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List of banned films

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For nearly the entire history of film production, certain films have been banned by film censorship or review organizations for political or moral reasons or for controversial content, such as racism, copyright violation, and underage immorality. Censorship standards vary widely by country, and can vary within an individual country over time due to political or moral change.

Many countries have government-appointed or private commissions to censor and rate productions for film and television exhibition. While it is common for films to be edited to fall into certain rating classifications, this list includes only films that have been explicitly prohibited from public screening. In some countries, films are banned on a wide scale; these are not listed in this table.

Afghanistan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1996–2001 All During the five-year reign of the Islamic Emirate government in Afghanistan, watching film or television was prohibited.
2008 The Kite Runner Banned due to inciting violence.[1]

Albania

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1980–1990 Pas vdekjes (After Death) Banned for ten years under Communist regime of Enver Hoxha.[2]

Algeria

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2023 Barbie On August 13, 2023, just three weeks after its release on July 19, the screenings of Barbie were halted in film theaters in Algeria. According to Reuters, the official source was quoted as saying that the film "promotes homosexuality and other Western deviances" and that it "does not comply with Algeria's religious and cultural beliefs."[5]

Argentina

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1941 Los afincaos (The Sons of the Earth) This film, based on the stageplay of the same name, had to insert a disclaimer at the start that the action of the film does not take place in Argentina, due to the pressure from the censors at the time.
1941 I'll Never Heil Again Banned during the conservative period of authoritarian governments known as "Infamous Decade" (1930–1943), for lampooning Nazi Germany; Argentina had declared itself neutral during World War Two.[6]
1947 La mujer más honesta del mundo (The Most Honest Woman of the World) This comedy film had its screening forbidden in Buenos Aires by the Municipal Censorship Commission due to the conservative public criticising it as "condoning immorality". As a result, the film could be only screened in an ephemeral and circumstantial way in some points of the interior of the country.
1954 La Tigra This film, based on the work of the same name written by Florencio Sánchez about the encounter of a woman known as "the Tigress" and a student of fine arts, was banned by the administrative authority after rating it as "not suitable for ages under 18", alleging "low quality" and covert moralism, excluded the film from the regime of compulsory screening with which the domestic film industry was protected. It was shown edited in Canal 9 Sábados circulares show on 17 March 1962 and debuted commercially in an edited form on 10 September 1964. After 30 years when the film was thought to be lost, a copy from a Santa Fe film archive was found, being screened on Cine Club Núcleo in 1994.[7]
1963 The Silence Banned because of "obscenity".[8]
1968 Ufa con el sexo Banned under Juan Carlos Ongania's regime during the self-styled "Argentine Revolution" dictatorship (1966–1973), for "violating morality standards". The film was later screened in 2007.[9]
1969–1971 Los Neuróticos This film about a psychoanalyst whose only goal is to impress the women who attend his group therapies, which was originally shot in 1969, was banned by the classification board, which was in charge of censoring films. The film underwent several cuts to submit it again in order to receive classification, but in September, the censors maintained their decision. After several cuts and a new ratification in October, the film was finally authorized to be released in November 1971.
1971 México, la revolución congelada This documentary was banned by the Argentinian embassador of Mexico, at behest of the President of Mexico Luis Echeverria, who warned that the film was a fierce criticism of a betrayed ideal rather than a praise of the "revolution made institution".
1972 Valle fértil This documentary film did not see a commercial debut and was banned in the Valle Fértil Department by the de facto comptroller Luis Martínez, who supposed that it was due to the comment on Revista Clarín magazine titled "Valle Fértil: un pueblo que se extingue" (Valle Fertil: A people in extinction").[10] The film would later be screened in 2014.
1972 Last Tango in Paris Banned during the self-styled "Argentine Revolution" dictatorship (1966–1973), for being "pornographic".[8]
1973 Los traidores (The Traitors) This film, produced by Bill Susmann and based on Víctor Proncet's story La víctima, which was based on the self-kidnapping of a Peronist labor leader, was banned during the self-styled "Argentine Revolution" dictatorship (1966–1973) for its controversial themes (which was about a Peronist labor leader who becomes a corrupt functionary after years of militancy until the presidency of Campora).
1973 Las Venganzas de Beto Sanchez (Beto Sanchez's Vendettas) Banned during the self-styled "Argentine Revolution" dictatorship (1966–1973), due to its controversial storyline and themes.[11] Its release was put "on hold" by the dictatorship until the democratically elected constitutional government of Héctor José Cámpora came to power, which allowed its distribution.[11]
1974 Secuestro y muerte de Mr. Dupont (Kidnapping and Death of Mr. Dupont) This drama film was not authorized to be screened by the military government and never premiered commercially.
1974 La Patagonia rebelde (Rebel Patagonia) Banned under Isabel Perón's government (1974–1976) and Jorge Rafael Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983). The historical film is about the suppression of a peasants' revolt, known as "Tragic Patagonia".[8]
1976 Piedra libre Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983) due to its "innmoral content", "attacks on family, religion, morals, the distinct social classes, tradition and the basic values of the Argentinian system of life, by the perverted and negative spirit which rings throughout the film, through its absurde themes and various outrageous situations"[12]
1976 Last Days of Mussolini (1974) Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983).[13][14][15]
1976 The Great Dictator (1940) Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983), for mocking dictatorships.[8]
1978 Las largas vacaciones del '36 (Long Vacations of 36) Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983), for its sarcastic view of Francoist Spain.[8]
1978 Looking for Mr. Goodbar (1977) Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983), for being "pornographic".[8]
1978 Pretty Baby Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983), due to child pornography concerns.[8]
1979 Coming Home (1978) Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983), for its anti-war message.[8]
1979 The House on Garibaldi Street Banned under Videla's regime during Argentina's last-civil military dictatorship (1976–1983), because it depicts the hunt for Nazi criminal Adolf Eichmann.[8]
1985 Je vous salue, Marie (Hail Mary) Banned due to "blasphemous" and sexual content.[16]
1988 The Last Temptation of Christ Banned for being considered as "blasphemy".[17][18][19]
1989 Kindergarten Banned for its controversial themes, school shooting, scenes of nudity and unsimulated oral sex. A court order required all copies of the film to be seized and a ban on its exhibition.[20] The film was finally shown in a restored copy in 2010, as part of the Mar del Plata International Film Festival.[21]
2014 Borrando a papá (Erasing Dad) This documentary about six fathers estranged from their children after conflictive divorces and hardships to keep their bonds with their children was scheduled to be premiered in 2014, but due to a court measure, it could not be commercially premiered and thus, was uploaded on YouTube.[22][23]

Australia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1972 Pink Flamingos Banned on its initial release until the 1980s due to offensive content.[24]
1975–1992 Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom Banned on its initial release,[8] but lifted after seventeen years.[25]
1976–2000 In the Realm of the Senses Banned because of obscenity, though a censored version was made available in 1977. Only in 2000 did it finally become available in its complete cut.[26][27]
2003 Ken Park Banned and refused classification in 2003 for graphic depictions of teenage sex, incest, and auto-erotic asphyxiation.[28]
2011 The Human Centipede 2 (Full Sequence) Temporarily banned for cruel, disturbing, and sexually explicit content. A censored DVD version was later released on February 23, 2012.[29][30][31][32][33][34]

Azerbaijan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2011 Hostage (Azerbaijani) Banned because the plot presents Armenians in a positive light.[35][unreliable source?]

Bahamas

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2024 Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba – To the Hashira Training Banned by the Bahamas Plays and Film Control Board.[36]

Bahrain

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2007 The Kingdom Banned because of an inaccurate depiction of a 1996 bombing in Saudi Arabia.[37]
2014 Noah Banned due to depiction of prophets.[38]
2021 Eternals Banned due to the film's character of Phastos and his husband.[39]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]
2022 Thor: Love and Thunder Banned due to LGBT representation.[42]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse Banned due to it containing frames which feature a transgender flag on which the phrase "Protect Trans Kids" is displayed.[43]

Bangladesh

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1991 Remembrance of '71 This documentary by Tanvir Mokammel, on the Bangladesh Liberation war was banned by the Bangladesh Film Censor Board.[44]
1994 Nodir Naam Modhumoti This film was banned for being "anti-nationalistic". The director Tanvir Mokammel appealed the ban to the Bangladesh Supreme Court, and then, to the Bangladesh High Court. The film eventually was released in 1996, after the Awami League returned to power.[44]
1995 Muktir Gaan This documentary by Tareque Masud and Catherine Masud was objected by the Censor Board out of concern that the songs featured in it were pro-Awami League. Overturned in 1996.[44]
2005 Teardrops of Karnaphuli This documentary by Tanvir Mokammel about the effects of Kaptai Dam on the indigenous community in Chittagong Hill Tracts was banned in Bangladesh.[44]
2009 Nomuna This satirical film by Enamul Karim Nirjhar had its release refused by the Censor Board for its satire of political figures of Bangladesh.[44]
2011 Hridoy Bhanga Dheu This film was banned because the main villain in the movie wore a Mujib Coat, a coat worn by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the first President of Bangladesh.[44]
2015 Mor Thengari This Chakma language film (which was the first of its kind) was refused certification by the Censor Board as the Bangladesh Army lodged a complaint that the film showed the activities of the army in the Chittagong Hill Tracts which is a sensitive issue,[45] as well for their negative portrayal (along with the police forces') during the Chittagong Hill Tracts conflict.[46] The Ministry of Information in a letter to the Censor board objecting to some scenes of the film, requesting their deletion. The director, Aung Rakhine, withdrew the film rather than cut it,[44] accusing the Censor Board of violating human rights.[47]
2016 Rana Plaza This film about a garment factory worker's 17-day fight to survive under the debris of Rana Plaza, a building that collapsed on 24 April 2013, was banned by the Bangladesh Film Censor Board due to a petition from the Bangladesh National Garment Workers League chief Sirajul Islam, as the movie featured scenes considered "frightening" as well the names of security forces, which is considered a breach of the law.[48]
2023 Faraaz Faraaz, directed by Hansal Mehta, was released on February 3, 2023, in India and received mixed reviews from critics. This film is based on the 2016 Dhaka attack wherein 29 people were killed, including 20 hostages (17 foreigners and 3 locals), two police officers, five gunmen, and two bakery staff. Ruba Ahmed, the mother of Abinta Kabir, who was killed by militants in the Holey Artisan Attack on July 1, 2016, filed the writ on February 12, 2023. After hearing that writ petition, the High Court bench of Md. Khasruzzaman and Justice Md Iqbal Kabir delivered this order to ban this misleading film.

