Jump to content

Number 1's (Mariah Carey album)

This is a good article. Click here for more information.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

 #1's
Greatest hits album by
ReleasedNovember 16, 1998[1]
Recorded1988–1998
Genre
Length73:13
LabelColumbia
Producer
Mariah Carey chronology
Butterfly
(1997)
 #1's
(1998)
Rainbow
(1999)
Singles from #1's
  1. "Sweetheart"
    Released: September 7, 1998
  2. "When You Believe"
    Released: November 2, 1998
  3. "I Still Believe"
    Released: February 8, 1999

#1's is the first greatest hits album by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey, released by Columbia Records on November 16, 1998. The album contained Carey's then thirteen number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100, as well as four new songs. In Japan, the album also included her popular single, "All I Want for Christmas Is You", which was Carey's biggest selling single there.

The album was met with some criticism regarding the new songs and the decision to only include Carey's number-one hits in the United States. Despite this, the album became a worldwide commercial success. It debuted at number four on the Billboard 200, topped the charts in Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Greece and Taiwan; and reached the top-ten throughout almost every major worldwide music market. #1's was certified six-times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and double platinum by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) denoting shipments of five and two million copies. The album reported sales in Japan at 3,250,000 copies in the first three months and remains the best-selling album of all-time in Japan by a non-Asian artist.

"Sweetheart", a duet with Jermaine Dupri, received little commercial success due to its limited release. "When You Believe", a duet with Whitney Houston, charted well around the world, peaking at number fifteen in the US, the top two in Norway, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland and the top five in Belgium, France, the Netherlands and the UK, and reaching number one in Hungary. "When You Believe" was featured in The Prince of Egypt soundtrack, and received the Academy Award for Best Original Song. The album's third single, "I Still Believe", performed best of the four new songs, peaking at number four in the US.

An updated version of #1's with Carey's then-eighteen number ones, #1 to Infinity, was released on May 15, 2015, coinciding with the beginning of her residency show of the same name in Las Vegas.[5]

Background

[edit]

Everyone swung it like I didn't want to put something out because I wouldn't accept less than a No. 1 Pop Single. That's not even true. Like I didn't want to "break a streak." My streak was broken a long time ago. I don't even have a streak. I had five number ones, then I had records that didn't go to number one. Whatever. I wanted to put out "Breakdown" with Bone-Thugs-N-Harmony. That was a no-brainer. Release it. I'll always be upset "Breakdown" never got its shot.

—Carey, on her disappointment in the singles chosen, during an interview with Vibe.[6]

During mid-1998, after the release of her sixth studio album, Butterfly (1997), the previous September, Carey was in the midst of developing a film and soundtrack project titled All That Glitters.[4] Midway through the project, All That Glitters fell into developmental hell, causing Carey to pause the entire production.[4] During this period, Carey considered embarking on a tour to support Butterfly, which was continuing to sell strongly.[4]

Throughout 1998, the songs Carey was compiling songs for the compilation album led to a publicized conflict with Columbia Records. Carey insisted that while the compilation is not a greatest hits collection, Sony titled the album #1's to reflect the fact that the album is a collection of her number-one hits rather than her "greatest" or "favorite" songs.[7] Carey has frequently cited "Underneath the Stars" (1996) and "Breakdown" (1998) as examples of songs she was unsuccessful in releasing on the collection.[8][6] Carey has expressed distaste towards the album's song selection, expressing her disappointment in the omission of her "favorite songs."[7]

In December 2001, Columbia released the album Greatest Hits, which featured Carey's number-one singles alongside songs she said "needed to be really heard", such as "Underneath the Stars" and "Forever".[9] Carey discussed the album in an interview with MTV, stating, "There's a lot of songs that I'm happy are gonna see the light of day. I think people are going to like this Greatest Hits because there are songs on it that were not necessarily singles."[9] Every single included in #1's was also included in Greatest Hits.

