Best Players of the 20th century (#6) – IFFHS[84]
- Top 10 Europe's Best Players of the 20th century (#4) – IFFHS[84]
- Golden Foot: 2006 (as a legend)[85]
- IFFHS Legends[86]
- IFFHS Men Team of the Century (1901–2000)[87]
Manager
[edit]Panathinaikos
- Alpha Ethniki: 1969–70, 1971–72
- European Cup runner-up: 1970–71
Sol de América
South Melbourne Hellas
- National Soccer League: 1990–91
- NSL Cup: 1989–90
- Dockerty Cup: 1989, 1991
See also
[edit]- List of top international association football goal scorers by country
- List of men's footballers with 50 or more international goals
- List of Spain international footballers born outside Spain
- List of Soviet and Eastern Bloc defectors
- List of footballers with 500 or more goals
- List of association football families
Note
[edit]- ^ Before 1950 the club name was Kispesti A.C.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Puskás születésnapja". Archived from the original on 23 October 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
- ^ "Puskas". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Archived from the original on 14 August 2019. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ^ "Puskas, Ferenc". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 1 September 2022.
- ^ "Puskas, Ferenc". Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English. Longman. Archived from the original on 14 August 2019. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ^ a b "BRITANNICA : Ferenc Puskas". Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
- ^ 'Memorials of the "Galloping Major" Archived 9 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Visit Hungary, undated, accessed 9 December 2022
- ^ "FIFA President: FIFA to help the Galloping Major". FIFA. 12 October 2005. Archived from the original on 1 January 2008. Retrieved 17 November 2006.
- ^ "Coronel Puskas, el zurdo de oro". AS (in Spanish). 17 November 2006. Archived from the original on 24 July 2008. Retrieved 17 November 2006.
- ^ Mackay, Duncan (13 October 2005). "Lineker tees up another nice little earner". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 22 April 2008. Retrieved 17 November 2006.
- ^ "Prolific Scorers Data - Official matches". Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
- ^ Πρώτο θέμα στην Ευρώπη ο Εθνικός ertsports.gr
- ^ "Obituary:Ferenc Puskas". The Scotsman. 20 November 2003. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007.
- ^ "SOS Children mourns Ferenc Puskas". soschildrensvillages.org.uk. SOS Children's Villages. 17 November 2006. Archived from the original on 10 February 2007. Retrieved 20 November 2006.
- ^ a b c d Bell, Jack (18 November 2006). "Ferenc Puskas, 79, International Soccer Star, Dies". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
- ^ "Golden Players take centre stage". UEFA. 29 November 2003. Archived from the original on 17 March 2005.
- ^ "Nemzeti Sport Online - Isten futballistának teremtette". Archived from the original on 14 July 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2009.
- ^ "Puskás, Hungary's greatest". UEFA. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 27 November 2006.
- ^ Glanville, Brian (17 November 2006). "Obituary: Ferenc Puskas". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 8 April 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2006.
- ^ Külker Online – Hall of fame No.2: Puskás Ferenc Archived 8 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Kispesti AC - Győri Vasas ETO 11 : 3". Magyar Futball. Archived from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
- ^ "Soccer Great Puskas dead at 79". TSN. Retrieved 10 December 2006.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b "Hall of Fame, Ferenc Puskas". IFHOF. Archived from the original on 10 December 2006. Retrieved 10 December 2006.
- ^ Corkhill, Barney (29 September 2008). "A Tribute To...Ferenc Puskas". Bleacher Report. USA. Archived from the original on 1 January 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
- ^ a b c Hosking, Patrick; Wighton, David (17 November 2006). "Ferenc Puskas". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2006.
- ^ a b "Ferenc Puskás — Goals in International matches". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 19 October 2006. Retrieved 10 December 2006.
- ^ a b c "Galloping Major gave us finest hour at Hampden". The Scotsman. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 10 December 2006.
- ^ "Ferenc Puskás". The Independent. 20. November 2006. Archived from the original on 1 October 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2007..
- ^ "FERENC PUSKAS – International Football Hall of Fame". Ifhof.com. 2 April 1927. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
- ^ The World Cup: The Complete History by Terry Crouch. 2006.
- ^ "Ferenc Puskás". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
- ^ FIFA.com – Previous Tournaments Archived 27 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Previous Tournaments – FIFA.com Archived 4 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ FIFA.com – Previous Tournaments Archived 4 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "FIFA.com – Previous Tournaments". Archived from the original on 30 May 2008.
- ^ FIFA.com – Previous Tournaments Archived 24 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 1954 FIFA World Cup Switzerland ™ – FIFA.com Archived 20 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ FIFA.com – 1954 FIFA World Cup Switzerland ™ Archived 22 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 1954 FIFA World Cup Switzerland ™ – FIFA.com Archived 17 August 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 1954 FIFA World Cup Switzerland ™ – FIFA.com Archived 27 August 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ FIFA.com – 1954 FIFA World Cup Switzerland ™ Archived 20 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Peter Kasza: Die Welt im linken Bein. In: Tagesspiegel vom 18. November 2006.