Belgium

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1940–1945 La Kermesse Heroïque (Carnival in Flanders) (1935) Banned in Nazi-occupied Belgium by Joseph Goebbels because of its pacifist themes. The director, Jacques Feyder, was later hunted down for arrest but managed to hide in Switzerland.[49]
1976–1994 In the Realm of the Senses Banned on its initial release because of its graphic sex scenes, being the last film subject to censorship in the country.[50] It was the only European country at that time where the film was banned.[51][52] Since 1994[53] the ban is no longer in effect.[54]

Brazil

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1940–1946 The Great Dictator Banned by the Getúlio Vargas dictatorship for being "communist" and "demoralizing the Armed Forces".[55]
1955 Rio, 100 Degrees F. Banned for being "communist propaganda" and for presenting negative facts of Brazil.[56] Trying to justify the ban, the Brazilian government alleged that "In Rio de Janeiro, the temperature did not reach over 39.6 °C".[57]
1964–1984 Twenty Years Later Banned for being a "manifesto of communism". During production, in 1964, the plot, the photographer and other material were seized and crew members were arrested.[58] The film tells the story of João Pedro Teixeira, a union leader from Paraíba murdered in 1962.[59] Ban overturned in 1984.[60]
1969–2017 El Justicero Film banned in 1969 for criticizing the ruling military dictatorship. The original 35mm film was seized by the authorities and later destroyed.[61][62] For these reasons, the film was lost until 2017, when a 16mm copy was restored and re-released in DVD in Brazil.[63][64][65]
1971–1978 A Clockwork Orange Banned during the military dictatorship for containing obscenity and "promiscuous content". A censored version of black polka dots covering the breasts and genitals of the actors in the nude scenes became available in the country in 1978.[66][67]
1972–1979 Last Tango in Paris Banned during the military dictatorship for containing obscene scenes that were considered by the government as an "attempt against morality and good habits". Ban lifted in 1979.[68][69]
1974–1980 Emmanuelle Banned during the military dictatorship for obscenity and graphic sexual scenes. Ban lifted in 1980.[70]
1974–1980 The Texas Chain Saw Massacre Banned during the military dictatorship for containing violent scenes that were considered by the government as an "attempt against morality and good habits". Ban lifted in the early 1980s.[71][72]
1975–1980 Iracema: Uma Transa Amazônica Banned during the military dictatorship for explicit sexual content.[73]
1976–1980 In the Realm of the Senses Banned during the military dictatorship for pornography and graphic sexual scenes. Ban lifted in 1980.[74]
1979 Di Cavalcanti Banned due to a court decision obtained by the adopted daughter of the painter Di Cavalcanti, Elizabeth Di Cavalcanti, alleging that her father's image was violated due to the film containing scenes from the painter's funeral and burial.[75][76] However, in 2004, members of the family of the filmmaker Glauber Rocha, made the work available in full version on a server outside Brazil, to circumvent the film's ban.[77]
1982–1983 Pra Frente, Brasil Banned at the time of its release for containing political criticism of the military dictatorship.[67] Ban lifted a year later.[78]
1982-2018 Love Strange Love Banned due to a lawsuit filed by Xuxa, one of the actresses in the film's cast.[79] Ban lifted in 2018. Brazilian television showed the film in February 12, 2021, on Canal Brasil.[80]
1985–1988 Je vous salue, Marie Banned during the government of president José Sarney for containing blasphemy against the Christian faith.[81][82] Ban lifted after the promulgation of the new Brazilian Constitution in 1988.[83]
1988 The Last Temptation of Christ Theatrical exhibition in eight theaters in the city of São Paulo banned during the administration of the then mayor of São Paulo, Jânio Quadros.[81]
1993 Beyond Citizen Kane Banned in Brazil due to a lawsuit filed by Roberto Marinho.[84]
2011–2012 A Serbian Film Banned due to it being an "apology for pedophilia" and extreme violence.[85] The film was shown at the VII Fantastic Film Festival in Porto Alegre and was selected for the Fantastic Film Festival in Rio de Janeiro.[86][87] However, it was removed from the event's schedule by order of Caixa, the festival's sponsor. A new screening of the film was scheduled by the organizers of the event outside the festival,[88] but the copy of the film was seized by a court order, due to a lawsuit filed by the regional office of the Democrats party.[89] Ban lifted in July 2012.[90]
2013 Heavenly Puss and The Two Mouseketeers Two Tom and Jerry short films, released respectively in 1949 and 1952, were confiscated "by editorial issues and appropriateness of the content to the target audience—children of 7 to 11 years".[91]

Bulgaria

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1967–1990 Privarzaniyat balon (The Tied Up Balloon) Banned during the Communist era for criticizing the communist leaders during World War II.[92][93][94] After Bulgaria became a democratic nation in 1990, the ban was lifted.[92][94]

Cambodia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2014 Who Killed Chea Vichea? Banned for investigating the mysterious 2004 assassination of Chea Vichea, one of Cambodia's most influential union leaders who spent years fighting for increased wages and improved working conditions for the nation's 300,000 garment workers.[95]
2015 Fifty Shades of Grey Banned for "insane romance, numerous sex sequence, the use of violence during sex" and for being "entirely related to sexual matters that are too extreme for Khmer society".[96][97]
2015 No Escape Banned for its "negative portrayal of local culture".[98][99]
2017 Kingsman: The Golden Circle Banned for portraying Cambodia as a base for the movie's antagonists.[100]
2021 Methagu Banned for request of the Sri Lankan government for reflecting the life of Velupillai Prabhakaran, leader of LTTE[101]
2023 No More Bets Banned for "seriously damages Cambodia's image and reputation."[102][103][104]

Canada

[edit]

Chile

[edit]

China

[edit]

Commonwealth of Independent States

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2015 Child 44 (2015) Banned since 15 April 2015, when the Russian film distributor Central Partnership announced that the film would be withdrawn from cinemas in Russia, although some media stated that screening of the film was blocked by the Russian Ministry of Culture.[105][106][107] The decision was made following the press screening the day before. The Ministry of Culture and the Central Partnership issued a joint press release stating that the screening of the film before the 70th anniversary of the Victory Day was unacceptable.[108] The Ministry of Culture claimed that it received several questions on the film's contents, primarily concerning "distortion of historical facts, peculiar treatment of events before, during and after the Great Patriotic War and images and characters of Soviet people of that era".[108] Russian minister of culture Vladimir Medinsky welcomed the decision, but stressed that it was made solely by the Central Partnership. However, in his personal statement Medinsky complained that the film depicts Russians as "physically and morally base sub-humans", and compared the depiction of Soviet Union in the film with J. R. R. Tolkien's Mordor, and wished that such films should be screened neither before the 70th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War, nor any other time.[109] However, he also stated that the film would be available in Russia on DVD and online.[110]

As a result of the decision the film was also withdrawn from cinemas in Belarus,[111] Ukraine,[112] Kazakhstan,[113] and Kyrgyzstan, while release of the film has been postponed until October in Georgia.[114] Ukrainian film director and producer Alexander Rodnyansky criticised the decision not to release Child 44 as bad for the country's film industry. "Before, films where Soviet and Russian heroes were presented not in the best way have been released in Russia, but nothing similar happened. Now everything to do with history should clearly fit into a kind of framework set by the culture ministry."[115]

Comoros

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Cuba

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1966 Red Zone Cuba Banned due to its negative portrayal of Cubans.
1980 Cuba Crossing Banned by the Cuban government.
1984 Red Dawn Banned by the Cuban government for negatively portraying Cubans.
1992 Captain Ron Banned by the Cuban government.
1992 A Few Good Men Banned by the Cuban government.
1995 GoldenEye Banned by the Cuban government for portraying Soviets.
1996 Azúcar Amarga Banned by the Cuban government.
2008 Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay Banned due to its negative setting of Cuba.
2014 Camp X-Ray Banned by the Cuban government.
2019 Cuban Love Banned due to its negative portrayal of Cubans.
2020 Without Havana Banned by the Cuban government.

Czechoslovakia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1966 The Hand Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government from 1969 to 1989.[116]
1966 Daisies Banned under the Communist regime for "depicting the wanton".[117][118] The film's director, Věra Chytilová, was forbidden from working again until 1975.[118][119]
1966–1988 A Report on the Party and the Guests Banned from 1966 to 1968 because of its political satire. After a short release during the Prague Spring, it was banned again for the next twenty years. In 1974, director Jan Němec emigrated.[120]
1967 The Firemen's Ball Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government in 1968 for "mocking the working class".[120][121][better source needed] Director Miloš Forman relocated to the United States.
1968 Deserters and Pilgrims (also known as The Deserters and the Nomads) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government.[120]
1969 Funeral Ceremonies (Smuteční slavnost) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government.[120]
1969 The Seventh Day, The Eighth Night (Den sedmý, osmá noc) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government.[120][122]
1969–1989 Squandered Sunday (Zabitá neděle) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government for twenty years, with its director, Drahomíra Vihanová, being banned from making new films until 1977.[120]
1969–1989 The Cremator Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government from 1969 until 1989 because this black comedy depicts a crematorium director who enjoys burning people and sides with the Nazis during the Holocaust.[123][124][125]
1969–1989 All My Compatriots (also known as All My Countrymen) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government.[120] Its director, Vojtěch Jasný went into exile.
1969–1989 Birds, Orphans and Fools Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government for depicting three people orphaned by political violence and trying to mentally survive, despite not being free.[120]
1969–1989 Larks on a String Banned until the fall of the Communist government in 1989.[126][127]
1970 Hlídač (Prison Guard) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government.[120]
1970 Fruit of Paradise Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government for its shocking content. Its director, Věra Chytilová, was forbidden from making new films for eight years.[120][128]
1970 Witchhammer Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government.[120]
1970–1989 Ucho (The Ear) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government until 1989, because the story depicts a couple who think they are under government surveillance.[120]
1971 Nahota (Naked) Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government.[120]
1972 Case for a Rookie Hangman Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government for its satirical depiction of Czech society, which meant the end of the director Pavel Juráček's career.[120][129]
1972 Leonardo's Diary Banned by the Communist government for depicting life in Czechoslovakia in a critical light. Its director, Jan Švankmajer, was banned from working for five years.[130]
1975 The Apple Game Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government. The director, Věra Chytilová, personally asked for more information at the censor board and heard that the Soviet embassy felt the subject matter was "too heavy-duty".[120]
1977–1989 Castle of Otranto Banned by the Czechoslovak Communist government after its director, Jan Švankmajer, refused to change anything about the film. Government censors objected to its mockumentary tone, which could undermine peoples' faith in the TV news. Švankmajer himself was banned from making films for eight years.[131]
1982 Dimensions of Dialogue Banned because the Communist government censors didn't like its criticism of consumerism. The ban was more than likely also a result of its director, Jan Švankmajer, having been banned twice before in the past.[130]
1983–1989 Straka v hrsti (A Magpie in the Hand) Banned by the Communist government because the film was based on a script by Antonín Přidal, an author who was banned by the government, and because it featured the subversive rock band Pražský výběr.[125]

Democratic Republic of the Congo

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2015 L'Homme Qui Repare Les Femmes (The Man Who Mends Women) Banned without a reason given. The documentary is about Congolese gynaecologist Denis Mukwege, whose hospital treats rape victims.[132]

Denmark

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1930 The Skeleton Dance Banned initially in 1930 because the censors deemed the film "too macabre" for children.[133] Today the ban is no longer in effect.