In Carey's 2020 memoir The Meaning of Mariah Carey, Carey states that she conceptualized #1's as part of a four-album agreement with Sony Music to terminate her contract with Columbia. Sony wanted to release an album that featured her US number-one singles, void of any new material. However, Carey felt that not including any new material would be unfair to fans, and eventually four new songs were included to accompany her thirteen number ones.[7]

Writing and composition

[edit]

The first of Carey's number ones to be featured on the album was "Vision of Love". It was Carey's first single and was the song that propelled her into the music scene. The song received acclaim, and was credited with influencing and popularizing the use of melisma throughout the 1990s.[10][11] Three other songs were included from her self-titled debut album, of them were "Love Takes Time", "Someday" and "I Don't Wanna Cry". The fifth single featured on the album was "Emotions", the lead single from the album of the same name. Because of the album's strict array of chart topping singles, none of the other singles on Emotions made the track listing. Another song that was featured on #1's was Carey's version of The Jackson 5 classic, "I'll Be There", which was the lead single from her live album, MTV Unplugged. The singles from Carey's 1993 release Music Box, made an appearance on the album as well. "Dreamlover", the seventh number one from the album, was the lead single from Music Box. The song topped the Billboard Hot 100 for eight weeks and was described as a "slight piece of pop fluff", representing a more commercial side to Carey than the "more ambitious", "Vision of Love".[12] The song was the start of a vocal maturity for Carey, and was considered a notable song in her career.[13] The second single from Music Box, "Hero", also made the album's final cut. According to author Chris Nickson, Hero was one of Carey's "most inspirational ballads".[13] The album's third single, "Without You" failed to make the US album version, since it didn't reach the summit spot there; however, due to the song's popularity in Europe, it was included in the album's international edition.

"All I Want for Christmas Is You", the lead single from Carey's holiday album Merry Christmas also made the international track listing. The song became one of the best-selling singles by a non–Asian female, and the best-selling Japanese single of 1994, selling 1.1 million copies.[14] Additionally, "All I Want for Christmas Is You" was called "one of the essential musical hallmarks of the holiday season", and is the only holiday song and ringtone to reach multi-platinum status in the US.[15] Occupying three of the thirteen number ones on the album were the singles from Carey's 1995 release, Daydream. The album's lead single "Fantasy", was featured on #1's. However, it was the song's official remix, which featured rap verses from Ol' Dirty Bastard, which made the album cut. This was a personal decision made by Carey, as it was of her preference.[4] The second song from Daydream to be featured on the album was "One Sweet Day", Carey's duet with Boyz II Men. The song topped the Hot 100 for a then-unprecedented sixteen weeks, and held the record for longest running number-one song in Hot 100 history until 2019.[16] The third and final song from the album, "Always Be My Baby", spent two weeks atop the charts in the US, therefore earning a place on the album as well.

Carey's most recent studio effort at the time, Butterfly, also yielded two number-one songs. The album's lead single, "Honey", was a career-transitional song for Carey, which introduced her as a hip hop soul artist, as well as featured extended rap verses throughout the song.[17] While very different than anything Carey had ever recorded, the track was described as "street Hip-Hop music, with a booming bass."[17] The second song from Butterfly, "My All", spent one week atop the charts. Carey described the song as "[having] a lush sound and intense styling."[18] Solely written by Carey and Walter Afanasieff, "My All" featured guitar arpeggios, which were synthetically created with the clever use of sampling and playing keyboard notes. As a result, the song was well-received, being called a "slinky, slow jam R&B sound, that fit Mariah like a glove."[17]

New material

[edit]

Since Carey intended #1's to serve as a sign of gratitude to her fans, the album contained four new songs not previously included on her albums. The first was a cover of Rainy Davis' "Sweetheart" (1987) performed as a duet with co-producer and rapper Jermaine Dupri. Dupri had worked with Carey in the past, contributing to her album Daydream, and co-produced several hip-hop remixes of her songs.[4] Carey said of the inspiration for its recording, "I was thinking of the old songs I used to listen to when I was in school. It's a really cute record. Young girls'll like it the way I liked it when I was growing up."[6] Another new song featured on #1's was "When You Believe", which Carey said was included because she felt it was "a miracle" that she and Houston collaborated on a record.[7] During the development of All That Glitters, Carey had been introduced to DreamWorks producer Jeffrey Katzenberg, who asked her if she would record the song "When You Believe" for the soundtrack to the animated film The Prince of Egypt.[19] Carey and Houston were shown the film separately, and both became very enthusiastic about participating in the project.[19] In an interview with MTV, Carey made the following statement regarding "When You Believe" and working with Whitney Houston:

"It's sort of a message song. It's what 'Prince of Egypt' is about, Moses. If we were ever going to come together on any kind of record, this is definitely the right one, and really the coolest thing to me is that after all of the drama and everybody making it like we had a rivalry, she was just really cool and we had a really good time in the studio. We had fun. And so, if nothing else, it was a good experience... and diva-ism, whatever."[19]

