Lex Luger
Lex Luger | |
---|---|
![]() Luger in 2020 | |
Born | Lawrence Wendell Pfohl June 2, 1958[1] Buffalo, New York, U.S. |
Alma mater | Pennsylvania State University University of Miami |
Spouse |
Peggy Fulbright
(m. 1979; div. 2003) |
Partner | Miss Elizabeth (1999; died 2003) |
Children | 2 |
Ring name(s) | Lex Lugar[2] Lex Luger[3] The Lugar[4] The Narcissist The Total Package[1] |
Billed height | 6 ft 6 in (198 cm)[3] |
Billed weight | 275 lb (125 kg)[3] |
Billed from | Atlanta, Georgia Chicago, Illinois[3][1] |
Trained by | Barry Windham Bob Roop[5] Hiro Matsuda[5] |
Debut | October 31, 1985[1] |
Retired | 2006 |
American football career |
|
No. 66 | |
Position: | Offensive lineman |
Personal information | |
Height: | 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) |
Weight: | 270 lb (122 kg) |
Career information | |
High school: | Orchard Park (NY) |
College: | Miami |
Undrafted: | 1979 |
Career history | |
* Offseason and/or practice squad member only | |
Lawrence Wendell Pfohl (born June 2, 1958),[5] better known by the ring name Lex Luger, is an American retired professional wrestler, bodybuilder, and football player. He is best known for his work with Jim Crockett Promotions, World Championship Wrestling (WCW), and the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE).
Luger is a two-time WCW World Heavyweight Champion and one-time WWA World Heavyweight Champion. He is also a five-time NWA/WCW United States Heavyweight Champion who holds the records for consecutive days and total days as champion. He is the second WCW Triple Crown Champion. Although he never won a championship in the WWF, he challenged for every title in the organization, including WWF World Heavyweight Championship matches at SummerSlam in 1993, which he also main evented alongside Yokozuna, and WrestleMania X in 1994. He also was notably the 1994 Royal Rumble co-winner with Bret Hart.[6] Pro Wrestling Illustrated readers voted Luger the Most Popular Wrestler of the Year in 1993.[7]
Football career
[edit]Luger attended high school and played football in Orchard Park, New York. He then attended Pennsylvania State University on a football scholarship, but transferred to the University of Miami after his freshman year when the Penn State coaches thought he should move to linebacker or defensive end. Luger was an avid basketball player in his youth, and though he rarely played soccer, is a fan of English soccer club Manchester United. He eventually decided his skills would be better suited to football. He sat out the 1977 season as a redshirt transfer student in Coral Gables.
In 1978, Luger played for the Miami Hurricanes, which featured future Pro Football Hall of Fame quarterback Jim Kelly, Jim Burt, Mitch Guittar, Fred Marion, and Mark Richt.[8] He was kicked off the team for what Luger referred to as "off-the-field incidents".[9] On the team's road trip to Atlanta to play Georgia Tech, Luger, who was suffering from cabin fever and disappointed at not being named a starter by coach Lou Saban by the 5th game of the season, snapped and trashed his hotel room.[10]
Upon leaving Miami, he played professional football for the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League where he played in the 67th Grey Cup against the Edmonton Eskimos.[11] He then signed with the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League, but never played in a game and thus is not listed on their all-time roster, though he did spend the entire 1982 season on the team's injured reserve list with a groin problem incurred during training camp.[12] He returned to the Packers training camp in 1983, but he was released before the regular season began.[13] Luger wore number 66 for the Packers, the last player to do so before it was retired for Ray Nitschke. Luger said in a 2018 interview with the Green Bay Press-Gazette his wrestling career might have never happened had it worked out with the Packers. "I would have loved to have had a long-term career with the Packers; are you kidding me?" Pfohl said. "If I did, I probably wouldn't have become a wrestler. So, in the big picture, it worked out for me in that regard ... Had it worked out in Green Bay, I seriously doubt I would have become a pro wrestler."[14]
In 1984, Luger finished his football career playing in the United States Football League for the Tampa Bay Bandits, Memphis Showboats and Jacksonville Bulls. He was a teammate of future WCW rival Ron Simmons while playing for the Tampa Bay Bandits.[5]
Professional wrestling career
[edit]NWA Championship Wrestling from Florida (1985–1987)
[edit]In 1985, Luger walked into the Championship Wrestling From Florida office where he met Hiro Matsuda,[5] who had previously trained Hulk Hogan and "Mr. Wonderful" Paul Orndorff. Luger adopted the ring name "Lex Luger", being a fan of the comic book villain Lex Luthor, which helped cast himself as a typical wrestling heel which he would continue to be throughout most of his early years in wrestling. Luger made his in-ring debut in September 1985. He was featured alongside other notorious heels, Percy Pringle and Rick Rude.