Djibouti

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Egypt

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
1960 Exodus Banned due to actor Paul Newman's "material support for Zionism and Israel".[3]
1968 Funny Girl Banned because the Egyptian Muslim lead (Omar Sharif) is portrayed in a romantic storyline with Jewish actress Barbra Streisand. Streisand's political support for Israel at the height of military tensions between Egypt and Israel was also a factor.[134][135]
1994 The Emigrant This film, which is loosely based on the story of the Biblical character Joseph, raised several protests, since Islam forbids the visual depiction of religious figures.[136] After achieving all necessary approvals from the censors, the film ran successfully in Egyptian cinema until a lawsuit initiated by a fundamentalist Islamist lawyer caused a temporary ban. After a year-long court battle, the director Youssef Chahine won the case, only to face a second ban resulting from a lawsuit initiated by a Christian lawyer who objected to the movie's deviations from the Biblical account.[137]
1998 The Prince of Egypt Banned for religious reasons.[138]
2003 The Matrix Reloaded Banned due to violent content and its religious themes.[139]
2003–2007 Bruce Almighty It was banned for imaging God as an ordinary man and is deemed blasphemous to Islam. The ban was lifted four years later.[140][141]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned because of blasphemous content.[25]
2014 Halawet Rooh (Rouh's Beauty) Banned right after screening the film in cinemas, after criticism over scenes deemed sexually provocative. The movie was criticized for copying Giuseppe Tornatore's movie Malèna (2000) starring Italian actress Monica Bellucci.[142][143]
2014 Exodus: Gods and Kings Banned for historical inaccuracies and showing history from a Zionist viewpoint.[144]
2022 Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness Banned because it includes America Chavez, a lesbian character.[145]
2022 Lightyear Banned because of a same-sex kiss.[146]
2022 Thor: Love and Thunder Banned to LGBT representation.[42]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spiderverse Banned due to it containing frames which feature a transgender flag on which the phrase "Protect Trans Kids" is displayed.[43]

Fiji

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2009 Adhura Sapna Banned due to racial themes towards Fijians.[147]

Finland

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1930–1952 Battleship Potemkin Banned out of fear of inciting a Communist revolution.[6][148]
1943–1945 Mrs. Miniver Banned during World War II.[149]
1943–1950 Johnny Eager Banned during World War II and finally released on March 31, 1950.[150]
1955–1959 Rififi Banned for its depiction of cracking security safes. The government feared it might inspire copycat crimes. The ban was lifted after five years.[17][better source needed]
1960–1981 Peeping Tom Banned for 21 years.[17][better source needed]
1962–1986 One, Two, Three Banned for 24 years due to its political satire, which could offend their ally and neighbouring country, the Soviet Union. (Finland had a policy of Finlandization).[151][152]
1969–1989 The Great Silence Banned by the Finnish Board of Film in June 1969 for violence.[153] Ban was lifted in February 1989 after several minutes of cuts. The film was still rated as K18 (suitable for adults only) and as such VHS versions of the film were also not allowed. The film has never received a proper premier in Finland although it has been aired three times in television (1994, 1999 and 2009).[154]
1971–2000 The Devils Banned on its initial release in 1971 for violence and content which could potentially be hazardous to mental health. The decision to ban was ultimately taken to highest available court which did not lift the ban. A second round of banning was then seen in 1985 and the government officials used the same exact phrasing in their decision to ban as was done 14 years earlier. The ban was finally automatically lifted after a law change in 2001.[155]
1972 One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich Banned by the Finnish Board of Film. In 1972 and 1974 Swedish television showed the film, resulting in the Swedish television mast on Åland being shut down during the movie because Finns were banned from seeing the film. Director of the Finnish Board of Film, Jerker Eriksson, said that the banning of the film was political because it harmed the Finnish-Soviet relationship. Finnish television showed the film in 1996 on the TV1 YLE channel.[156][157]
1972 Dirty Harry Banned in February 1972 for violence and mental health reasons. The distributor challenged the banning and took the decision to ban to Finnish Supreme administrative Court which ruled against banning. After minor cuts, it was banned again. A second round of court cases (again, won by the distributor) forced the banning authorities to allow the film to be distributed. They did so but only after mandatory cuts of over three minutes. Finally in January 1973 the cut film premiered in Finland.[158]
1974–1996[159] The Texas Chain Saw Massacre Banned because of graphic violence.[160]
1976 Ultime grida dalla savana This film is entirely banned for the possible inclusion of scenes of genuine human death.[citation needed]
1976–2000 Salò o le 120 giornate di Sodoma Banned in 1976 for moral, mental health and appropriateness reasons. The banning renewed again in 1984 with the defined exception of two specific screenings by the Finnish Film Archive. Finally a law change in 2001 removed the ban.[161]
1980 Cruising Banned on its initial release.[24]
1980–2000 All Friday the 13th movies Banned on each films' initial release until a law change in 2001 when all films in the franchise automatically reverted to a K18 (adults only) classification.[162]
1981–1991 Dead & Buried Banned on its initial release. A considerably shortened version was allowed in 1991 with a K16 classification (allowed for persons over the age of 16).[163]
1982 Just Before Dawn Banned for violence for 4 months until a cut version (around 2 minutes of cuts) was allowed with a classification of K18 (adults only).[164]
1986 Born American Banned in January 1986 for its violence and for political reasons.[165] The political reasons were that the movie was "potentially harmful to international relations". A court appeal to Finnish Supreme administrative Court decided against the banning (after some cuts would be made) and authorities were forced to dismantle the ban (with more cuts) and the movie premiered in late December 1986 after a struggle of almost a year. 20 years after the movie was banned, it was revealed (by a politics researcher and academic Juhani Suomi in his book "Kohti sinipunaa") that the authorities were in fact "instructed" to ban the film and that the banning was dictated by the Soviet Union's ambassador Vladimir Sobolev.[166] Born American was the last movie in Finland to suffer banning for political reasons.
1986–2000 The House on the Edge of the Park Banned for violence in 1986; it took six years after the film's release for any distributor to even try to get a classification. A law change in 2001 finally lifted the ban.[167]
1988–2003 Child's Play Banned due to excessive graphic violence.[168][169]

France

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1925–1953 Battleship Potemkin Banned due to fears that it could inspire revolution.[170]
1930 L'Age d'Or Banned in Paris by the police prefect "in the name of public order".[171]
1933–1946 Zéro de Conduite Banned because of a plot where pupils take over a repressive school. The ban remained in effect under Nazi occupation for the same reason.[172][173]
1943 Le Corbeau Banned from 1945 until 1947, because the film was produced under the Nazi regime with financial support too. It was also seen as a negative portrayal of French people and accused of harboring sympathies for the Vichy regime. After two years, however, the ban was lifted again.[17][better source needed][174]
1950–1990 Afrique 50 Banned for criticizing the French colonial rule. Its director, René Vautier, was condemned to one year in prison.[175][176]
1953 Les statues meurent aussi (Statues Also Die) Banned because it suggested that Western civilization is responsible for the decline of African art. The film was seen at the Cannes Film Festival in 1953, but subsequently banned by the French censor.[8][177]
1954 Avant le déluge Banned due to its controversial criminal content.[176]
1954–1981 Carmen Jones Banned due to a technicality in copyright laws on order of the estate of composer Georges Bizet (on whose opera Carmen the film was based).[178][179][180]
1955–1957 Bel Ami Banned on its initial release. Released after two years in a censored version.[176][181]
1955–1980 Le Rendez-vous des quais Banned for representing dockers who refused to dispatch military supplies for use in the Indochina War.[176][182]
1957–1975 Paths of Glory Banned in France for two decades because of its critical depiction of the French army during World War I.[183]
1960 Le Petit Soldat Banned on political grounds; the ban was lifted in 1963 with re-editing.[8][184]
1961 Tu ne tueras point Banned for two years because it depicts a soldier during World War II who has conscientious objections.[8][185]
1965–1971 The Battle of Algiers Banned for six years because of its pro-Algerian and anticolonial message.[8]
1965–1971 Det kære legetøj Banned for advocating pornography.[186]
1972 Mais ne nous délivrez pas du mal Banned for its depiction of violence and sexuality involving adolescents.[187][188]
1974–1977 The Texas Chain Saw Massacre Banned for its violent and sadistic content.[71]
1977 Camp de Thiaroye Banned for criticizing the colonial system.[189]
2000 Baise-Moi Banned from French cinema screens in 2000 after being given an X-rating.[190][191] Eventually, in August 2001, it was reclassified from age bracket 16 to 18.[192]
2016 Antichrist Banned on February 3, 2016, over sexual and violent content, despite being allowed on its initial release in 2009. The ban was a result of the Catholic traditionalist pressure group Promouvoir who wanted the 16 rating to be reclassified to prevent minors from seeing it. A French court ruled in their favor. As a new certificate is being decided the film is now banned from all cinemas, TV broadcast and video release.[193] The movie was released uncut in 2023 with an 18 certificate, the highest in the country.

Germany

[edit]

Ghana

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1955 Les Maîtres Fous A documentary about the religious rituals of the Hauka tribe. Banned in Ghana and several other French and English colonies in Africa at the time because of the Africans' blatant attempts to mimic and mock the "white oppressors". On the other hand, African students, teachers, and directors found the film to perpetrate an "exotic racism" of the African people.[194][195]

Greece

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1914 Golfo (1914) Banned for its royalist sentiments.[196]
1967–1974 Z (1969) Banned under the colonel's regime, for being critical of the junta.[197]

Hong Kong

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2008 The Dark Knight Banned in 2022 after a review, despite it being partially filmed in Hong Kong and having previously been allowed.[198]
2017–present All Winnie-the-Pooh films Films featuring Winnie-the-Pooh are banned from mainland China due to the offending internet meme comparison with Xi Jinping in 2017.[199] Even the horror parody films, Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey and its sequel, are not allowed in that region.[200]

Hungary

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1945 Jud Süss (1940) Banned since the end of the World War II due to its anti-Jewish and pro-Nazi content.[citation needed]
1947–1979 Song of the Cornfields Banned for being 'clerical', depiction of the controversial issue of Hungarian prisoners held by the Soviets and depicting religious values.[201]
1956–1986 Keserű igazság (Bitter Truth) Banned for criticising the forced industrialisation of Hungary.[201]
1956–1989 Eltüsszentett birodalom (An Empire Sneezed Away) Banned for depicting a monarch sharing similarities with the dictatorship of Hungarian communist leader Mátyás Rákosi.[201]
1957–1984 A Remarkable Case Banned for depicting the corruption of the dictatorship of Hungarian communist leader Mátyás Rákosi.[201]
1969–1981, 1998–2010 A tanú (The Witness) Banned under the Communist government for almost a decade, because it satirized the regime.[202][203] Was later banned again in 1998 for containing an explicit depiction of animal abuse. This scene was later cut, resulting in the film being unbanned in 2010 and released with a 12 rating.[citation needed]
1974–1984 Bástyasétány hetvennégy (Bastion promenade '74) Banned for unclear reasons.[201]
1983–1989 Dream Brigade Banned for being too radical.[201]
1984 The Final Countdown Presumably it was banned for political reasons.[204]
1985–1989[205] "Bebukottak" (Hungarian slang word, meaning approximately "they failed") This documentary film presented the life of the juvenile prison in Tököl was banned due to its brutality – with only acted scenes in the film. It was only after the Hungarian regime change in 1990 that it could be freely distributed again.[206]
1994 ÁVOs The 1994 MTV film about the ÁVO (ungarian State Police State Defense Departmen) was banned due to a complaint by Mazsihisz (Federation of the Jewish Communities of Hungary), on the grounds that it emphasized the origin of the perpetrators of the murder of Raoul Wallenberg.[207]
1994 Törvénytelen szocializmus ("Illegal Socialism") The 1994 MTV film about illegal Socialism was banned due to a complaint by Mazsihisz (Federation of the Jewish Communities of Hungary), on the grounds that it exaggerated the origin of the perpetrators.[207]

Iceland

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1985–1999 The Texas Chain Saw Massacre (1974) Banned due to high level of violence; a censored version was later released.[160]
1987 Nekromantik Banned due to its transgressive subject matter (including necrophilia) and audacious imagery.[citation needed]
1992 Cannibal Holocaust Banned due to very high impact violence and offensive depictions of both human and animal cruelty. Still banned.[160]