The song was co-written by Stephen Schwartz and Babyface, who also produced the song.[18] Carey had previously collaborated with Babyface on her albums, Music Box (1993) and Daydream (1995). Babyface expressed how he went through more than one version of the song and described its production as a beautiful movie ballad, something different than he, Carey or Houston ever recorded.[6] In an interview with Vibe, Carey said that she "liked [the song] the way it was."[6] She had characterised it as "a very big ballad but in an inspirational way" and denied speculation that there had been past rivalry or animosity between her and Houston prior to its recording: "I never even really talked to her until this. We never had any issues between us. The media and everybody made it an issue."[6]

Mariah and I got along very great. We had never talked and never sang together before. We just had a chance for camaraderie, singer-to-singer, artist-to-artist, that kind of thing. We just laughed and talked and laughed and talked and sang in between that ... It's good to know that two ladies of soul can still be friends."

—Houston, on her friendship and working with Mariah Carey.[20]

Carey co-wrote and co-produced the song "Whenever You Call" with longtime collaborator Walter Afanasieff for her album, Butterfly. However, in order to change the song's tempo and format, Carey decided to re-do the song as a duet with Brian McKnight, because she felt it was one of the best songs on Butterfly.[18] Carey had also expressed how McKnight's vocals added a great deal to the song, describing the project as "perfecting the song".[18] McKnight shared similar sentiments, saying, "It was amazing to go into the studio with someone who's so successful, and has that kind of track record. Mariah is someone who could ask anyone in the world to sing with her, and they called me. The album contains a duet with Whitney Houston ... it's just been great company to be in."[21]

One of the songs Carey recorded specifically for #1's was a cover of Brenda K. Starr's "I Still Believe" (1988) co-produced by Stevie J and Mike Mason. During the late 1980s, Starr helped Carey secure a record contract while she worked as Starr's backup singer.[22] In the album's liner notes, Carey wrote that the purpose of the song was solely paying tribute to her. According to Carey, the song "reminds me of the fact that not long ago I was a teenage girl with nothing to my name but a demo tape, my voice, and my ability to write songs. Brenda K. Starr treated me like a 'star' and gave me a shot."[23] Another song Carey and Stevie J co-produced was a cover of Diana Ross' "Theme from Mahogany (Do You Know Where You're Going To)" (1975). Only included on international editions of the album, it was the third non-original song on the album, and experienced a limited release throughout few countries in Europe.[24] During a press release for #1's, it was reported that an exclusive live version of "Hero" would be included, however, the idea fell through and was never released.[20][25]

Promotion

[edit]

In December 1999, Columbia released the video/DVD #1's, which contained music videos and recordings of live performances for the number-one singles featured on #1's, as well as "Heartbreaker", the lead single from Carey's following album Rainbow (1999), which had already reached number one at the time.[12]

Singles

[edit]
Carey at the Edwards Air Force Base during the making of the "I Still Believe" music video in December 1998.

"Sweetheart" was released to American urban contemporary radio on September 7, 1998, and was promoted as the third single for Jermaine Dupri's debut album Life in 1472, and the lead single for #1's.[26][27] A commercial release was scheduled for September 29, but was canceled in favor of promoting "When You Believe".[28][29] In the US, due to the song's low radio airplay, "Sweetheart" only reached number twenty-five on Billboard's Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles.[23] Internationally, the song performed better, peaking within the top twenty in Germany and Switzerland.

"When You Believe", released as the album's second single and first commercially available single on November 2, was also promoted as the first single from both The Prince of Egypt: Original Soundtrack and Houston's fourth studio album My Love Is Your Love. It achieved worldwide success, peaking within the top two in Norway, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland, and in the top five in Belgium, the Netherlands, France and the United Kingdom.[30] In the UK, "When You Believe" became one of Carey's biggest successes, selling 260,000 units.[31] Despite reaching high positions around the globe, "When You Believe" performed moderately in the US, where it peaked at number fifteen.[30]

Released as the album's third single on February 8, 1999, "I Still Believe" performed stronger in the US than the album's previous singles, peaking at number four. The song was certified platinum in the United States, however performing weakly in other territories. "I Still Believe" performed well in Spain, where it peaked at number seven, and in Canada, where the song reached the top-ten.