- ^ Behind the Curtain: Football in Eastern Europe by Jonathan Wilson. 2006.
- ^ a b c Radnege, Keir (January 2007). "Magical Major". World Soccer. pp. 6–9.
- ^ Portal digital BDFutbol (ed.). "Primera División 1958-59". Retrieved 21 December 2016.
- ^ "Puskas, the Galloping Major". ESPNFC.com. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
- ^ a b c "Puskas | Real Madrid CF". Real Madrid C.F. - Web Oficial (in French). Retrieved 16 April 2022.
- ^ "Página web oficial de LaLiga". Liga de Fútbol Profesional. Archived from the original on 13 January 2008. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
- ^ "Ferenc Puskas dies aged 79". The Guardian. London. 17 November 2006. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 27 November 2006.
- ^ "ABC MADRID 29-10-1963 página 55 - Archivo ABC". www.abc.es. 29 October 1963. Archived from the original on 11 April 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- ^ Rich, Tim (19 May 2009). "The heavenly virtues: 10 kind footballers". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- ^ 50 Years of the European Cup and Champions League by Keir Radnedge. 2005.
- ^ "Coronel Puskas, el zurdo de Oro" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 26 February 2022.
- ^ "Φέρεντς Πούσκας: Ο καλπάζων συνταγματάρχης". sport24.gr (in Greek). Online. 17 November 2016.
- ^ "Φέρεντς Πούσκας: ο προφήτης της τελειότητας" (in Greek). Online. Archived from the original on 29 October 2023.
- ^ Καζαντζόγλου, Σταύρος (11 March 2024). "Η κίνηση που έφερε το πρωτάθλημα, το τέλος του Πούσκας από την ΑΕΚ!". enwsi.gr (in Greek). Online.
- ^ "Φέρεντς Πούσκας: Ο "καλπάζων συνταγματάρχης" του ΠΑΟ". sansimera.gr (in Greek). Online.
- ^ Francis, Kieran (27 January 2021). "'Disgraceful' - Football fans call for ignored Ferenc Puskas statue to be relocated in Melbourne". The Sporting News. Archived from the original on 15 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
- ^ "Ange Postecoglou interview November 2021". YouTube. 22 November 2021. Archived from the original on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
- ^ "Ferenc Puskás nach 25 Jahren wieder in Budapest: ein Besuch, aber kerne Heinikehr: Ein alter Herr vor den Toren". Die Zeit. 17 July 1981. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
- ^ "Rep. of Ireland* v Hungary national team, 29 May 1993". Archived from the original on 5 January 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
- ^ a b "Hungary legend Puskas dies at 79". BBC. 17 November 2006. Archived from the original on 27 November 2011. Retrieved 17 November 2006.
- ^ "Puskas 'taken to intensive care'". BBC. 13 September 2006. Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
- ^ "Ferenc Puskas". The Daily Telegraph. London. 18 November 2003. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
- ^ Jones, Grahame L. (18 November 2003). "Ferenc Puskas, 79; Hungarian was one of soccer's all-time greats". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2 May 2010. [dead link]
- ^ "Hungary salutes footballer Puskas". 9 December 2006. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ "Who is the FIFA Puskas Award named after? The Real Madrid & Hungary football legend". Archived from the original on 23 September 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ "(82656) Puskás = 2001 PQ13". Minor Planet Center. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
- ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Archived from the original on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
- ^ Ferenc Puskás Street - Memorials PUSKAS.COM
- ^ "Ferenc Puskás statue unveiled in Melbourne". SBS Sport. Special Broadcasting Service. Archived from the original on 15 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
- ^ "Ferenc Puskás Memorial". Atlas Obscura. Archived from the original on 15 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
- ^ Keleti, Márton (12 September 1957), A csodacsatár (Comedy), Hunnia Filmgyár, archived from the original on 12 April 2023, retrieved 13 October 2021
- ^ Ghareeb fi Bayti, the scene in 36:50 minute, YouTube, 2 October 2016, archived from the original on 11 August 2022, retrieved 11 August 2022
- ^ Bujtor, István (1 May 1986), Az elvarázsolt dollár (Comedy, Crime), Moviecoop, archived from the original on 11 April 2023, retrieved 13 October 2021
- ^ Almási, Tamás (12 March 2009), Puskás Hungary (Documentary, Biography, Sport), Filmplus, Next Station Productions, archived from the original on 12 September 2022, retrieved 13 October 2021
- ^ The world of Little Puskás IMDB.COM
- ^ "Ferenc Puskás – ARFTS Player Profile". Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ The Galloping Major. FIFA.com
- ^ Ferenc Puskás at National-Football-Teams.com
- ^ "Ferenc Puskás – Goals in International matches". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 19 October 2006. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
- ^ "European Footballer of the Year ("Ballon d'Or")". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 9 October 2008. Archived from the original on 16 January 2009. Retrieved 5 December 2008.