India

[edit]

Indonesia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1955 Genangan Air Mata (1955) Banned as of Roostijati's death in 1975.[208]
1976 Max Havelaar Banned for its parallels between the anti-colonial story and the then present-day regime.[8]
1982 The Year of Living Dangerously Banned for its criticism of Sukarno's regime. The ban was lifted in 1999.[209]
1994 Schindler's List Banned for being sympathetic to the Jewish cause.[210][211]
1994 True Lies Banned due to controversy that focused on Muslim leaders insulting Islam and portraying themselves as religious extremists.[212]
2006 The Black Road, Tale of Crocodiles, Passabe, and Timor Lorosae: The Unseen Massacre Banned for being critical of the Indonesian Government. The Black Road is about Aceh and the other three films are about East Timor.[213]
2007 Long Road to Heaven Banned on the island of Bali, as local politicians worried that the film, which about the 2002 Bali bombings, might promote hatred and intolerance.[214]
2009 Balibo Banned for being critical of the Indonesian government. This Australian film is based on the story of the Balibo Five, a group of journalists killed during the 1975 Indonesian invasion of East Timor.[215]
2014 Noah Banned because of its depiction of the prophets.[216]
2015 Fifty Shades of Grey Banned due to its sexual content;[217][218] however, Johan Tjasmadi, member of Lembaga Sensor Film (Indonesia Film Censorship Board), said that the film was never registered to the board.[219]

Iran

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1969 Gaav (The Cow) Banned briefly by the regime of The Shah, due to what was perceived as the film depicting Iran as a rural, culturally backwards society. The film would later be allowed to screen on the condition that the film would begin with a disclaimer explaining to audiences that the film is set several decades ago, and does not reflect a modern Iran.[220]
1975 Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom Banned due to graphic violence and nudity.[25]
1980 Cruising Banned on its initial release.[24]
1981 Bita Banned under the censorship act of 1981 because it criticized exploitation of women by men.[119]
1981 Ghaire aze Khoudo Hitch Kass Naboud Banned under the censorship act of 1981 because it depicts a lesbian relationship and a controversy.[119]
1996 Gabbeh Banned for being "subversive".[221]
1996 Nūn o goldūn (A Moment of Innocence) Banned because of its theme that different people can experience the same incident in a different way.[221][222]
2000 The Circle Briefly banned on its initial release.[223]
2001 Zoolander Banned for perceived support of gay rights.[224]
2002 Ten Banned for discussion of gender discrimination.[225]
2003 Crimson Gold [226]
2003 Bruce Almighty Banned for the blasphemous content.
2004–2020 Marmoulak Pulled from cinemas two weeks after its premiere in Iran due to the film mocking conservative attitudes of the clerics in Iran.[227] In 2020, the uncut film was granted a license for screening by the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance.[228]
2006 Offside [229]
2010 300 Banned for its negative portrayal of Persian people and the Achaemenid Empire.[230]
2012 Argo Banned for its negative portrayal of Iran.[231] It was the only Academy Award-winning Best Picture to be banned in the country.
2020 There Is No Evil Secretly recorded and banned from exhibition for its themes criticising the Iranian government's use of capital punishment. The government also temporarily prohibited the film's director Mohammad Rasoulof from making films in the country, imprisoned him, and prohibited him from travel outside Iran.[232]

Iraq

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
1999 South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut Banned under the Ba'athist regime for depicting Saddam Hussein in a mocking light.[6]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2015 American Sniper Banned for being an "insult to the population".[233]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]

Ireland

[edit]

Israel

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1948 Oliver Twist Banned on its initial release, because the character of Fagin was deemed to be antisemitic.[234]
1957 The Girl in the Kremlin Banned because it may have harmed Israel's diplomatic relations with Moscow.[235]
1957 China Gate Banned for indulging in excessive cruelty. The Israeli film censorship board indicated the film depicted Chinese and Russian soldiers as "monsters".[236]
1965 Goldfinger Banned after it was revealed that one of the main actors, Gert Fröbe, had a Nazi past.[237] The film had only run for six weeks in the theaters.[238] It was unbanned a few months later when a man went to the Israeli Embassy in Vienna and told the staff that Fröbe hid him and his mother from the Nazis (which may have saved their lives).[239][240]
1973 Hitler: The Last Ten Days Banned because the censorship board unanimously felt that the portrayal of Hitler was "too human".[241]
1987 In the Realm of the Senses Banned because of pornographic content.[242][243]
1988 The Last Temptation of Christ Banned on the grounds that it could offend Christians.[244]
2004, 2021 Jenin, Jenin Banned by the Israeli Film Ratings Board on the premise that it was libelous and might offend the public; the Supreme Court of Israel later overturned the decision.[243][245] In 2021, the film was banned yet again after a lower court ruled in favor of a plaintiff who had appeared in the film.[246][247]
2004 Shrek 2 Banned briefly in 2004, though not for the film itself, but because of the Hebrew dub. A joke about Israeli singer David D'Or's high voice was added, in which one character threaten to emasculate another by saying "Let's do a David D'or on him". This remark prompted the artist to take legal action.[248]

Italy

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1933–1945 Duck Soup Banned under the fascist government of Benito Mussolini for poking fun at dictators and war.[249]
1937–1945 La Grande Illusion Banned under the fascist government of Benito Mussolini for its anti-war message.[250]
1955 Toto and Carolina Banned on its initial release for poking fun at the police.[251]
1962 Jules and Jim Banned initially for its sexual attitudes, but after protest this ban was quickly lifted.[17][better source needed]
1972–1986 Last Tango in Paris Banned from 1972 to 1986 for being "obscene".[160]
1982–2009 Lion of the Desert Banned from 1982 until 2009 as it was considered damaging to the honor of the Italian Army.[252]

Japan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1939–1946 The Mikado Banned until after World War II because could be construed as disrespectful towards the Emperor of Japan.[253]
1945–1952 The Men Who Tread on the Tiger's Tail Banned in Japan by the US occupying government for seven years, because of the "feudal values".[17][better source needed]
1976–1982 In the Realm of the Senses Banned in Japan for its graphic sex scenes.[17] In 1982 the court ruled in director Nagisa Ōshima's favor, but the film is still only available in a censored cut.[254][255]
2011 Hereafter Withdrawn from all cinemas a few days after the 11 March 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan, two weeks earlier than originally planned.[256] "Warner Bros. spokesperson Satoru Otani said the film's terrifying tsunami scenes were 'not appropriate' at this time".[256]

Jordan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned because of blasphemous content.[25]
2022 Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness Banned because of the prominence of America Chavez, who is a lesbian character.[257]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]

Kazakhstan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2006 Borat Banned due to jokingly accusing Kazakhstan of antisemitism and misogyny. However, the film's catchphrase, "Very nice", was later used in an official tourism campaign.[258]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to depictions of lesbianism.[259]

Kenya

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2013 The Wolf of Wall Street Banned for explicit sexual content, profanity, drug use and nudity.[260]
2014 Stories of Our Lives Banned because this documentary about being gay in Kenya "showed obscenity, explicit scenes of sexual activities" and promoted homosexuality.[261]
2015 Fifty Shades of Grey Banned due to its sexual content.[217][218]
2018 (overturned) Rafiki Initially banned due to depictions of homosexuality. However, following public outrage, the film's director, Wanuri Kahiu, sued the Kenya Film Classification Board for banning the film. The court ruled in favour Kuhiu, effectively unbanning the film.[262][263]

Kuwait

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
1999 South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut Banned for offending the Muslim Brotherhood. The TV series itself is also banned in the country.[264] That apparently led to making Block 13.
2003 Bruce Almighty Banned for the blasphemous content.
2004 Fahrenheit 9/11 Banned for being critical of the Iraq war and being an insult to Saudi Arabia's royal family.[265][266]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2007 The Kingdom Banned for being a "false depiction" of the 1996 Khobar Towers bombing in Saudi Arabia.[37]
2016 Sausage Party Refused classification for indecency.[citation needed]
2017 Wonder Woman The film is banned in Kuwait due to the inclusion of Israeli actress Gal Gadot
2017 Beauty and the Beast Banned and withdrawn from cinemas due to homosexual references that were found to be offensive.[267][268]
2020 Onward Banned due to the film's minor reference to a lesbian relationship.[269]
2020 Wonder Woman 1984 The film is banned in Kuwait due to the inclusion of Israeli actress Gal Gadot
2021 Eternals Banned due to the film's character of Phastos and his husband.[270]
2022 Death on the Nile The film is banned in Kuwait due to the inclusion of Israeli actress Gal Gadot.[271]
2022 Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness Banned due to one of the film's characters America Chavez being a lesbian.[272]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]
2022 Thor: Love and Thunder Banned to LGBT representation.[273]
2022 Turning Red Banned due to the explicit depictions of puberty and other mature themes.[274][275]
2023 That Time I Got Reincarnated as a Slime: The Movie – Scarlet Bond The first Japanese film to be banned due to the protagonist, Rimuru Tempest, being genderless.
2023 Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba – To the Swordsmith Village Banned due to a scene's explicit nature where Mitsuri Kanroji, Love Hashira, takes a shower in the hot spring.[276]
2023 Talk to Me The film is banned in Kuwait due to the inclusion of Zoe Terakes, who is non-binary and transmasculine.[277]
2023 Barbie Kuwaiti ministry of information's committee on cinematic censorship censored the film because of its "ideas and beliefs that are alien to the Kuwaiti society".[278] Also banned due to "promoting ideas and beliefs that are not in line with the cultures and values".[279][280]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse Banned due to it containing frames which feature a transgender flag on which the phrase "Protect Trans Kids" is displayed.[43]
2023 Animal Banned due to its several sexual contents.
2024 Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire Banned due to a queer character.
2024 The Crow Banned for excessive nudity
2025 Snow White The film is banned in Kuwait due to the inclusion of Israeli actress Gal Gadot

Kyrgyzstan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2022 Lightyear De facto banned because films in Kyrgyzstan are distributed from Kazakhstan, which has banned the film.[281]