Luger began wrestling for CWF, gaining his first victory on October 31, 1985, against Cocoa Samoa and later won the Southern Heavyweight Championship from Wahoo McDaniel the next month.[15] For a short time, he feuded with Barry Windham before they began teaming up against Sir Oliver Humperdink and his team of Ed "The Bull" Gantner, Kareem Muhammed, and The White Ninja. On September 1, 1986, he fought NWA World Heavyweight Champion Ric Flair for the title at a show Battle of the Belts III, which resulted in a 60-minute draw. As a result, Flair retained the title.[5] Towards the end of his run in Florida, Luger was involved in angles with Kevin Sullivan and Bad News Allen. He was also in a steel cage match with Bruiser Brody, where Brody stopped cooperating, leading to Luger climbing over the cage and leaving the match.[5]
Jim Crockett Promotions/World Championship Wrestling (1987–1992)
[edit]The Four Horsemen (1987–1989)
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Lex_Luger%2C_circa_1987.png/199px-Lex_Luger%2C_circa_1987.png)
In 1987, Luger went to work for Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP), which was under the NWA banner, with the nickname "The Total Package" and began using "The Human Torture Rack", an Argentine backbreaker rack, as his finisher.[16] He was first booked as an associate to Ric Flair's "Four Horsemen" stable until Ole Anderson was kicked out and he became an official member of the group.[5] His first big feud was with Nikita Koloff, whom he defeated for the NWA United States Heavyweight Championship on July 11, 1987.[16] Manager J. J. Dillon threw a chair over the top of the cage while the referee, Earl Hebner, was down. Luger knocked Koloff unconscious with it and then lifted up Koloff in the Torture Rack. A revived Hebner then dropped Koloff's arm three times with no response and awarded Luger a submission victory.[17]
It was during this time that the Horsemen debuted the WarGames match.
He held the title until JCP's first pay-per-view event Starrcade in November, when he dropped it to Dusty Rhodes in a steel cage. This loss set the stage for Luger leaving the Four Horsemen, as manager Dillon's interference cost Luger the match. A steel chair thrown in by Dillon was dropped by Luger and Rhodes DDT'd Luger on it prior to pinning him for the win.[18] Luger left the Four Horsemen on December 2, 1987, at the Knight Centre in Miami, Florida,[19] after he and his stablemates (Tully Blanchard, Arn Anderson, and Dillon) were the sole wrestlers left in a Bunkhouse Stampede battle royal and Dillon asked the other wrestlers to eliminate themselves so he could win. Although Blanchard and Anderson complied, Luger refused and eliminated Dillon,[20] leaving the Horsemen in the process.[19][5]
Luger then befriended Barry Windham, his former Florida ally, and together they formed a tag team, dubbed The Twin Towers. Their first match as a team was on February 3, 1988, at a TV taping at WTBS Studios in Atlanta.[21] On March 27, 1988, at Clash of the Champions I they defeated Tully Blanchard and Arn Anderson for the NWA World Tag Team Championship.[22] Only a few weeks after the title win, Windham suddenly turned on Luger during a title defense (against Blanchard and Anderson, who regained the title as a result) and joining Luger's former stable, The Four Horsemen.[16] Days later, the Jim Crockett Sr. Memorial Cup Tag Team Tournament was held with its first night in Greenville, South Carolina. A partner-less Luger was teamed with Sting (whose partner Ronnie Garvin had been kayfabe injured) and the impromptu team won the entire tournament, defeating Blanchard and Anderson in the finals.[23]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ric_Flair_performing_a_chop_on_Lex_Luger_at_The_Great_American_Bash%2C_1988.png/250px-Ric_Flair_performing_a_chop_on_Lex_Luger_at_The_Great_American_Bash%2C_1988.png)
Luger continued his feud with the Four Horsemen and Windham. At the June 8 Clash of the Champions II: Miami Mayhem, it was announced that Luger would challenge Horsemen leader Ric Flair for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship at The Great American Bash on July 10 in Baltimore.[16] As Luger arrived at The Clash in a limousine he was attacked by The Four Horsemen, leaving him (kayfabe) injured and bleeding in the parking lot on live television.[16] While Luger had Flair in the "Torture Rack" and Flair was about to submit, the match was abruptly stopped by the referee who cited (kayfabe) "Maryland State Athletic Commission" rules about a cut that had opened up on Luger's forehead "bleeding excessively".[5][24] In November 1988, Jim Crockett Jr. sold JCP to Turner Broadcasting System, ultimately the promotion was renamed to World Championship Wrestling (WCW). The feud with Flair came to an end after December's Starrcade 1988: True Gritt where Flair pinned Luger in a rematch main event for the NWA title by illegally using the ropes.[25]
United States Heavyweight Champion (1989–1990)
[edit]He was then matched up against old foe Barry Windham at Chi-Town Rumble winning his second NWA United States Heavyweight Championship from him.[26] He teamed up with Michael P.S. Hayes against Barry and Kendall Windham in a match, televised on March 18, 1989, which saw Hayes turn on Luger, setting himself as a contender to the U.S. Title.[27] Hayes defeated Luger for the US title at WrestleWar 1989: Music City Showdown when a surprise appearance by Hayes's ex-Freebird teammate Terry Gordy helped cost Luger the match.[16] Luger regained the U.S. Title from Hayes in a rematch a couple of weeks later when he broke the rules by pulling Hayes's tights while pinning Hayes to win the match.[28] On the June 14 Clash of the Champions VII: Guts and Glory, Luger attacked the popular Ricky "The Dragon" Steamboat after Steamboat had defeated Terry Funk by disqualification.[27] Luger and Steamboat faced each other at The Great American Bash in July with Luger winning by disqualification after Luger refused to wrestle Steamboat until the match's no-disqualification clause had been waived.[29]
Flyin' Brian Pillman challenged Luger at Halloween Havoc 1989: Settling the Score for the US Title, which Luger won.[28] He also defeated Pillman in a rematch on the November 15 Clash of the Champions IX: New York Knockout to retain the title and end the feud.[28] After the main event of the card, which saw Ric Flair and Terry Funk in an "I Quit" match, Luger made a surprise run in, attacking both Flair and Sting, who had come out to save Flair from a post match attack by The Great Muta.[30] December's Starrcade featured an "Ironman" tournament between Flair, Sting, Luger, and Muta.