"Do You Know Where You're Going To" was issued as a promotional single in Brazil and some parts of Europe during June.[12] It did not chart in any major music market. "Whenever You Call" was considered for release as a single in mid-1999, but its promotion was canceled due to the impending release of Rainbow and its lead single "Heartbreaker".[23]

Critical reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[3]
Robert Christgau(choice cut)[32]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music[33]
Entertainment WeeklyB−[2]
NME1/10[34]

The album received generally mixed reviews from music critics. #1's was awarded four and a half out of five stars from Heather Phares of AllMusic. Phares complimented the album's content, feeling the song selection was too commercial, but very strong.[3] Additionally, Phares wrote "Her career has been an extraordinary succession of number ones and record-breaking firsts in the music world, her entire album catalog has achieved RIAA multi-platinum status."[3] Phares also commented on the accompanying DVD, writing, "Interviews and interactive menus make #1's a better-than-average DVD video collection and one that will doubtlessly please Carey's legions of fans."[3] Mark Bautz, an editor from Entertainment Weekly gave the album a B−. Bautz felt that Carey's primary limitation was "wan, homogeneous songs" and that "hearing them months apart on the radio makes them passable, but strung together on #1's they're like a mile-long elevator ride." While criticizing the album for its song selection and content, he complimented the songs "My All" and the remix for "Fantasy", stating that they "stand up as two of the best pop tunes of the '90s."[2] The album received a scathing review from Britain's NME magazine, with its critic David Stubbs writing that Carey is "cold-eyed" and her output calculated to achieve commercial success.[34]

In a review for Carey's 2001 album, Greatest Hits, Sal Cinquemani of Slant Magazine felt the album was solely a string of Carey's most commercial and popular hits, however, not her best. Cinquemani complimented Greatest Hits and wrote, "It seems like only yesterday that we were served with the self-congratulatory #1's, a collection of Carey's record-breaking string of chart-toppers, but the 27-track Greatest Hits is the singer's first proper hits compilation."[35] In his consumer guide for The Village Voice, critic Robert Christgau gave the album a "choice cut" rating, indicating "a good song on an album that isn't worth your time or money; Some (choice cut)s are arbitrarily personal, others inescapably social." His "choice cut" was the remix of "Fantasy".[32][36]

Accolades

[edit]

In 1998, Carey received the World Music Awards for becoming the "World's Best Selling Recording Artist of the 1990s" as well as the award for "World's Best Selling R&B Artist".[37][38] Carey received the 1998 Billboard Music Award for Artist of the Decade.[39] At the 1999 BMI Music Awards, Carey took home the coveted Songwriter of the Year award.[39] "When You Believe" was nominated at the 2000 Grammy Awards for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals and won an NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Duo or Group.[39] Additionally, the song won the award for Best Original Song at the 71st annual Academy Awards.[40] After the album's release, Carey won a Blockbuster Entertainment Award in the category of Favorite Female Artist, and Entertainer of the Year at the Soul Train Music Awards.[39] #1's won a 1999 Japan Gold Disc Award for International Pop Album of the Year.[41]

Commercial performance

[edit]

As executives at Columbia had done during the album's development, Eric Boehlert of Rolling Stone noted the importance of the release date of #1's and other albums on sale during the same period: "Artists who make a habit of hitting it big during the holiday shopping season are wise indeed, as sales traditionally skyrocket. This year is no exception."[23] Journalist and author Marc Shapiro, in his biography of Carey, attributed the album's high sales to the presence of new songs, writing:

"The consensus among the music press was that Mariah's insistence on including the new material made all the difference in increasing sales figures more than expected. Including some new with the old in a greatest-hits package had been tried from time to time by other artists with varying degrees of success, but with the triumph of #1's, it would become a regular element in nearly all future greatest-hits albums. As such packages go, #1's was a solid retrospective of Mariah's chart hits, but because these songs were oversaturating the radio, including a favorite nonhit album track or two might have made a nice change. The new songs were a definite bonus even though none ever really rose to the spectacular level of her best ... they added up to a nice touch but little more."[23]