Lebanon

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
1993 Schindler's List Banned for political reasons.[282]
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned because of blasphemous content.[25]
2008–2008 Persepolis Banned initially after some clerics found it to be "offensive to Iran and Islam." The ban was later revoked after an outcry in Lebanese intellectual and political circles.[283]
2008 Waltz with Bashir The film is banned in Lebanon, with the most harsh critics saying the film depicts a vague and violent time in Lebanon's history. A movement of bloggers, among them the Lebanese Inner Circle, +961 and others have rebelled against the Lebanese government's ban of the film, and have managed to get the film seen by local Lebanese critics, in defiance of their government's request on banning it. The film was privately screened in January 2009 in Beirut in front of 90 people.[284] Since then, many screenings have taken place. Unofficial copies are also available in the country.
2010 Chou sar? The General Security Department did not state the reason behind banning the documentary, which covered the Lebanese Civil War.[285][286]
2011 Beirut Hotel Banned for political reasons.[287]
2011 Shame [282]
2012 Fetih 1453 Banned for being offensive to Christianity.[288]
2012 The Attack Banned because the director, Ziad Doueiri, filmed in Israel.[289]
2013 Too Much Love Will Kill You Banned for being blasphemous and provocative.[290]
2013 I Offered You Pleasure The film tackles issues of sexual discrimination and the oppression of social traditions.[291]
2013 Stranger By The Lake The film shows a romantic relationship between two men.[291]
2015 Wasp The film centers around a gay couple.[292]
2015 I Say Dust Banned because of a same-sex kiss.[293]
2015 In This Land Lay Graves of Mine This film tackles fears of communities about demographic partition stemming from massacres and displacements perpetrated along sectarian lines during the Lebanese Civil War. It was banned for "stimulating sectarian and partisan zealotries and disturbing civil peace".[294][295]
2016 Personal Affairs Produced by an Israeli company and filmed in Israel.[296]
2017 The Beach House This film by Roy Dib, which tells the story of a late-night dinner party in which two sisters play host to an old friend and his male companion, was banned due to the revelation that the two male characters were lovers.[297]
2017–2017 Mawlana A critique of corruption and fundamentalism. Its ban was lifted after parts of the film were cut out.[298][297]
2017 Wonder Woman Banned because it casts the Israeli actress Gal Gadot.[299]
2017 Panoptic This documentary was banned in Lebanon due to the director Rana Eid refusing to remove a single sentence and any military presence, as well for being critical of the Lebanese military.[300]
2017 Justice League Banned because it casts the Israeli actress Gal Gadot.[301]
2017 Jungle Banned because it tells the true story of a former Israeli navy serviceman.[302][303]
2018 The Nun Banned because it is "offensive to Christianity".[304]
2022 Death on the Nile Banned because it casts the Israeli actress Gal Gadot.[271]
2022 Minions: The Rise of Gru No reason was given. Two minions kiss in the movie, and a nun attempts to use nunchucks.[305][306]
2022 Lightyear Banned because of a same-sex kiss.[146][307]
2023 Scream VI Banned because of a same-sex kiss between the two openly queer couple Mindy Meeks-Martin and Anika Kayoko.[308][309]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse No reason was given for the ban, but it may have been because a transgender flag, which had the slogan "Protect Trans Kids" on it, was briefly shown on Gwen's bedroom wall.[43]

Libya

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Macau

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2017–present All Winnie-the-Pooh films Films featuring Winnie-the-Pooh are banned from mainland China,[199] including the horror parody films,Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey and its sequel.[200]

Malaysia

[edit]

Maldives

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1956 The Ten Commandments This film was banned due to its depiction of Moses, as per Islamic custom, prophets (such as Moses) and messengers of God cannot be portrayed in any medium.[310]
1999 The Prince of Egypt Banned due to the Ministry of Islamic Affairs (then known as the Supreme Council of Islamic Affairs) taking offence to the depiction of Moses in the film.[310]
2012 Innocence of Muslims Banned due to being blasphemous and critical of Islam.[311]

Malta

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1972–2000 A Clockwork Orange Banned from 1972 until 2000.[312]
1977 Raid on Entebbe Prime Minister Dom Mintoff personally banned the screening of the film claiming the film promotes violence against an independent nation. Allegedly banned on a personal request from Libyan Leader Muammar Gaddafi.[313]
1989 The Last Temptation of Christ Banned for blasphemous content. The video release was also withdrawn.[314]

Mauritania

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Mexico

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1937 La mancha de sangre Banned due to the portrayal of sex on screen, and was not seen until after 6 years of its original release.[315]
1960 La sombra del caudillo Based on the 1929 novel by Martín Luis Guzmán, the movie was banned for 30 years due to its portrayal of revolutionary heroes Álvaro Obregón and Plutarco Elías Calles.[316]
1968 Fando y Lis This film was initially banned due to a full-scale riot caused by its premiere at the 1968 Acapulco Film Festival breaking out[317] Fando y Lis was shown in New York's 5th Avenue Cinema where it was dubbed, re-edited and cut by 13 minutes. It was shown in London in February 1971, re-titled as Tar Babies, running 98 minutes. It was not released in Mexico until July 1972.[318]
1969 Santo en el tesoro de Drácula This film starring the legendary wrestler El Santo had two versions shot: one version rated R7, which debuted in 1968; and an 18 rated version known as El vampiro y el sexo, which could not be seen until 2011, screened on a vampire films selected by Guillermo del Toro, during the International Guadalajara International Film Festival.[319][320] However, the premiere of this version was cancelled due to conflicts of rights between the productor's family and wrestler El Hijo Del Santo, who wanted as well to avoid that the film would tarnish his father's image.[321]
1976 Canoa Based on a true story, it was banned due to the portrayal of the government.[315]
1978 El lugar sin límites Due to its representation of sexuality, violence and social marginalization, the film faced imposed and mandated cuts, as well as restricted distribution.[322]
1988 The Last Temptation of Christ Banned for blasphemic themes.The film was finally released in Mexican theatres in 2004.[323]
1989 Rojo Amanecer Banned due to its portrayal of the 1968 student massacre in Tlatelolco.[315]

Morocco

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1958 Tot Watchers Refused classification as politically incorrect.
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Myanmar

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2007 The Simpsons Movie Banned over the "juxtaposition of the colors yellow and red", which is seen as support for rebel groups.[324]
2008 Rambo Banned for negative portrayals of Burmese soldiers.[325]

Netherlands

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1932 Scram! Banned on its initial release because of a scene where Laurel and Hardy sit on a bed with a woman to whom they were not married. Censors felt this was "indecent". Today the film is not banned.[326]
2010 Maladolescenza The uncut version was banned since 25 March 2010 by the court of Alkmaar, which classified several scenes as child pornography.[327][328] The decision therefore means that possession, distribution and knowingly gaining access to the movie is prohibited.[329]

New Zealand

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1975–1992 Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom Banned on its initial release,[8] but lifted after seventeen years.[25]
1976–1985 Tarzoon: Shame of the Jungle Banned due to content that would be contrary to public decency and undesirable to public interest.[330] (VHS release was later approved at R16[331])
1980, 2006 Cannibal Holocaust Banned due to its extremely violent content and actual on-screen killings of animals.[332] (also refused release in 2006)
1981–1988 Mad Max Banned in 1979 because of a graphic violent death.[333] (VHS release was later approved at R18[334])
1986, 1995 Pink Flamingos A home video VHS release with cuts made was rated R18 in 1985.[335] An uncut home video release in 1986 was rated "R" and limited to trade screenings only.[336] Another uncut home video release in 1995 with bonus material was also rated "R" and limited to the importer only.[337] The film was "Refused Classification" (not "Objectionable") in 2024 for blu-ray. This is because the submission process was not completed, not because of the content itself.[338] It is an offense in New Zealand for anyone to import, possess or distribute the uncut version of this film, unless granted special permission from the OFLC to do so.
2004–2021 Puni Puni Poemy Banned on the grounds that it "tends to promote and support the exploitation of children and young persons for sexual purposes, and to a lesser extent, the use of sexual coercion to compel persons to submit to sexual conduct", and for high-impact violence and cruelty.[339] In 2021 the Office reconsidered the series and classified it R16.[340]
2005 Love Camp 7 Although an edited VHS version had been classified R18 in 1996, the unedited DVD version was banned in 2005 for "exploit[ing] the nudity of women and present[ing] real and tragic events in a flippant and offensive way."[341]
2005 Vase de Noces Banned because the film "promotes and supports bestiality".[342] As of 2017, it is still banned.[342]
2007–2008 Hostel: Part II Banned due to one scene that "fuses an act of extreme violence with sexual gratification". This scene's inclusion led to the film being classified as objectionable under s3(2)(f) of the Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993 on the grounds that it "tend[s] to promote and support acts of torture and the infliction of extreme violence and extreme cruelty",[343][344] thus making it illegal for the film to be displayed publicly. Sony Pictures initially refused to remove the scene. However, on 29 January 2008, after the scene was excised, the film was rated R18 for "torture and sadistic violence".[345]
2010 I Spit on Your Grave (2010 remake) Banned "because it tends to promote and support the use of violence to compel any person to submit to sexual conduct".[346][347]
2010 Ikki Tousen: Dragon Destiny Banned on the grounds of the series' violent and sexual scenes. Due to the reaction from New Zealand film authorities, distributor Madman Entertainment chose not to release the remaining volumes there.[348]
2011 Megan Is Missing Banned for its sexual violence involving young people.[349]
2011 The Human Centipede 2 (Full Sequence) Banned due to its gore, violence and sexually explicit content.[350]
2012 A Serbian Film Banned by the government on May 25, 2012, due to "objectionable content" (offensive depictions of sexual violence, pedophilia, extreme violence, necrophilia and/or other content that is offensive and abhorrent) [351]
2013 Maniac Banned from theatrical and home video release; the OFLC felt that "the tacit invitation to enjoy cruel and violent behavior through its first-person portrayal and packaging as entertainment is likely to lead to an erosion of empathy for some viewers".[352]
2013 I Spit on Your Grave 2 Banned "because it tends to promote and support the use of violence to compel any person to submit to sexual conduct".[citation needed]
2016 Cat Sick Blues Banned because of a scene in which a woman is orally raped to death. The distributor refused to remove the scene from the film.[353]

Nigeria

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2009 District 9 Banned due to accusations of being xenophobic and racist towards Nigerians.[354]

North Korea

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1948–present All foreign films North Korea bans all foreign films, as well as almost all foreign products, including all foreign media, regardless of content.[355][356][357][358]

The British film Bend It Like Beckham was broadcast on North Korean state television on 26 December 2010, to celebrate foreign relations between the two nations; the film contains significant sub-plots about religion and homosexuality, but was edited down to half its original runtime for the broadcast.[359]

Norway

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1964–1971 491 Banned due to homosexual themes; a censored version was later released.[360]
1972 Pink Flamingos Banned on its initial release until the 1980s.[24]
1974–1997 The Texas Chain Saw Massacre Banned due to high impact scary violence. Ban lifted in 1997 and re-released uncut with an 18 (Adults only) rating.[160]
1979–1980 Monty Python's Life of Brian Banned due to jokes deemed offensive to religious people. In Sweden the film was allowed for release and even screened with the tagline "The film so funny that it got banned in Norway".[361] In 1980 the Norwegian ban was lifted.[160]
1987 Nekromantik Banned outright by the Norwegian Media Authority due to outrageous, offensive & abhorrent content (Necrophilia, extreme violence, animal cruelty, and/or other material that is disgusting & abhorrent).[citation needed]
1998 Kite Banned due to a graphic scene of sexual assault on a minor.[362]
2009 Ichi The Killer Banned due to high impact violence and cruelty. In January 2009, The Norwegian Media Authority classified the film as "Rejected" and banned the film outright in Norway after the government learned of an incident at the Stockholm Film Festival where two people both vomited and fainted while watching the film. The film remains strictly prohibited in Norway.[160]
2011 A Serbian Film Banned due to violation of criminal law sections 204a and 382 which deal with the sexual representation of children and extreme violence.[160] An edited version of the film was eventually passed with an 18 rating.[363]

Oman

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2020 Onward Banned due to referencing to a lesbian relationship
2021 Eternals Banned due to the film's character of Phastos and his husband.[39]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse Banned due to it containing frames which feature a transgender flag on which the phrase "Protect Trans Kids" is displayed.[43]
2023 Barbie Banned due to "promoting ideas and beliefs that are not in line with the cultures and values".[279][280]
2024 The Crow Banned for excessive nudity