Though Sting eventually won the tournament, Luger was the only participant to go undefeated (Sting got pinfall victories over Muta and Flair, giving him the most points to win the tournament).[31] This elevated Sting to the status of No.1 contender for Flair's world title. With Sting and Flair set to square off at WrestleWar in February, Luger was booked to defend the U.S. Title against "Dr. Death" Steve Williams on the card. A legitimate injury to Sting, however, caused the entire booking of the card to get changed. Luger was elevated to face Flair for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship. An injured Sting appeared in Luger's corner during the match, eventually being attacked by Ole and Arn Anderson. When Luger left the ring to help Sting he was counted out, giving the match to Flair.[32] The idea here was to build Luger up as a "changed man" who had "gained self-respect" by saving Sting. In the final match of the feud, a few months later at the Capital Combat event in Washington, D.C., Luger won by disqualification against Flair in a steel cage match when the cage rose up from the ground and outside interference marred the match.[5]
Luger eventually dropped the title to Stan Hansen at Halloween Havoc,[33] though he won it back at Starrcade 1990: Collision Course beginning his fourth NWA United States Heavyweight Championship reign.[34] Luger's third title reign lasted a total of 523 days, making him the longest reigning United States Champion in history.[35] During this reign, WCW rebranded the championships they owned and controlled, and the title was renamed the WCW United States Heavyweight Championship. Luger started a feud with Dan Spivey, whom he defeated at WrestleWar to retain the U.S. Title.[36] Following their match, Nikita Koloff was due to present a new championship belt to Luger, but during the ceremony he suddenly attacked the champion, reigniting their feud from 1987. It did not last long, however, as Koloff found himself being pushed into an angle with Sting instead of Luger, which began at SuperBrawl I: Return of the Rising Sun when Sting and Luger challenged The Steiner Brothers for the WCW World Tag Team Championship.[37] During the match, Koloff interfered and hit Sting with a chain, which was intended for Luger.[38]
World Heavyweight Champion (1991–1992)
[edit]Luger again began to challenge Ric Flair for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship after becoming No.1 contender by defeating The Great Muta on the June 14, 1991 Clash of the Champions XV: Knocksville USA.[39] Luger's title match against Flair was set to be contested at The Great American Bash in a steel cage match with the added stipulation that, should Flair get disqualified he would lose the title. The match never occurred, however, as Flair began to have disagreements with Jim Herd, the head of WCW, over his future and salary. He eventually quit the company (being "stripped" of the title in the process) and took the world title belt with him.[40]
With the WCW World Heavyweight Championship now vacant, Barry Windham was declared the No. 2 contender and was set to face Luger in the cage match at The Great American Bash. During the match, Harley Race and Mr. Hughes came to ringside. While Hughes kept Windham's attention, Race told Luger that "now is the time" to perform a piledriver on the distracted Windham. Luger did so and won the match, thereby winning his first WCW World Heavyweight Championship.[41][42] As Flair still had the original championship belt and the new belt was not ready in time, Luger initially wore the NWA Western States Heritage Championship, which had been altered to resemble the world title.[43]
After Luger won the world title, his first major challenge came from Ron Simmons. At a signing ceremony for their title match at Halloween Havoc in a two out of three falls match, there was a controversial angle where Luger invited Simmons, once his challenge had been turned back, to join his entourage, but as a chauffeur. Luger went on to retain the championship in the match by two falls to one.[44] Eventually, Luger began to have his own issues with WCW, and the contract he had seemed to have him wrestling less and less while still collecting money. After ending his feud with Simmons, Luger had a brief feud with Rick Steiner, defeating him on the November 19 Clash of the Champions XVII.[45] Luger's contract only required him to work a specific number of dates, and having fulfilled them he "sat out" the end of 1991 and beginning of 1992. Aside from one title defense against Masahiro Chono at WCW/New Japan Supershow II (Starrcade in Tokyo Dome),[46] Luger did not wrestle a match until SuperBrawl II, where he lost his WCW title to Sting.[47]
World Bodybuilding Federation (1992)
[edit]After losing to Sting at SuperBrawl, Luger negotiated a departure from WCW and joined Vince McMahon's World Bodybuilding Federation (WBF), appearing regularly as a co-host on its Saturday morning program, WBF BodyStars.[48] He also made an appearance at WrestleMania VIII, taking part in an on-air interview with Bobby "The Brain" Heenan and Gorilla Monsoon.[49] Heenan and Luger formed an alliance in the WBF (similar to Heenan's alliance with Ric Flair in the WWF). He was slated to guest pose at a WBF pay-per-view event, but was injured in a motorcycle accident.[50] By the time he recovered, the WBF was out of business.