#1's was released in the same week as several other albums by high-profile musicians such as Garth Brooks, Jewel, Method Man, Ice Cube and Whitney Houston. MTV News called November 17 "what is shaping up to be the music industry's Super Tuesday ... most onlookers know that first week sales aren't everything, but they will also tell you that they are pretty darn important."[42] #1's entered the U.S. Billboard 200 at number four, with 221,000 copies sold in its first week.[12] In its sixth week of release (ending January 2) the album's weekly sales peaked at 360,000 copies. It remained in the top twenty for thirteen weeks and on the chart for sixty-two weeks. It made two re-entries, including in 2022, where it peaked at number 20.[12] In Canada, #1's was certified triple-platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA), denoting shipments of 300,000 copies.[43]

In Europe, the album experienced success, peaking within the top-ten in almost every major music market. By 2003, the album received a double-platinum certification by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI), denoting shipments of two million copies throughout Europe, until that year.[44] In France, #1's was certified double-platinum.[45] The album received a platinum certification in Belgium, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, where it shipped 800,000 copies.[46] #1's received a gold certification in Germany, the Netherlands and Norway. Aside from its success in Europe, the album experienced its highest sales in Japan (after the US), where it sold 3,250,000 copies in the first three months after its release.[47] In Japan, #1's remains the best-selling album in Japan by a non-Asian artist and is certified the triple-Million award.[47][48] In 2022, the album was certified six-times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), denoting shipments of six million copies throughout the United States.

Track listing

[edit]
#1's – Standard edition[49]
No.TitleLyricsMusicProducer(s)Length
1."Sweetheart" (Rainy Davis cover) (featuring JD)
  • Davis
  • Warner
4:25
2."When You Believe" (with Whitney Houston, from The Prince of Egypt, 1998)Stephen Schwartz
Babyface4:36
3."Whenever You Call" (with Brian McKnight, from Butterfly, 1997)Carey
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
4:23
4."My All" (from Butterfly)Carey
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
3:52
5."Honey" (from Butterfly)Carey5:00
6."Always Be My Baby" (from Daydream, 1995)Carey
  • Carey
  • Dupri
  • Seal[b]
4:20
7."One Sweet Day" (with Boyz II Men) (from Daydream)
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
4:42
8."Fantasy" (Bad Boy Mix featuring Ol' Dirty Bastard) (from Daydream)
  • Carey
  • Hall
  • Combs[c]
4:54
9."Hero" (from Music Box, 1993)Carey
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
4:20
10."Dreamlover" (from Music Box)Carey
  • Carey
  • Hall
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
  • Hall[b]
3:54
11."I'll Be There" (Jackson 5 cover) (featuring Trey Lorenz) (from MTV Unplugged, 1992)
  • Davis
  • Gordy
  • Hutch
  • West
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
4:25
12."Emotions" (from Emotions, 1991)Carey
  • Carey
  • Cole
  • Clivillés
4:10
13."I Don't Wanna Cry" (from Mariah Carey, 1990)
  • Carey
  • Walden
Walden4:49
14."Someday" (from Mariah Carey)
  • Carey
  • Margulies
Ric Wake4:08
15."Love Takes Time" (from Mariah Carey)
  • Carey
  • Margulies
  • Carey
  • Margulies
Afanasieff3:49
16."Vision of Love" (from Mariah Carey)
  • Carey
  • Margulies
  • Carey
  • Margulies
3:31
17."I Still Believe" (Brenda K. Starr cover)
  • Armato
  • Cantarelli
  • Carey
  • Stevie J
  • Mike Mason
3:56
#1's – International edition[49]
No.TitleLyricsMusicProducer(s)Length
13."Someday" (from Mariah Carey)
  • Carey
  • Margulies
  • Carey
  • Margulies
Ric Wake4:07
14."Love Takes Time" (from Mariah Carey)
  • Carey
  • Margulies
  • Carey
  • Margulies
Afanasieff3:49
15."Vision of Love" (from Mariah Carey)
  • Carey
  • Margulies
  • Carey
  • Margulies
  • Lawrence
  • Walden[d]
3:31
16."I Still Believe" (Brenda K. Starr cover)
  • Armato
  • Cantarelli
  • Armato
  • Cantarelli
  • Carey
  • Stevie J
  • Mason
3:56
17."Without You" (Badfinger cover) (from Music Box)
  • Ham
  • Evans
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
3:35
18."Theme from Mahogany (Do You Know Where You're Going To?)" (Diana Ross cover)
  • Masser
  • Goffin
  • Carey
  • Stevie J
3:47
#1's – Japanese edition[49]
No.TitleLyricsMusicProducer(s)Length
19."All I Want for Christmas Is You" (from Merry Christmas, 1994)
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
  • Carey
  • Afanasieff
4:01