Organisation of Islamic Cooperation

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2022 Lightyear The film was banned from distribution in certain OIC member states which include Egypt, Indonesia, Lebanon, Kuwait, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and few others,[364][365] due to a scene featuring same-sex kiss between Uzo Aduba's female character Alisha Hawthorne and her partner.[366] The People's Republic of China, not an OIC member but a fellow SCO member with Pakistan, also requested that the scene in question be removed.[367] The scene was initially cut from the film in mid-March 2022, but following, Disney CEO Bob Chapek's controversial opposition to Florida's Parental Rights in Education bill and the internal polarizing uproar it caused within Disney, the scene was reinstated.[368][369] Speaking to Variety's Angelique Jackson, Chris Evans had stated about the scene saying: "I've been asked the question a few times — it's nice, and it's wonderful, it makes me happy. It's tough to not be a little frustrated that it even has to be a topic of discussion [...] The goal is that we can get to a point where it is the norm, and that this doesn't have to be some uncharted waters, that eventually this is just the way it is. That representation across the board is how we make films."[370]

Pakistan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1980 The Blood of Hussain Banned by General Zia ul-Haq, after he seized power in a coup de état in 1977, as the film portrays a fictional military coup in an unfavourable light.[371]
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned because of blasphemous content.[25]
2012 Agent Vinod Banned by the Central Board of Film Censors of Pakistan, for containing various controversial references to the Pakistani spy agency Inter-Services Intelligence.[25][372]
2016 Maalik Banned by the Government of Pakistan.[373]
2016 Sarabjit Banned because of blasphemous content and excessive controversial depictions.
2023 Barbie Initially banned in Punjab due to it containing objectionable content but it was rescinded.[374]

Papua New Guinea

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2015 Fifty Shades of Grey Banned due to sexual content.[375]
2016 The Opposition Also pulled from the Papua New Guinea Human Rights Film Festival.[376] The film follows Joe Moses as he struggles to save his community from policemen wielding machetes and guns descending on the Paga Hill Settlement in Papua New Guinea to bulldoze their houses to the ground.

Palestine

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Paraguay

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1940 The Great Dictator Banned under the military dictatorship of Higinio Morínigo.[377]
1971 Sacco & Vanzetti Banned under the military dictatorship of Alfredo Stroessner for "encouraging Communism".[8]
1973 State of Siege Banned under the military dictatorship of Alfredo Stroessner.[8]
1979 The Deer Hunter Banned under the military dictatorship of Alfredo Stroessner for "danger of being misunderstood".[8]

Peru

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1965 Taita Cristo [es] This film, an Argentina-Peru coproduction, which revolves around the sufferance of a village in Northern Peru face to a drought had its screening banned in Lima "for including scenes which offended the human dignity, moral values and the Catholic creed".[378]
1973 Runan Caycu [es] This film, produced by the National System of Support to Social Mobilization [es], about the struggles of the Cuzco peasants movement against the gamonales and hacendados, seen by the eyes of communal leader Saturnino Huillca [es], showing also the role and violent participation the Armed Forces had during the struggle preceding the Peruvian Agrarian Reform, was censored by the Central Information Office and never got its premiere in Peru. It could only be shown in the alternative and clandestine circuit of trade unions and cineclubs. Despite this, the film won the Silver Dove at the 1973 International Documentary Film Festival in Leipzig.[379][380]

Philippines

[edit]

Poland

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1930 All Quiet on the Western Front Banned because censors felt it was "pro-German". Ironically, it was also banned in Nazi Germany for being "anti-German".[381]
1945 The Wind from the East Banned due to anti-Polish sentiment and historical distortions of the Soviet invasion of Poland.[382]
1946 Australia Marches with Britain Banned without a reason given.[383]
1946 Men of Timor Banned without a reason given.[383]
1967–1985 Ręce do góry (Hands Up!) Banned under the Communist government for 18 years for depicting the Stalinist era.[384] Its director, Jerzy Skolimowski, was so outraged he left his country and moved to the West.
1972 Diabeł (The Devil) Banned under the Communist government because of its political anti-war theme.[385][386]
1973–1981 Opowieść o człowieku, który wykonał 552% normy (A Story of a Man Who Filled 552% of the Quota) Banned under the Communist government for its depiction of the Stalinist past. It was only released after the director, Wojciech Wiszniewski, died in 1981.[384]
1975–1981 Wanda Gościmska. Włókniarka (Wanda Gościmińska. A Weaver) Banned under the Communist government for its depiction of the Stalinist past. It was only released after the director, Wojciech Wiszniewski, died in 1981.[384]
1976–1980 Spokój (The Calm) Banned under the Communist government for four years because the plot is about a strike.[387][Note 1] The film was finally shown on Polish television for the first time on 19 September 1980. In 1981, The Calm received the Polish Film Festival Special Jury Prize.[389][390]
1976–1981 Elementarz (The Primer) Banned under the Communist government for its depiction of the Stalinist past. It was only released after the director, Wojciech Wiszniewski, died in 1981.[384]
1977–1981 Indeks. Życie i twórczość Józefa M. (The Index) Banned under the Communist government for four years, because it depicted the 1968 protests.[391]
1981 Był Jazz (There was Jazz) Banned by the Communist government.[391]
1981 Człowiek z żelaza (Man of Iron) Banned under the Communist government for its political criticism and for depicting the labour union Solidarity.[391]
1981 Gorączka (Fever) Banned by the Communist government, because of its brutally realistic portrayal of the occupying Soviet forces.[173][392]
1981 Jak żyć (How to Live) Banned twice in one year by the Communist government.[391]
1981 Kobieta Samotna (A Lonely Woman) Banned by the Communist government for its political criticism.[391]
1981–1983 Wojna światów – następne stulecie (The War of the Worlds: Next Century) Banned under the Communist government for depicting a futuristic society which showed parallels with the political situation of Poland at that time. It remained banned until 1983.[384]
1981–1984 Wahadełko (Shilly Shally)[393] (Shilly Shally) Banned under the Communist government for three years, because the story is set during the Stalinist era.[384]
1981–1984 Dreszcze (Shivers) Banned by the Communist government. The film is a satirical story about a teenager imprisoned at an indoctrination camp.[394][395]
1981–1987 Wielki bieg (The Big Run, also translated as The Big Race) Banned under the Communist government for six years for its political criticism.[396][397]
1981–1987 Blind Chance Banned by the Communist government because of one storyline where Communism in Poland is overthrown.[398][399]
1981–1988 Kobieta Samotna (A Lonely Woman, also translated as A Woman Alone) Banned under the Communist government for its political criticism.[391] It remained banned for seven years, until 1988.[396][397]
1982–1987 Matka Królów (The Mother of Kings) Banned under the Communist government without even being released for its political criticism.[391] It remained banned for five years, until 1987.[396]
1982–1989 Przesłuchanie (Interrogation) Banned under the Communist government for seven years because of its criticism of Communism. Despite the film's controversial initial reception and subsequent banning, it garnered a cult fanbase through the circulation of illegally taped VHS copies, which director Ryszard Bugajski secretly helped to leak out to the general public.[400][401][402]
1983–1988 Niedzielne igraszki (Sunday Pranks) Banned under the Communist government for five years.[393][403]
2008 Necrobusiness The movie was banned on request of Łodzian funeral entrepreneurs due to depiction of the "skin hunters" scandal, focusing on Łodzian medics killing patients with pancuronium to get paid by Łodzian funeral agencies. Another supposed reason for the movie's banning was depiction of Poland in a bad light.

Portugal

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1970 Catch-22 Banned under the Marcelo Caetano dictatorship for a scene depicting a character sitting naked in a tree,[324] though the fact that the film satirizes the military may also have been a factor.
1972–1974 Last Tango in Paris Banned under Marcelo Caetano dictatorship for its strong sexual content. Ban lifted after the Carnation Revolution in 1974.[160]

Qatar

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2003 Bruce Almighty Banned for the blasphemous content.
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2014 Noah Banned for depicting the prophets.[38]
2017 Wonder Woman Banned because it features Israeli actress Gal Gadot.[404]
2020 Onward Banned due to the film's minor reference to a lesbian relationship.
2021 Eternals Banned due to the film's character of Phastos and his husband.[39]
2022 Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness Banned due to the film portraying a gay character.[272]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]
2023 Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba – To the Swordsmith Village The first Japanese film to be banned due to a scene's explicit nature where Mitsuri Kanroji, Love Hashira, takes a shower in the hot spring.[276]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse Banned due to it containing frames which feature a transgender flag on which the phrase "Protect Trans Kids" is displayed.[43]
2023 Barbie No official announcement yet. Likely banned due to undermining public morals.[405]
2024 The Crow Banned for excessive nudity.

Romania

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1981–1990 Carnival Scenes Banned from the personal order of Nicolae Ceaușescu due to violent content.[406][407]
2008 Saw IV Banned upon release. Later reclassified and prohibited only to minors.[406]
2009 Milk Banned upon release. Later reclassified and prohibited only to under-15s.[406]
2014 Nymphomaniac: Vol. II Classified by the National Cinema Center's rating commission as a film "forbidden to minors under 18 and banned from public screening" due to explicit content.[408] After outrage at decision in mass media and on social networking websites, the commission allowed cinemas to run the film for audiences over 18.[406]

Russia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1936 Prometheus Banned in the Soviet Union for promoting Ukrainian nationalism.[409]
1939–1990 Gone with the Wind Banned in the Soviet Union for unknown reasons.[410]
1966 Andrei Rublev Banned in the Soviet Union for its themes of artistic freedom, religion, political ambiguity, autodidacticism, and the making of art under a repressive regime. Because of this, it was not released domestically for years after it was completed, except for a single 1966 screening in Moscow.[17][better source needed][411]
1967–1987 Commissar Released September 1967. Banned for its depictions of Jews. The government saw Jews as a fifth column, covert Zionists and potential traitors to the Soviet Motherland, which became more pronounced after the Six-Day War. Representations of Jews in films were generally suppressed in this era. The ban was lifted in 1987.[412]
1968–1987 The Glass Harmonica Banned by the Soviet government for its surrealist animation and perceived anti-authoritarian symbolism.[413]
1968 Brief Encounters Banned by the Communist government.[392]
1971 The Long Farewell Banned by the Communist government for its negative view of a mother-son relationship.[392]
1972–1990 The Godfather Banned by the Communist government because it romanticized the criminal world. In 1990, the ban was lifted.[410]
1977–1990 All Star Wars movies Banned by the Soviet government.[410] In 1990, the ban was lifted.
1984 Repentance Banned for its semi-allegorical critique of Stalinism.[414][415]
2006 Borat Banned for being "offensive".[416]
2014 The Interview Banned to avoid political provocations.[417]
2018 The Death of Stalin Banned by the Ministry of Culture for being offensive and extremist.[418]
2019 Jojo Rabbit Banned for portraying Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party in a comedic light.[419]
2019 Mr. Jones The film shows the facts of the Holodomor and mass political repressions against Ukrainians, which the Soviet and later Russian authorities officially deny. The screening in Moscow was interrupted several times by FSB. Therefore, actually, the film is banned in Russia
2022 The Green Elephant (1999) Banned on 6 May 2022 for graphic violence.[420]
2023 Holy Spider Released in Russian cinemas for a few days and was soon banned for reasons unclear. The Russian Ministry of Culture stated that the film "contain[ed] information whose dissemination is prohibited by the legislation of the Russian Federation." The director Ali Abbasi believes the ban was related to Iran's military support for Russia in the Russo-Ukrainian War.[421]
2023 Непосредственно Каха. Другой фильм [ru] (Directly Kakha. Another Movie) Banned three months after the premiere due to rape excuse and victim blaming.[422] The movie was also removed from streaming services.[423]
2023 Barbie Banned due to 'not corresponding to traditional values'[424]
2023 Oppenheimer Banned due to 'not corresponding to traditional values'[424]
2023 Fairytale Banned in Russia[425]