World Wrestling Federation (1993–1995)
[edit]The Narcissist (1993)
[edit]After his accident and the closure of the WBF, Luger joined the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). Bobby "The Brain" Heenan unveiled him with the persona of "Narcissus" at Royal Rumble 1993. Shortly thereafter, his name was altered slightly to "The Narcissist". Luger posed before full-length mirrors before every match.[51] In his debut, he defeated jobber Larry Lunden on January 25 on WWF Superstars of Wrestling (aired February 13). The WWF also incorporated his motorcycle accident into his gimmick, capitalizing on the fact that he had a "metal plate" inserted into his forearm which was said to cause more damage when it struck an opponent, often allowing Luger to pin them with only his little finger placed on their chest. This caused a number of his opponents to demand that he wear a cover over it during matches when he had a streak of knocking people out. This eventually led to WWF officials demanding that Luger wear an elbow pad, though he would often remove it. The Narcissist's one major feud was with Mr. Perfect. The feud was based on Heenan, his advisor, referring to him as being "Beyond Perfection", in a slight at Mr. Perfect, his former managerial client. The rivalry ended at WrestleMania IX when Luger defeated Perfect.[52]
The All-American (1993–1994)
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/All-American_Lex_Luger.jpg/170px-All-American_Lex_Luger.jpg)
In mid-1993, after Hulk Hogan's departure from the company, Luger was transformed into a fan-favorite character with the nicknames "Made in the USA" and "The All-American" also "American Original". On July 4, he took part in an event where he arrived by helicopter on the deck of the USS Intrepid and body slammed the near 600 pound (270 kg) WWF World Heavyweight Champion Yokozuna after a number of WWF wrestlers as well as other athletes from the NBA and NFL attempted and failed.[53] Following this, he began the "Lex Express" tour, traveling the country in a red, white, and blue painted bus to greet fans in preparation for his shot at the WWF World Heavyweight Championship at SummerSlam 1993.[54] The match had the stipulation that this would be Luger's only shot at the title.[55] Luger, with the use of the metal plate in his forearm, eventually won the match by knocking out Yokozuna, who failed to return to the ring by the count of 10. As WWF titles could only change hands by submission or pinning, Yokozuna kept the belt.[56] According to Bruce Prichard, Vince McMahon didn't give the title to Luger despite his push because Luger wasn't getting over with audiences as expected.[57]
In late 1993, Luger began a feud with Ludvig Borga, another anti-American foreigner from Finland. At Survivor Series 1993, Luger captained a team dubbed "All-Americans" (Luger, The Undertaker, and The Steiner Brothers) against Yokozuna's team "Foreign Fanatics" (Crush, Yokozuna, Ludvig Borga, and Quebecer Jacques) in a 4-on-4 Survivor Series match. Luger's team won the match after he pinned Borga.[58] At the Royal Rumble, Luger participated in the Royal Rumble match where he and Bret Hart were declared co-winners after both men went over the top rope and had their feet hit the ground simultaneously.[59] As such, both received shots at the WWF World Heavyweight Championship at WrestleMania X. Luger was disqualified in his title match against Yokozuna,[60] becoming the first man to win the Rumble but not win their title match, and later that night Hart won the title from Yokozuna.[61] After WrestleMania X, Luger was to start another feud with Mr. Perfect, but Hennig was injured, so Luger instead feuded with Crush.[62][63]
Luger then began feuding with his friend Tatanka due to a lack of trust between them, and a match between the two took place at SummerSlam.[64] At the event, Tatanka defeated Luger and joined Ted DiBiase's Million Dollar Corporation.[65][66] At Survivor Series, he was in a Survivor Series team "Guts & Glory" (himself, Mabel, Adam Bomb, and The Smoking Gunns) losing to the Corporate team of Tatanka, King Kong Bundy, Bam Bam Bigelow, and The Heavenly Bodies – with only King Kong Bundy and Bam Bam Bigelow surviving.[67]
The Allied Powers (1995)
[edit]In the beginning of 1995, Luger took part in Royal Rumble 1995 main event. He eliminated Mabel, Bob Backlund, mantaur, and Henry Godwinn and became one of the final four remaining participants in the contest. However, he was pushed out of the ring by Shawn Michaels from behind while attacking Crush.
Luger then formed a tag team with Davey Boy Smith, dubbed The Allied Powers.[68] They made their pay-per-view debut as a tag team at WrestleMania XI, defeating the Blu Brothers.[69] They defeated jobbers on Raw and, after a victory over Men on a Mission (King Mabel and Sir Mo) in June 1995,[70] earned a shot at the WWF Tag Team Championship against Owen Hart and Yokozuna at In Your House 2: The Lumberjacks, but failed to win the titles.[71] Shortly after SummerSlam, Luger, whose contract had expired, left the WWF without letting McMahon know beforehand.[72] Luger's last official WWF match was on September 3 in Saint John, New Brunswick, at a house show teaming with Shawn Michaels defeating Owen Hart and Yokozuna by disqualification.[73]
Return to WCW (1995–2001)
[edit]Alliance to End Hulkamania (1995–1996)
[edit]In late August 1995, after expressing to Sting that he wanted to leave the WWF, Luger got a call from WCW Vice-President Eric Bischoff to set up a meeting about a contract and Luger possibly "jumping ship". Bischoff was initially reluctant to make the offer, as he did not care for Luger personally or professionally, but relented due to both Sting's urging, and the idea that his appearance would make a big splash. Bischoff offered Luger only $150,000 a year,[74] 20% of what he was making when he left WCW three years earlier, in a deliberate attempt to have him turn down the offer (and, according to Bischoff, "at least tell Sting that I tried"), only to be surprised to see that Luger accepted the offer.[75] Luger himself would later state that he had planned on re-signing with the WWF on a two to three-year extension but saw it as an opportunity to prove doubters wrong about his ability to be a top star.[76]
Eight days after his appearance at SummerSlam and only one night after competing at a WWF house show in Saint John, New Brunswick,[77] Luger made his return to WCW on the premiere of Nitro, coming out during the match for the United States Heavyweight Championship between champion Sting and Ric Flair.[3] After Luger's return, he did not make his allegiances known acting as a tweener, except for that he still did have a long-time friendship with Sting. He merely claimed that he wanted to stake his claim at Hogan's WCW World Heavyweight Title, facing him on the September 11, 1995, episode of Nitro, which Hogan won by disqualification.[78] At Halloween Havoc, Luger attacked Hogan after his match with The Giant and joined Kevin Sullivan's Dungeon of Doom stable.[79]