Notes

  • ^[a] signifies an additional composer
  • ^[b] signifies a co-producer
  • ^[c] signifies a remixer
  • ^[d] signifies an additional producer

Personnel

[edit]

Charts

[edit]

Certifications and sales

[edit]
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Argentina (CAPIF)[117] Gold 30,000^
Australia (ARIA)[118] 2× Platinum 140,000
Belgium (BEA)[119] Platinum 50,000*
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[120] Platinum 250,000
Canada (Music Canada)[121] 3× Platinum 300,000^
France (SNEP)[45] 2× Platinum 600,000*
Germany (BVMI)[122] Gold 250,000^
Japan (RIAJ)[124] 3× Million 3,600,000[123]
Netherlands (NVPI)[125] Gold 50,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[126] 2× Platinum 30,000^
Norway (IFPI Norway)[127] Gold 25,000*
South Korea 352,405[128]
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[129] Platinum 100,000^
Sweden (GLF)[130] Platinum 80,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[131] Platinum 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[132] 2× Platinum 600,000^
United States (RIAA)[133] 6× Platinum 6,000,000
Summaries
Europe (IFPI)[134] 2× Platinum 2,000,000*

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ "New Releases: Albums". Music Week. November 14, 1998. p. 28.
  2. ^ a b c Bautz, Marc (December 21, 1998). "Music Review – Mariah Carey: #1's". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 7, 2011. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
  3. ^ a b c d e Heather Phares. Number 1's at AllMusic. Retrieved September 7, 2010.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Shapiro 2001, pp. 114–115
  5. ^ "Mariah Carey Sets First Las Vegas Residency". Rolling Stone. January 15, 2015. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Higher and Higher. LLC. November 12, 1998. Retrieved September 28, 2010. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)[permanent dead link]
  7. ^ a b c d Shapiro 2001, p. 116
  8. ^ Mariah Carey (1998). #1's (CD album liner notes). Columbia Records. 492604 2.
  9. ^ a b Reid, Shaheem (November 16, 2001). "Mariah Insists Her Greatest Work Isn't Always Most Popular". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on November 17, 2001. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
  10. ^ "The 100 Greatest Singer of All Time : Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. LLC. November 12, 2008. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2010.
  11. ^ Frere-Jones, Sasha (April 3, 2006). "On Top: Mariah Carey's record-breaking career". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on April 20, 2006. Retrieved August 15, 2010.
  12. ^ a b c d e Shapiro 2001, p. 77
  13. ^ a b Nickson 1998, p. 107
  14. ^ "The World's Number-Two Music Market Is No Afterthought". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. August 5, 1995. p. 57. Retrieved September 12, 2010. mariah carey japanese.
  15. ^ "Mariah Carey's 'All I Want For Christmas Is You' Is World's First Double Platinum Holiday Ringtone". Legacy Recordings. PR Newswire. Archived from the original on December 20, 2009. Retrieved September 17, 2010.
  16. ^ Trust, Gary (June 12, 2010). "20/20 'Vision': Mariah Marks Milestone". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 29, 2013. Retrieved August 15, 2010.
  17. ^ a b c Nickson 1998, p. 166
  18. ^ a b c d Nickson 1998, p. 167
  19. ^ a b c "Mariah Talks About Whitney Duet, Takes Stage With Jermaine Dupri And Da Brat". MTV. August 31, 1998. Archived from the original on November 5, 2012. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  20. ^ a b "Whitney and Mariah team up on hit tune 'When You Believe'". BNET. Business Wire. December 14, 1998. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  21. ^ "Brian McKnight Taps Boyz II Men For Christmas Album, Duets With Mariah For "Ones"". MTV. October 16, 1998. Archived from the original on May 10, 2007. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
  22. ^ Nickson 1998, p. 30
  23. ^ a b c d e Shapiro 2001, p. 117
  24. ^ Shapiro 2001, p. 120
  25. ^ "Columbia Records to Release Mariah Carey's #1s On November 17". BNET. Business Wire. September 14, 1998. Archived from the original on June 27, 2009. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  26. ^ "Addvance Notice". Radio & Records. September 4, 1998. p. 132. ProQuest 1017314194.
  27. ^ Jermaine Dupri & Mariah Carey (1998). Sweetheart (CD single liner notes). So So Def. CSK 41331.
  28. ^ Sandiford-Waller, Theda (September 19, 1998). "Hot 100 Singles Spotlight". Billboard. p. 105. ProQuest 1506072000.
  29. ^ Fleischer, Joe (December 1, 1998). "Hush Hush". Spin. p. 73. ProQuest 1286656854.
  30. ^ a b "When You Believe (song)". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
  31. ^ "Mariah Carey Official Top 20 Best Selling Singles". MTV. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved October 3, 2010.
  32. ^ a b Christgau, Robert (1993). "Robert Christgau: CG: Mariah Carey". RobertChristgau.com. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved August 23, 2010.
  33. ^ Larkin, Colin, ed. (2009) [2006]. "Carey Mariah". The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-972636-3. Archived from the original on August 14, 2024. Retrieved May 20, 2023.
  34. ^ a b Stubbs, David (October 26, 1998). "Mariah Carey – #1's (Columbia)". NME. Archived from the original on October 5, 2000.
  35. ^ Cinquemani, Sal (December 10, 2001). "Mariah Carey: Greatest Hits". Slant. Archived from the original on November 7, 2010. Retrieved October 2, 2010.
  36. ^ Christgau, Robert. "CG Grades: 1990s-". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on January 28, 2012. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
  37. ^ "Mariah Carey Career Achievement Awards". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on September 16, 2010. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  38. ^ "Columbia Records to Release Mariah Carey's #1s On November 17". BNET. Business Wire. October 21, 1998. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  39. ^ a b c d Shapiro 2001, pp. 161–163