Samoa

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2009 Angels & Demons Banned due to the censor describing the film as "critical of the Catholic Church".[426]
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned outright after church leaders watching a pre-release showing filed a complaint with film censors.[427] (see Censorship in Samoa for details) [25]
2009 The Cell 2 Banned due to violent content.[427] (see Censorship in Samoa for details)
2009 Milk Banned, originally without being given a reason.[427] Later, it was explained that the censors deemed it "inappropriate and contradictory to Christian beliefs and Samoan culture": "In the movie itself it is trying to promote the human rights of gays." The sex scenes in particular were considered inappropriate by the Samoan Censor Board.[428] (see Censorship in Samoa for details)
2009 National Lampoon's Van Wilder: Freshman Year Banned in 2009.[429] (See Censorship in Samoa for further details)
2019 Rocketman Banned for its depictions of gay sex.[430]

Saudi Arabia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
1962, 1967 Calypso Cat and Jerry, Jerry, Quiet Contrary Both short films are banned as inappropriate.
2001–2018 All Harry Potter movies Banned for alleged occultism and satanism propaganda.[431][432] In 2018, the ban was lifted.
2003 Bruce Almighty Banned for the blasphemous content.
2004 Fahrenheit 9/11 Banned for being critical of the Iraq war and being an insult to Saudi Arabia's royal family.[265]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2013 King of the Sands Banned for depicting the Saudi Arabia country founder Ibn Saud.
2014 Noah Banned for depicting the prophets.[25]
2020 Onward Banned due to the film's minor reference to a lesbian relationship.
2021 Bell Bottom Banned for allegedly tampering with historical facts.[433][434]
2021 Eternals Banned due to the film's character of Phastos and his husband.[39]
2022 West Side Story Reportedly banned to the film's portrayal of a transgender character.[435]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]
2022 Everything Everywhere All at Once Banned due to the film's depiction of an openly gay character and a lesbian couple.[436]
2022 Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness Banned due to the film's character America Chavez being a lesbian.[272]
2022 Sita Ramam Unknown, likely banned for hurting religious sentiments.[437]
2023 Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba – To the Swordsmith Village The first Japanese film to be banned due to a scene's explicit nature where Mitsuri Kanroji, Love Hashira, takes a shower in the hot spring. The ban was lifted when Ufotable allows to censor the mentioned scene.[276]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse Banned due to it containing frames which feature a transgender flag on which the phrase "Protect Trans Kids" is displayed.[43]

Senegal

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1977 Ceddo Banned for its presentation of the conflicts between Islamic and Christian religions and ethnic and traditional beliefs.[8][438] According to another account reported in The New York Times in 1978, the banning was not "because of any religious sensitivity, but because Mr. Sembène insists on spelling 'ceddo' with two d's while the Senegalese Government insists it be spelled with one."[439]
1988 Camp de Thiaroye Banned for criticizing the colonial system.[189]

Singapore

[edit]

Solomon Islands

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned because Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare stated that the film "undermines the very roots of Christianity in Solomon Islands."[440]

Somalia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

South Africa

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1910 The Johnson-Jeffries Fight Banned because the footage depicted the black boxer Jack Johnson defeating the white boxer James J. Jeffries, which had already inspired race riots in the American South.[8]
1964 Zulu Banned under the apartheid regime from screening to black South Africans, because it depicts a Zulu uprising in the 19th century. Whites were allowed to see it in their own segregated cinemas.[441]
1971–1984 A Clockwork Orange Banned under the apartheid regime for 13 years, then released with one cut and only made available to people over the age of 21.[442]
1978 Up in Smoke Banned under the apartheid regime because it "might encourage the impressionable youth of South Africa to take up marijuana smoking".[443]
1978–1983 Pretty Baby Banned under the apartheid regime until 1983.[442]
1979 Monty Python's Life of Brian Banned under the apartheid regime because of blasphemous content.[71]
1980 Cruising Banned under the apartheid regime on its initial release.[24]
1988 Mapantsula Banned under the apartheid regime for criticism of apartheid.[441]
1995–1997 Kids Banned for two years and only unbanned in 1997 on appeal with a no-under 16 age restriction.[444]
2013 Of Good Report Banned in the entire country because it has a storyline where older men abuse young girls, with scenes deemed "child pornography" according to the censors.[445]

South Korea

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1971 A Clockwork Orange Banned due to depictions of violence and gang rape. Has been lifted since.[160]
1973 Last Tango in Paris Banned for its strong sexual content.[160]
1975–1981 Ban Geum-ryeon Banned for six years, was released in South Korea with 40 minutes cut.[446]
1979 Apocalypse Now Banned under South Korean President Park Chung Hee's regime, the importation of the film was on hold because of its anti-war theme.[447][failed verification]
1992 Braindead Banned for gory violence.[448]

Spain

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1927–1975 Battleship Potemkin Banned under the regime of Francisco Franco out of fear of inciting a Communist revolution.[6][148]
1940 El crucero Baleares (The Baleares Cruiser) This film revolving around the Francoist heavy cruiser Baleares was withheld from being premiered by order of the then Ministry of the Navy due to its poor cinematographic quality, granting only a private screening.[449]
1956 La bandera negra (The Black Flag) First film of the filmmaker Amando de Ossorio, who later would be specialised in the horror genre. It was a plea against death penalty, which was then legal in Spain, with the performance of only one actor, José María Seoane. It was filmed without official authorisation, which was the reason why the censors fined it and submitted it to several cuts, eventually not making it to being distributed.[450]
1957–1986 Paths of Glory Banned under Franco's regime for its "anti-military" themes.[17][451]
1957 Miracles of Thursday This film revolves around a group of people from a forgotten town deciding to fake and represent a miracle, in order to attract tourism to their town. A screenplay by Luis García Berlanga, which resulted into him clashing with the Francoist censors.
1960 Psycho The Francoist censors cut several shots from the scene of the shower murdering in order to hide Janet Leigh's body nudity.
1960–1975 La Dolce Vita Banned under the regime of Francisco Franco.[452]
1961–1977 Viridiana Banned under Franco's regime, although the Film Institute of Spain approved the film's submission to the Cannes Film Festival. After the Catholic Church expressed its indignation, the head of the Film Institute was fired and the film was banned for sixteen years.[453]
1964 El extraño viaje Directed by Fernando Fernán Gómez, based on an idea from Luis García Berlanga, which was based on a real story of two brothers from Haro, La Rioja. The censorship gave this film the most restrictive rating, which did not even grant the right to debut, delaying approximately 5 years to have a minimal distribution.[454]
1964 Behold a Pale Horse Banned under the regime of Francisco Franco.[455] According to director Fred Zinneman, the reason of the ban was due to the film's portrayal of the Spanish Civil Guard as "heavies".[456]
1968 Algo amargo en la boca (Something Bitter Tasting) One of the first films of the later famed and polemic Eloy de la Iglesia, who saw how censorship provoked some alterations in the result.[457]
1969 The House That Screamed Narciso Ibáñez Serrador's cinema debut suffered some cuts in its film imposed by the censors. These affected a sequence where the lesbianism of the characters was implied, as well as some plans taken in the showers scene. This material was not kept, although some still pictures taken during the filming.[458] In a 2002 DVD edition, the film was rated as Not recommended for people under 13 years.[459]
1970 Vampyros Lesbos This film by Jesús Franco with a mostly German production crew, was butchered at the time by the Spanish censorship, which reduced it to a version lasting less than 80 minutes.[460]
1972 The Getaway During the film's theatrical debut, the censorship imposed, a message after the films epilogue, that stated that the characters played by Steve McQueen and Ali MacGraw were arrested in Mexico. This tag was removed in later home video versions and televised versions.
1973 Al otro lado del espejo (At the other side of the mirror) This project by Jesús Franco was initially banned by the Ministry of Information and Tourism, eventually completed four years after.[461] Anyway, it debuted in Spain in an 80-minute-long cut, rendering the development moot,[462] which was something usual in Spain at the time of co-productions and double versions for the domestic market and the exports.
1977 ¿Y ahora qué, señor fiscal? (And now what, Mr. Prosecutor?) This film is an adaptation by León Klimowsky from an original screenplay by Martín Vigil. The censors forced a change to the pre-production title, Orgasmo sobre una muerta (Orgasm over a Dead Woman), opting to retain the book's title.[463]
1977 ¡Votad, votad, malditos! (Vote, vote, you goddamn!) This short film in the style of a documentary and a reportage about the pre-electoral climate in Barcelona during Spain's first elections after the fall of the Francoist regime, was banned for questioning the official reports of the Transition.[464]
1979 The Crime of Cuenca Based on a real fact, the official organs banned the film reiteratingly for its depiction of the Civil Guard. Shown in some film festivals, It was not shown in commercial cinemas in Spain until 1981.[465]
1980–1985 Rocío This documentary film was the first film to be seized by court order in Spain in 1981, due to the inclusion of testimonies from townsfolk from Almonte pointing José María Reales Carrasco,[466][467] the town's mayor during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera and founder of the rociera brotherhood in Jerez de la Frontera (established in 1932 against the "contempt of the Virgin of El Rocío committed by the Second Spanish Republic"[468]), as responsible of the repression in the town, which ended with 100 killings (99 men and one woman[466]), which resulted into a lawsuit for libel, insult against the Catholic religion and slander filed by the sons of Reales against the director Fernando Ruiz Vergara. As a result, a trial court from Sevilla banned the showing of the tape on 8 April 1981 in Cádiz, Huelva and Sevilla, with the ban extending two months later. Ruiz Vergara was arrested for two months and had to pay 50.000 pesetas as a fine and a compensation of 10 million pesetas in concept of civil responsibility for serious insult against José María Reales, as well had to cut any scene mentioning him.[466] The film was unbanned in 1985 with said scenes cut.[469]
1980 The Exterminator This film was rated "S" due to extreme violence,[470] this is an action film about revenge whose protagonist is a Vietnam War veteran.
1981 La Petición (The Engagement Party) Banned initially, but finally released under media pressure to reconsider its artistic merit. The film is about a woman involved in sadistic and ultimately fatal sexual relationships with men.[119]
2009 Saw VI Banned from regular, non-adult cinemas because of the "X" rating.[471][472] A cut version was released.
2010 A Serbian Film Banned due to extreme violence (contains a lot of sexually violent content).[473]
2010 La mula This film had its age rating suspended and the harmful qualification for the public was declared by the Ministry of Culture under the mandate of the Minister Ángeles González-Sinde and the PSOE government, which bans its screening. On 14 November 2012 came out the ruling through which the pretensions of the Ministry of Culture were unestimated. That same month, the ICAA issued the rating certification and granted the Spanish nationality to the film.

Sri Lanka

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1975 Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom Banned due to graphic violence and nudity.[25]
2006 Aksharaya (Letter of Fire) Banned for dealing with issues of incest, murder, and rape.[474]
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned for religiously sensitive themes.[4]
2021 Carnal Monsters Banned graphic nudity and violence.
2021 Necro Lesbians (Nekrology) Banned for dealing with issues of necrophilia and rape.