At Starrcade, Luger participated in a WCW vs NJPW World Cup of Wrestling where he represented WCW in a winning effort against NJPW representative Masa Chono.[80] Later that night, he participated in a triangle match with Sting and Ric Flair, with the winner to face Randy Savage for the WCW World Championship; Flair won after both Sting and Luger were counted out.[80] The two men teamed up to defeat Harlem Heat for their first World Tag Team Championship on the January 22, 1996, episode of Nitro,[81][82] with Luger constantly threatening dissent due to his allegiance to the Dungeon of Doom, but always seeming to stay on the same path as his friend. He lost to Eddie Guerrero by disqualification on the February 3 episode of Saturday Night. Luger also defeated Johnny B. Badd for the WCW World Television Championship on February 17, losing it back to him the next night.[83] He regained the television title from Badd by beating him on March 6.[83]
The Dungeon of Doom aligned with the Four Horsemen to form the Alliance to End Hulkamania, which feuded with Hulk Hogan and Luger's former WWF ally, Randy Savage. At Uncensored, nine members from the Alliance participated in a "Tower of Doom Steel Cage match", but were unsuccessful in defeating the team of Hogan and Savage.[84] Luger was blamed for the loss because he accidentally punched teammate Ric Flair and was kicked out of the stable.[85]
Feud with the New World Order (1996–1999)
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Lex_Luger_Nitro_1998.jpg)
During the summer, Luger began a feud with The Giant for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship, unsuccessfully challenging him at The Great American Bash.[86] During this time, Scott Hall and Kevin Nash, both former WWF superstars, began appearing on WCW television and claimed they were "taking over" the company. Randy Savage spearheaded the WCW wrestlers against them, with Luger and Sting by his side. Luger, along with Savage and Sting, took on Nash and Hall (who called themselves The Outsiders) and a third, mystery, partner that they claimed was an "insider" at Bash at the Beach. In the first few minutes of the match, Luger went down to a kayfabe injury, leaving Sting and Savage on their own when the mystery partner revealed himself to be Hulk Hogan. With Luger no longer around, Savage and Sting were "easy prey" for the three who announced themselves as the New World Order (nWo).[87][88]
Luger continued to be one of the leaders for the WCW's siege against the nWo, wrestling and feuding with a number of their members. At SuperBrawl VII, Luger and The Giant defeated the Outsiders to win the World Tag Team Championship.[81] The title was returned to the Outsiders by nWo member and WCW President Eric Bischoff. Luger won a Four Corners match to become the No.1 contender for Hogan's WCW Title at Spring Stampede,[89] and teamed with his new ally, The Giant, to defeat Hogan and basketball star Dennis Rodman at Bash at the Beach.[90] On the August 4, 1997, episode of Nitro, Luger defeated Hogan to win his second World Heavyweight Championship in an impromptu match,[91] before dropping the title back to Hogan just five days later at Road Wild.[92] His victory, however, marked the first time in a year that WCW had "won their world title back" from the nWo.[93]
Luger began a program with Hall after both men pinned each other in tag team matches (Luger's partner was Diamond Dallas Page and Hall's partner was Randy Savage)[94][95] before facing each other in a 1-on-1 match at Halloween Havoc which Luger won.[96] He had a short feud with Buff Bagwell in the fall of 1997, culminating in a match at Starrcade, which Bagwell won.[97] In the first half of 1998, Luger feuded with Savage and defeated him at Souled Out[98] and SuperBrawl VIII.[99] His final feud with the nWo was against Scott Steiner, whom Luger defeated at Uncensored.[100] At Spring Stampede, he teamed with Scott's brother and former tag team partner Rick to defeat Scott and Bagwell.[101]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Lex_Luger_1998.jpg/170px-Lex_Luger_1998.jpg)
After a long war with the nWo, Luger joined nWo Wolfpac on May 25, 1998.[102] Luger played a central role in the group's war with Hogan's nWo Hollywood, and even convinced the long-standing anti-nWo Sting to join.[103] On the August 10, 1998, episode of Nitro, he defeated Bret Hart to win his record-tying fifth, and final, United States Heavyweight Championship in an impromptu title match,[104] before dropping the title back to Hart just one day later on Thunder.[105] He also took part in the incident in which both nWo factions united against the dominant Bill Goldberg in early 1999.[106] He remained a member of the new nWo until he was sidelined with a (legitimate) biceps injury.[107]
The Total Package and Totally Buff (1999–2001)
[edit]In August 1999, Luger returned to Nitro during a Sting/Hogan angle for the World Heavyweight Championship. He eventually helped Sting win the World Title at Fall Brawl in September 1999. After Fall Brawl, Luger claimed that Lex Luger was now "dead" and he was going by the name "The Total Package". He debuted this gimmick on the September 27, 1999, episode of Nitro with a Terminator-style entrance symbolizing his "rebirth" and by bringing back Miss Elizabeth as his manager. During late November and into December 1999, The Total Package began to have some disagreements with Sting. He also began treating Elizabeth badly that prompted Sting to intervene. At Starrcade in December 1999, Sting and The Total Package had a match with Elizabeth eventually turning on Sting.[108]
Luger continued his Total Package angle with Elizabeth through January 2000. He began a storyline where he would break the arms of his opponents by placing the arm inside a closed steel chair and stomping on it. In February 2000, he formed an alliance with Ric Flair to take out Hulk Hogan. They later formed a tag team under the name Team Package. The team feuded with Sting and Hogan until April 2000 when Vince Russo formed the New Blood causing Luger to join the Millionaires Club. He faced Booker T on the November 20, 2000, episode of Nitro for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship and Goldberg at Mayhem and again at Starrcade 2000 with Goldberg's career on the line. He also formed a tag team with Buff Bagwell named "Totally Buff". They defeated Goldberg and DeWayne Bruce in a tag team match at Sin in January 2001. Luger stayed with the team until the WWF purchased WCW in March 2001. After WCW closed down, Bagwell went to the WWF although the company was not interested in Luger.[109] He took a hiatus from wrestling.