  40. ^ "Nominees & Winners for the 71st Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. March 21, 1999. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
  41. ^ "The 14th Japan Gold Disc Award 1999". riaj.or.jp. Recording Industry Association of Japan. Archived from the original on December 20, 2003. Retrieved October 3, 2010.
  42. ^ "Jewel, Mariah, Meth, Garth, Whitney To Square Off On Super Tuesday". MTV. November 16, 1998. Archived from the original on July 25, 2009. Retrieved October 3, 2010.
  43. ^ "CRIA: Certification Results – Mariah Carey". Canadian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on April 12, 2009. Retrieved October 3, 2010.
  44. ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2003". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Archived from the original on February 23, 2012. Retrieved October 3, 2010.
  45. ^ a b "French album certifications – Mariah Carey – Ones" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  46. ^ "Certified Awards Search". British Phonographic Industry. Archived from the original on September 24, 2009. Retrieved August 27, 2009.
  47. ^ a b "International News". Billboard. Recording Industry Association of Japan. January 23, 1999. p. 49. Retrieved October 3, 2010. bodyguard top foreign album.
  48. ^ "Mariah Carey 'The Ones' won the first three million board Science". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on February 14, 2012. Retrieved September 25, 2010.
  49. ^ a b c #1's (booklet). Mariah Carey. Columbia. 1998.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  50. ^ Carey, Mariah (1998). Number 1s (Liner Notes) (Compact Disc). Mariah Carey. New York City, New York: Columbia Records.
  51. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Mariah Carey – %231's". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  52. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Mariah Carey – %231's" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  53. ^ "Ultratop.be – Mariah Carey – %231's" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  54. ^ "Ultratop.be – Mariah Carey – %231's" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  55. ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  56. ^ "Top 10 R&B Albums". The Gazette. December 3, 1998. p. D14. Archived from the original on October 19, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  57. ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  58. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Mariah Carey – %231's" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  59. ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 28, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  60. ^ "Mariah Carey: %231's" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  61. ^ "Le Détail des Albums de chaque Artiste" (in French). InfoDisc. Archived from the original on July 20, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  62. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Mariah Carey – Number 1's" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  63. ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 16, no. 6. February 2, 1999. p. 10. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 28, 2021. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
  64. ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 1999. 7. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  65. ^ "Tón Listinn – 1-2. Vika 1999". Morgunblaðið. January 22, 1999. Archived from the original on July 27, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  66. ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  67. ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 28, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  68. ^ "マライア・キャリーのアルバム売り上げランキング" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  69. ^ a b "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  70. ^ "Charts.nz – Mariah Carey – %231's". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  71. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Mariah Carey – %231's". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  72. ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 28, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  73. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  74. ^ "TOP 10 ALBUMS OF THE WEEK". The Straits Times. February 6, 1999. p. 7. Archived from the original on July 17, 2024. Retrieved March 1, 2024.
  75. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Mariah Carey – %231's". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  76. ^ "Swisscharts.com – Mariah Carey – %231's". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  77. ^ "IFPI Taiwan – International Top 10 (1999/02)" (in Chinese). Archived from the original on December 24, 1999. Retrieved November 26, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  78. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  79. ^ "Dance Albums". Music Week. December 19, 1998. p. 21.
  80. ^ "Official R&B Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  81. ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  82. ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  83. ^ "Official R&B Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  84. ^ "VINYL TOP-40 – 04.05.2022". Hitlisten. Archived from the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  85. ^ "Top-75 Albums Sales Chart (Combined) – Week 18/2022". IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on May 18, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  86. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on May 30, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  87. ^ "Official R&B Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  88. ^ "Official Record Store Chart". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on July 31, 2023. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  89. ^ "Billboard 200: Week of May 7, 2022". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  90. ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums: Week of May 7, 2022". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  91. ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Top Tastemaker Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  92. ^ "1999.1월 - POP 음반 판매량" (in Korean). Recording Industry Association of Korea. Archived from the original on February 28, 2009. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