Sudan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Sweden

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1969 I Am Curious (Yellow) Banned because of pornography, but after a court case it was allowed.[173]
1974–2001 The Texas Chain Saw Massacre Banned due to high gore violence and cruelty.[160] Ban lifted in 2001.
1981 Mad Max Banned because of violent content.[475]
1983 Hell of the Living Dead [further explanation needed][476] Released uncut on DVD in the mid-2000s.[477]
1984–2005 Tenebre Banned because of high impact scary violence. Re-released in an uncut version in 2005.[478]
1985 Return of the Living Dead Although its status remains unclear(?)[further explanation needed] the first two sequels have been released on DVD.[479]
1997 Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Next Generation Banned because of high impact scary violence and cruelty. Sony Pictures later released the film on DVD.[480][481]

Switzerland

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1957–1970 Paths of Glory Banned for its critical depiction of the French army during World War I.[183]
1968–1975 Rondo Banned for its critical look at the Swiss prison system, implying that for the Swiss incarceration as a form of punishment and means of deterrence is more important than integrating released prisoners back into society.[482]

Syria

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
1960 Exodus Banned due to actor Paul Newman's "material support for Zionism and Israel".[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Tajikistan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2012 The Dictator Banned because of subversiveness.[6]

Tanzania

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2014 The Route Banned because this documentary about human trafficking and sex slavery in Africa "showed too much sex and nudity" and thus was a "threat to Tanzanian culture."[261]

Taiwan

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1982 Boat People Banned due it being filmed on Hainan, an island in China.[119][483]
2015 Love Taiwan's Ministry of Culture refused to issue the Restricted rating in December 2015, citing article 9 of the 2015 regulations and article 235 of the Criminal Code.[484] After the distributor cut 170 seconds of close-ups on physical intimacy, including sexual intercourse, fingering, ejaculation, fellatio, and similar, the film was released in April 2016.[485]

Thailand

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1956 The King and I (1956) Banned because could be construed as disrespectful towards the King of Thailand.[486]
1999 Brokedown Palace Banned because of its negative portrayal of Thailand with narcotics smuggling – especially with the views of the Thai judicial system despite parts of the film shot on location by the second unit (the majority of the film was filmed in the Philippines).[487]
1999 Anna and the King Banned because could be construed as disrespectful towards the King of Thailand.[488]
2007 All the Boys Love Mandy Lane Banned due to violence.[489]
2007 Halloween (2007 remake) Banned due to depictions of violence.[489]
2008 Frontier(s) Banned due to violence.[490]
2008 Funny Games Banned due to cruelty and violence.[489]
2009 Zack and Miri Make a Porno Banned by the Ministry of Culture due to sexual content (characters showing how to make their own pornographic video; teens may try to mimic).[491]
2010 Saw VI Banned due to pro-Thaksin protests and violence in Thailand.[492]

Tunisia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2017 Wonder Woman Banned because it features Israeli actress Gal Gadot.[493]
2022 Death on the Nile Banned because it features the Israeli actress Gal Gadot.

Turkey

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1969 Bir Çirkin Adam (An Ugly Man) Banned for its revelations of the social conditions in the country.[8]
1979 Yorgun Savaşçı (The Tired Warrior) Banned because it was written by Kemal Tahir, who opposed the regime, and because the story casts doubt on the uniqueness of Kemal Atatürk's contribution to the struggle for the republic in the 1920s.[8]
1987 Su da Yanar (Water Also Burns) Banned because it dealt with the banned communist poet Nâzım Hikmet.[8]
1988 The Last Temptation of Christ Banned for blasphemic themes.[17][better source needed]
2014 Nymphomaniac Banned due to sexual content.[494]
2020 Cuties Banned because of imagery displaying child sexualization and exploitation.[495]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[496]

Uganda

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1972–1979 All foreign films President Idi Amin banned all foreign films in 1972 on the grounds that they contained "imperialist propaganda".[497]
2014 The Wolf of Wall Street Banned, like in most other African countries, due to its obscene content.[498]

Ukraine

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2005 Hostel Banned because it depicts Eastern Europe as a region where people are tortured for money. Owning and viewing the movie in private is still legal.[499]
2006 Land of the Dead Banned due to high level violence and blood and gore. The movie also depicts the suffering and the agony of people who were forced to eat human flesh in Kharkiv during the German attack there in 1943.[500]
2007 Hostel: Part II Banned for the same reason as Hostel. Owning and viewing the movie in private is still legal.[501]
2009 Brüno Banned for its homosexual themes and other vulgarities.[502]
2009 Saw VI Banned because of scenes of brutal gory violence and torture. In the context of the Saw franchise, this is the only part that is banned. Thereby it is illegal to sell or distribute it, since visa is not given.[503]
2010 My iz budushchego 2 (We Are from the Future 2) This Russian film about four boys, two Russians and two Ukrainians, re-enacting the Lvov–Sandomierz offensive, ending in that timeline, was banned in Ukraine for being Anti-Ukrainian, as it depictied the Ukrainian boys as "radical nationalists fighting only for the German side",[504] as well for its offensive depiction of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army.[505]
2018 Hunter Killer Banned because the Ukrainian Ministry of Culture states that the film demonstrates "the military power of Russia".[506]
2020 8 First Dates Banned by Ukraine's Cinema Agency because one of its actresses, Yekaterina Varnava, was blacklisted for five years for visiting Crimea during Russian occupation to attend a comedy show in 2016.[507]
2023 Machete Banned because one of its co-stars, Steven Seagal, visited Crimea during the Russian occupation without permission from the Ukrainian authorities, causing him to be blacklisted from the country.[507]

United Arab Emirates

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2005 Brokeback Mountain Banned because it depicts homosexual themes.[4]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]
2010 Lamhaa Banned because of its "objectionable content"; it did not receive a clearance certificate from the UAE Censors Board and was pulled from all UAE cinemas. This is the first Bollywood film to be banned in the UAE.[508]
2014 Noah Banned for depicting the prophets.[38]
2015 Fifty Shades of Grey Banned due to its sexual content.[217][218]
2022 Lightyear Banned due to a brief lesbian kiss scene.[40][41]
2023 Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba – To the Swordsmith Village The first Japanese film to be banned due to a scene's explicit nature where Mitsuri Kanroji, Love Hashira, takes a shower in the hot spring. The ban was lifted when Ufotable allows to censor the mentioned scene.[276]
2023 Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse Banned due to it containing frames which feature a transgender flag on which the phrase "Protect Trans Kids" is displayed.[509][510][511]

United Kingdom

[edit]

United States

[edit]

Generally speaking, the government itself cannot ban a film, since the United States Supreme Court ruled that films are protected by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution in a landmark 1950s decision. Instead of formal government censorship or bans, the film industry has, largely, policed itself through content-based ratings that are awarded to the vast majority of films that are to be publicly exhibited. Sometimes, a filmmaker may make edits to a film to avoid an 'R-rating' or an 'NC-17' rating, but a modern-day, government ban on a film would likely be struck down by the courts.

Uruguay

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1973 State of Siege [8]

Vatican City

[edit]
Date Title Notes
2006 The Da Vinci Code Banned because it was deemed inaccurate and offensive to Christians.[4]

Venezuela

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1972 Last Tango in Paris Banned for its strong sexual content during the first presidency of Rafael Caldera.[512][513]
1981 Ledezma, el caso Mamera Banned for exposing state corruption, as well as accused of being an apology for crime, and the director imprisoned;[514] courts overturned both decisions.[515]
2016 El Inca Pulled from cinemas and banned after a family injunction over the representation in the biopic; reportedly the first time a Venezuelan film has been banned in its country in 25 years.[516][517][failed verification] After being banned, the film was selected as Venezuela's representative as Best Foreign Language Film at the Academy Awards, a controversial choice.[518]
2019 Infection Not screened, reportedly for presenting Chavist ideology in a negative light.[519] The production cooperated with the CNAC over 9 months to try and get it shown, but the film was still eventually banned;[520] the CNAC's former chairman called the move censorship.[521] The film's director, Flavio Pedota, lives in exile.[521]
2019 Chavismo: The Plague of the 21st Century Documentary; Banned from being shown in public and at universities for supposedly inciting hate; director Gustavo Tovar-Arroyo lives in exile from the country.[522]

Vietnam

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1995 Xich lo (Cyclo) Banned for being too "westernised" in its portrayal of urban poverty in the country. [further explanation needed][25][523]
2001 Green Dragon Banned as of 2002.[524]
2002 We Were Soldiers Banned as of 2002.[524]
2010 Sex and the City 2 Banned because of a conflict of "cultural values".[525]
2012 The Hunger Games Banned because of extreme violence and killing.[526][527]
2012 The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo Banned because its international distributor, Sony Pictures, did not accept the requirement by the Vietnamese National Film Board of cutting out some sensitive scenes.[528]
2019 Abominable Taken out of cinemas over a scene showing the nine-dash line that is used by the People's Republic of China to lay claim to parts of the South China Sea.[529]
2021 Taste Banned because of a conflict of "culture values" [530]
2022 Uncharted Banned because of a scene showing the nine-dash line that is used by the People's Republic of China to lay claim to parts of the South China Sea.[531]
2022 The Roundup Banned because of "violent scenes" and negative portrayal of Ho Chi Minh City in the movie.[532]
2023 John Wick: Chapter 4 Unofficially banned because of the appearance of Donnie Yen, who supports the nine-dash line that is used by the People's Republic of China to lay claim to parts of the South China Sea.
2023 Barbie Banned from cinemas because one of its scenes shows maps allegedly featuring the nine-dash line that is used by the People's Republic of China to lay claim to parts of the South China Sea;[533] the Tien Phong newspaper reported that the map appears multiple times throughout the film.[534][535] The claims were defended by Warner Bros., the film's distributor, who issued a statement saying that the map was a 'child-like crayon drawing' and that it was 'not intended to make any statement' [536]

Yemen

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1959 Ben-Hur Banned from all Arab League states because actress Haya Harareet was Israeli.[3]
2006 Borat Banned in every Arab League country except Lebanon.[4]

Yugoslavia

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1937 La Grande Illusion Banned in 1937 for its anti-war message.[250]
1952–1977 Ciguli Miguli Banned under the regime of Josip Broz Tito for its satire of socialist bureaucracy. Issued a license for public showing only in 1977.[537]
1971–1987 W.R.: Mysteries of the Organism Banned under the regime of Josip Broz Tito and seven years after his death in 1980.[17][better source needed][538][539]

Zimbabwe

[edit]
Date Title Notes
1986 Jock of the Bushveld Banned because of its South African origins. At the time Zimbabwe boycotted South African products because of its apartheid regime.[441]
2010 Lobola Concerned with the custom of lobola, the film was banned because it "doesn't really portray African custom when it comes to marriage, since one does not get married while drunk." Another objection is a scene where a young couple kisses in front of their parents, as well as the "abrupt ending".[540]
2014 Kumasowe Banned because it depicts violent clashes between members of an apostolic sect in the country and Zimbabwe Republic police officers.[541]
2015 Fifty Shades of Grey Banned because of the explicit erotic scenes. In some theaters an edited version was allowed.[542]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Kieślowski claimed that the film "had nothing to do with politics. It simply tells the story of a man who wants very little and can't get it."[388]

References

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