World Wrestling All-Stars (2002)
[edit]In November 2002, Luger returned to wrestling for the first time since the closure of WCW. He joined the European tour of World Wrestling All-Stars and debuted in Dublin, Ireland, teaming with Sting to defeat Buff Bagwell and Malice. At Retribution, Luger defeated Sting to win the vacant WWA World Heavyweight Championship after Jeff Jarrett interfered on his behalf.[110] In Manchester, England on December 7, Luger and Sting faced Bagwell and Jarrett in a match in which both Luger's WWA World Heavyweight Championship and Jarrett's NWA World Heavyweight Championship were on the line, though neither title changed hands, as Sting pinned Bagwell.[111] Luger made his final appearance with WWA on December 13, in Zürich, Switzerland, when he lost the WWA World Heavyweight Championship to Sting in a three-way dance that also featured Malice.[110]
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (2003–2004, 2006, 2012)
[edit]In late 2003, Luger began working for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA); he teamed with TNA co-founder Jeff Jarrett on November 12 in a loss to A.J. Styles and Sting.[112] He returned on February 25, 2004, putting AJ Styles through a table during a tables match against Abyss.
Luger returned to TNA in 2006, first appearing during the April 27 Impact! as the second of Sting's potential tag team partners for Sacrifice.[113] Throughout September and October, he appeared on Impact! as one of the people (along with Buff Bagwell) helping Sting to "prepare" for his upcoming match against Jeff Jarrett at Bound for Glory.[114]
On October 13, 2012, Luger inducted Sting to the TNA Hall of Fame at a ceremony held in Phoenix, Arizona, prior to the Bound for Glory pay-per-view.[115][116]
Later career (2003–2007)
[edit]Throughout 2004 and 2005, Luger made sporadic appearances on the independent circuit.[5] Luger's final match took place on August 26, 2006, in the main event of a United Wrestling Federation event in Oklahoma, in which Luger teamed with Buff Bagwell to defeat Jeff Jarrett and Scott Steiner. On September 22, 2007, Luger was inducted into the XWF (later Legend's Pro Wrestling)'s Hall of Fame.
Return to WWE (2011–present)
[edit]In 2011, Luger began working again with WWE on their Wellness Policy. In regards to this role he stated:
I actually work behind the scenes with them now again and with their wellness club. I counsel a lot of their athletes on nutrition, wellness, exercise, and taking care of their bodies. That's another thing that WWE is being very proactive now with the Wellness Department and really train these guys with health and nutrition and drug prevention. We're trying to prevent the young guys, this young generation of guys from going down the same path as we did back in the '80s and '90s.[117]
On March 3, 2024, Luger was in attendance for Sting's retirement match at AEW's Revolution alongside Magnum T.A. and Scotty Riggs and Nikita Koloff, however was not shown or acknowledged during the broadcast.[118]
Personal life
[edit]Luger is of German and Scottish heritage.[119] Luger is divorced from Peggy and has two children, a son, Brian (born January 1, 1986),[120] and a daughter, Lauren Ashley (born September 24, 1990).[121] Luger is a reformed Christian, even after his below noted matters (which mention alcohol use and drug use).[122] Luger is a fan of Scottish football club Rangers F.C and also English football club Manchester United F.C..[123]
Legal problems
[edit]On April 19, 2003, Luger was involved in a domestic dispute with Miss Elizabeth (Elizabeth Hulette), then his live-in girlfriend, in the garage of their townhouse in Marietta, Georgia, during which Luger allegedly struck her. Cobb County police found Hulette with two bruised eyes, a bump on her head, and a cut lip. Luger was charged with a misdemeanor count of battery and released on $2,500 bond. Two days later on April 21, Luger was arrested for driving under the influence after rear-ending another car. According to the police report, Luger had slurred speech and bloodshot eyes, and could not locate his driver's license. Hulette was a passenger in the vehicle and was sent home in a taxi. Luger was also driving with a suspended license for not appearing in court on March 5, 2003, for a hearing on a previous offense of driving with expired tags and having no proof of insurance.[124]
On May 1, 2003, Hulette died in the Marietta townhouse she shared with Luger[125] after mixing pills of hydrocodone and Alprazolam (Xanax) with vodka.[126] Luger was arrested after a search of the residence revealed a number of illicit controlled substances, including anabolic steroids, oxycodone, synthetic growth hormone, testosterone, and alprazolam.[127] He was charged with 13 felony counts of drug possession.[128] He was released the following day on $27,500 bail. Hulette's death was eventually ruled accidental.[129] Luger pleaded guilty to the charges and was fined $1,000, sentenced to five years probation, and ordered to undergo periodic drug tests.[129]
In December 2005, Luger and fellow wrestlers Scott Steiner and Buff Bagwell were removed from a flight to Winnipeg, Manitoba, after committing acts of disturbance on board the plane, and were detained for several hours. Although Steiner and Bagwell were freed to resume their trip, Luger was charged with violating his probation by failing to obtain permission to leave the country. Luger was initially detained in the Hennepin County jail.[130] He was tried in Georgia and sentenced to four months in Cobb County Jail, with a one-month credit for time served.[131]
Spinal infarction