- ^ "Hungarian football players of the Year". Retrieved 24 September 2015.
- ^ "ERIC BATTY's WORLD XI – THE SIXTIES" Archived 16 January 2018 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 26 November 2015
- ^ a b c "IFFHS' Century Elections". Archived from the original on 3 March 2009. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
- ^ "Legends". Golden Foot. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
- ^ "IFFHS announce the 48 football legend players". IFFHS. 25 January 2016. Archived from the original on 24 September 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- ^ "IFFHS MEN WORLD TEAM OF THE XXth CENTURY (1901-2000)". IFFHS. 21 April 2021. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- (Autobiography) Ferenc Puskas: Captain of Hungary: Ferenc Puskas (1955). Reprinted in 2007 Link Archived 17 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine
- Behind the Curtain — Travels in Eastern European Football: Jonathan Wilson (2006) Link Archived 29 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- The World Cup — The Complete History: Terry Crouch (2002) Link Archived 20 July 2023 at the Wayback Machine
- 50 Years of the European Cup and Champions League: Keir Radnedge (2005) Link Archived 29 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- Obituary in The Guardian by Brian Glanville, 18 November 2006
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png)
- Ferenc Puskás (career statistics) (in Hungarian)
- Ferenc Puskás player profile at BDFutbol
- Ferenc Puskás manager profile at BDFutbol
- National team data at BDFutbol
- Ferenc Puskás at National-Football-Teams.com
- Biography at Real Madrid Fans (in Spanish)
- Real Madrid profile
- Goals in European Cups at RSSSF
- Goals in International Matches at RSSSF
- Ferenc Puskás – FIFA competition record (archived)
- Puskas Goal – England 3:6 Hungary 1954 (video) on YouTube
- Real Madrid tribute to Ferenc Puskas (video) on YouTube
- Poetry dedicated to Puskas Archived 21 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine (in Spanish)
- Ferenc Puskás
- 1927 births
- 2006 deaths
- Footballers from Budapest
- Hungarian men's footballers
- Hungary men's international footballers
- Hungarian football managers
- Danube-Swabian people
- Spanish men's footballers
- Spain men's international footballers
- Spanish football managers
- Hungarian people of German descent
- Hungarian-German people
- Naturalised citizens of Spain
- Spanish people of Hungarian descent
- Spanish people of German descent
- Men's association football forwards
- Budapest Honvéd FC players
- La Liga players
- Real Madrid CF players
- Dual internationalists (men's football)
- 1954 FIFA World Cup players
- 1962 FIFA World Cup players
- Footballers at the 1952 Summer Olympics
- Olympic footballers for Hungary
- Olympic gold medalists for Hungary
- Pichichi Trophy winners
- FIFA 100
- UEFA Golden Players
- Hungarian Roman Catholics
- La Liga managers
- Hércules CF managers
- Deportivo Alavés managers
- Real Murcia CF managers
- United Soccer Association coaches
- North American Soccer League (1968–1984) head coaches
- Vancouver Royals coaches
- Super League Greece managers
- Panathinaikos F.C. managers
- AEK Athens F.C. managers
- Chilean Primera División managers
- Colo-Colo managers
- Egyptian Premier League managers
- Al Masry SC managers
- Paraguayan Primera División managers
- Club Sol de América managers
- Cerro Porteño managers
- National Soccer League (Australia) managers
- South Melbourne FC managers
- Saudi Arabia national football team managers
- Hungary national football team managers
- Hungarian expatriate men's footballers
- Hungarian expatriate football managers
- Spanish expatriate football managers
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Spain
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in the United States
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Canada
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Greece
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Chile
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Saudi Arabia
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Egypt
- Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Australia
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in the United States
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Canada
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Greece
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Chile
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Saudi Arabia
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Egypt
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Paraguay
- Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Australia
- Expatriate men's footballers in Spain
- Expatriate soccer coaches in the United States
- Expatriate soccer coaches in Canada
- Expatriate football managers in Greece
- Expatriate football managers in Chile
- Expatriate football managers in Saudi Arabia
- Expatriate football managers in Egypt
- Expatriate football managers in Paraguay
- Expatriate soccer managers in Australia
- Hungarian defectors
- Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
- Deaths from pneumonia in Hungary
- Deaths from dementia in Hungary
- Olympic medalists in football
- Medalists at the 1952 Summer Olympics
- UEFA Champions League winning players
- UEFA Champions League top scorers
- Nemzeti Bajnokság I players
- Association football players with retired numbers