  93. ^ "ARIA Charts – End Of Year Charts – Top 100 Albums 1998". ARIA. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  94. ^ "Jaaroverzichten 1998" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  95. ^ "Rapports annueles 1998" (in French). Ultratop. Archived from the original on May 30, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  96. ^ "Albums : Year-end Top 200". Jam!. Archived from the original on August 17, 2000.
  97. ^ "R'n'B : Yearend Top 100". Jam!. Archived from the original on August 17, 2000.
  98. ^ "1998年 アルバム年間TOP100" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on January 8, 2008. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  99. ^ "Topp 40 Album Julen 1998" (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from the original on August 16, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  100. ^ "Årslista Album (inkl samlingar), 1998" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Archived from the original on January 10, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
  101. ^ "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 1998". OCC. Archived from the original on October 19, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  102. ^ "Jahreshitparade Alben 1999" (in German). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  103. ^ "Jaaroverzichten 1999" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Archived from the original on January 9, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  104. ^ "Rapports annueles 1999" (in French). Ultratop. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  105. ^ "Top 100 Albums of 1998". RPM. Archived from the original on October 21, 2012. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  106. ^ "Chart of the Year 1999". Mogens Nielsen. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  107. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1999" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  108. ^ "European Top 100 Albums 1999". Music & Media. January 1, 2000. p. 11.
  109. ^ "Classement Albums – année 1999" (in French). SNEP. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  110. ^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts 1999" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Archived from the original on May 9, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  111. ^ "1999年 アルバム年間TOP100" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on January 8, 2008. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  112. ^ "Årslista Album (inkl samlingar), 1999" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Archived from the original on January 8, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
  113. ^ "Swiss Year-end Charts 1999". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on November 14, 2011. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  114. ^ "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 1999". OCC. Archived from the original on July 25, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  115. ^ a b "1999 Year-end Charts" (PDF). Billboard. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  116. ^ "Canada's Top 200 R&B Albums of 2001". Jam!. Archived from the original on July 26, 2002.
  117. ^ "Discos de Oro y Platino" (in Spanish). CAPIF. Archived from the original on January 12, 2009. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
  118. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2019 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  119. ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – albums 1999". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  120. ^ "Brazilian album certifications – Mariah Carey – #1's" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
  121. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Mariah Carey – #1's". Music Canada. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  122. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Mariah Carey; '#1's')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  123. ^ "THE ONES【期間生産限定盤】". Sony Music Japan (in Japanese). Archived from the original on January 13, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
  124. ^ "Japanese album certifications – Mariah Carey – #1's" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan.
  125. ^ "Dutch album certifications – Mariah Carey – #1's" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved May 2, 2022. Enter #1's in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1998 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
  126. ^ Scapolo, Dean (2007). The Complete New Zealand Music Charts: 1966 – 2006. Wellington: Maurienne House. p. Mariah Carey. ISBN 978-1877443-00-8.
  127. ^ "IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
  128. ^ Cumulative sales of #1's:
  129. ^ "Spanish album certifications – Mariah Carey – One's". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  130. ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1999" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  131. ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('#1's')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  132. ^ "British album certifications – Mariah Carey – #1's". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  133. ^ "American album certifications – Mariah Carey – #1's". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  134. ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2003". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved November 18, 2022.

References

[edit]