[edit]On October 19, 2007, Luger suffered a nerve impingement in his neck that led to temporary paralysis. In an unconfirmed report it was stated that he underwent an intravenous antibiotic treatment and was expected to make a full recovery, though that was never an official prognosis.[132] Nearly a month after his spinal stroke, Luger was still in a quadriplegic state, having no movement in either his arms or legs. In June 2008, Luger was said to be able to stand on his own for short periods and walk using a walker. In 2010, Luger stated in an interview that he was able to walk more comfortably, and was now able to drive.[133] By 2014, Luger was using a wheelchair on a regular basis, though he was still able to walk short distances,[134] and by 2021 became completely reliant on a wheelchair for mobility.[135]
Other media
[edit]On September 28, 2006, Luger appeared on Praise the Lord, the flagship talk program of the Trinity Broadcasting Network and declared himself a born-again Christian. In an interview conducted by guest host, one-time wrestling tag-team partner, and longtime friend Sting, Luger emotionally discussed the downward turn of his career and personal life—including the events surrounding Miss Elizabeth's death—and how it led to his Christian conversion. Luger credits Steve Baskin, the pastor of Western Hills Baptist Church in Kennesaw, Georgia, with pulling him from a terminal tailspin. The jail chaplain met Luger in early 2006.[136]
In 1990, Luger was a featured guest-star in Season 3 of the Superboy series in the episode "Mindscape".[137]
On November 20, 2012, Luger appeared on season 6, episode 15 of Hardcore Pawn, selling his ring robe for $3500 to Les Gold with the cash going to a charity. The Robe was later purchased by super fan Dave "Super Dave" Plaza.[138][139]
On August 13, 2013, Luger's memoir Wrestling with the Devil: The True Story of a World Champion Professional Wrestler – His Reign, Ruin, and Redemption, was released with the foreword written by Sting.[140]
On August 7, 2022, Lex was the subject of the Biography: WWE Legends.
Video games
[edit]WCW Video games | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Title | Notes | |
1990 | WCW Wrestling | Video game debut | |
1997 | WCW vs. the World | ||
WCW vs. nWo: World Tour | |||
1998 | WCW Nitro | ||
WCW/nWo Revenge | |||
1999 | WCW/nWo Thunder | ||
WCW Mayhem | |||
2000 | WCW Backstage Assault |
WWE Video games | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Title | Notes | |
1993 | WWF Royal Rumble | Video game debut | |
WWF King of the Ring | Cover athlete | ||
WWF Rage in the Cage | |||
1994 | WWF Raw | Cover athlete | |
1995 | WWF WrestleMania: The Arcade Game | ||
2010 | WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2011 | Downloadable Content | |
2014 | WWE SuperCard | ||
WWE 2K15 | Downloadable content | ||
2015 | WWE 2K16 | ||
2016 | WWE 2K17 | ||
2017 | WWE 2K18 | ||
2018 | WWE 2K19 | ||
2024 | WWE 2K24 | Downloadable content[141] |
Championships and accomplishments
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Lex_Luger%2C_1987_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Lex_Luger%2C_1987_%28cropped%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Lex_Luger%2C_1988_%28cropped%29.png)
- Championship Wrestling from Florida
- NWA Bahamas Championship (1 time)[142]
- NWA Florida Television Championship (1 time)[143]
- NWA Southern Heavyweight Championship (Florida version) (3 times)[15]
- George Tragos/Lou Thesz Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
- Frank Gotch Award (2016)[144]
- Jim Crockett Promotions/World Championship Wrestling
- WCW World Heavyweight Championship (2 times)[145]
- WCW World Television Championship (2 times)[83]
- NWA/WCW United States Heavyweight Championship (5 times)[146]
- NWA (Mid-Atlantic)/WCW World Tag Team Championship (3 times) – with Barry Windham (1), Sting (1), and The Giant (1)[81]
- World Cup Of Wrestling (1995) - with Randy Savage, Sting, Johnny B. Badd, Eddie Guerrero, Chris Benoit, and Alex Wright
- Jim Crockett Sr. Memorial Cup (1988) – with Sting[23]
- Second WCW Triple Crown Champion
3rd WCW Grand Slam winner
- Pro Wrestling Illustrated
- Comeback of the Year (1993)[147]
- Feud of the Year (1987) The Four Horsemen vs. The Super Powers and The Road Warriors[7]
- Feud of the Year (1988, 1990) vs. Ric Flair[7]
- Match of the Year (1991) with Sting vs. The Steiner Brothers at SuperBrawl I[148]
- Most Popular Wrestler of the Year (1993)[7]
- Rookie of the Year (1986)[149]
- Wrestler of the Year (1997)
- Ranked No. 2 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1991[150]
- Ranked No. 20 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003
- Ranked No. 52 and No. 90 of the top 100 tag teams of the PWI Years with Sting and Barry Windham, respectively, in 2003
- World Wrestling All-Stars
- World Wrestling Federation
- Royal Rumble (1994) with Bret Hart[a][151]
- Slammy Award (1 time)
- Most Patriotic (1994)
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter
- Most Improved (1989)
- Worst Worked Match of the Year (1996) with Arn Anderson, Meng, The Barbarian, Ric Flair, Kevin Sullivan, Z-Gangsta, and The Ultimate Solution vs. Hulk Hogan and Randy Savage in a Towers of Doom match at Uncensored on March 24
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "The Total Package". WCW.com (via Wayback Machine). World Championship Wrestling. Archived from the original on November 10, 2000. Retrieved July 22, 2013.
- ^ "Florida Turnbuckle Memories Vol.1". youtube.com. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Lex Luger's WWE alumni profile". WWE. Retrieved January 3, 2018.
- ^ "Lex Luger, Rick Rude, and Percy Pringle training and promo (CWF 1985) - On screen caption at 3:11". youtube.com. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Lex Luger Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved October 29, 2008.
- ^ "WWF matches wrestled by Lex Luger". Internet Wrestling Database. Retrieved December 2, 2014.
- ^ a b c d "Achievement Awards: Past Winners". Pro Wrestling Illustrated. London Publishing Co.: 86 March 1996. ISSN 1043-7576.
- ^ "Fish: Lex Luger's drug-abuse survival story". ESPN.com. September 13, 2007.
- ^ Palm, Michael (February 29, 1996). "Total Package". The Digital Collegian. Archived from the original on June 20, 2013. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
- ^ Simon, J. D. (April 24, 2019). "NFL Draft Futures and Redshirting at the U". HurricanwWarriors. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
- ^ "The Montreal Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.
- ^ Maxymuk, John (2003). Packers by the Numbers: Jersey Numbers and the Players who Wore Them. Big Earth Publishing. ISBN 9781879483903.
- ^ "Larry Pfohl". cflapedia.com. Retrieved December 13, 2014.
- ^ Venci, Scott (September 18, 2018). "Larger-than-life pro wrestling icon would love to have had career with Green Bay Packers". Green Bay Press-Gazette. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
- ^ a b NWA Florida Southern Heavyweight Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ a b c d e f "Lex Luger". The Accelerator's Wrestling Rollercoaster. Retrieved October 29, 2008.
- ^ "Lex Luger's first United States Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on June 3, 2012. Retrieved April 17, 2008.
- ^ "Starrcade 1987: Chi-Town Heat results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 17, 2008.
- ^ a b "JCP 87". The History of WWE. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
- ^ Lex Luger turns against The Four Horsemen, NWA 1988, retrieved July 3, 2021
- ^ "JCP 88". The History of WWE. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
- ^ "NWA World Tag Team Title (Mid-Atlantic/WCW)". Wrestling Titles. Retrieved October 27, 2012.
- ^ a b "NWA The Crockett Cup Tournament". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on July 5, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2007.
- ^ "The Great American Bash 1988: The Price of Freedom". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 17, 2008.
- ^ "Starrcade 1988: True Gritt results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 17, 2008.
- ^ "Lex Luger's second United States Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on June 3, 2012. Retrieved April 17, 2008.
- ^ a b Cawthon, Graham. "WCW Show Results 1989". The History of WWE. Retrieved October 27, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Lex Luger's third United States Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on June 3, 2012. Retrieved April 18, 2008.
- ^ "The Great American Bash 1989 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 18, 2008.
- ^ "Clash of the Champions IX: New York Knockout results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 18, 2008.
- ^ "Starrcade 1989: Future Shock/Night of the Iron Men results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
- ^ "WrestleWar 1990: Wild Thing results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
- ^ "Halloween Havoc 1990: Terror Rules the Ring results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
- ^ "Lex Luger's fourth United States Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on June 3, 2012. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
- ^ "NWA US Title history". Wrestling Titles. Retrieved January 9, 2008.
- ^ "WrestleWar 1991: WarGames results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 20, 2008.
- ^ Reynolds, R.D.; Alvarez, Bryan (2004). The Death of WCW. ECW Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-55022-661-4.
- ^ "SuperBrawl I: Return of the Rising Sun results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "Clash of the Champions XV: Knocksville USA results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ Reynolds, R.D.; Alvarez, Bryan (2004). The Death of WCW. ECW Press. pp. 37–38. ISBN 978-1-55022-661-4.
- ^ "The Great American Bash 1991 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "Lex Luger's first WCW Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on March 24, 2012. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
- ^ Reynolds, R.D.; Alvarez, Bryan (2004). The Death of WCW. ECW Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-1-55022-661-4.
- ^ "Halloween Havoc 1991: Chamber of Horrors results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "Clash of the Champions XVII results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "WCW/New Japan Supershow II results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "SuperBrawl II results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "The Return Of Gary Strydom!". Bodybuilding.com. April 23, 2006. Retrieved April 25, 2007.
- ^ "WrestleMania VIII facts/stats". WWE. Retrieved April 18, 2007.
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- ^ Reynolds, R.D.; Baer, Randy (2003). "Moonlighting". WrestleCrap. ECW Press. p. 161. ISBN 1-55022-584-7.
- ^ "WrestleMania IX official results". WWE. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
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- ^ Murphy, Ryan (July 3, 2013). "All Aboard the Lex Express with Lex Luger". WWE. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ Keller, Wade (August 20, 2015). "SummerSlam Flashback: Lex Express Derailed". Pro Wrestling Torch. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "Lex Luger vs. Yokozuna w/ Mr. Fuji for the WWE Championship". WWE. Retrieved October 27, 2012.
- ^ "411Mania".
- ^ "Lex Luger, The Steiner Brothers & Undertaker def. Quebecer Jacques, Yokozuna, Ludvig Borga & Crush". WWE. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "Bret Hart (spot No. 27) and Lex Luger (spot No. 23) declared co-winners of the Royal Rumble Match". WWE. Retrieved April 18, 2007.
- ^ "WrestleMania X official results". WWE. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "WrestleMania X Main Event: Bret "Hit Man" Hart vs. Yokozuna". WWE. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ Fierros, Octavio (February 14, 2003). "Lounge Vault: Not-so Perfect Career of Curt Hennig". Pro Wrestling Torch. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "Ring Results: 1994". The History of WWE. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "Induction: Lex Luger, Million-Dollar Turncoat?". Wrestlecrap - the Very Worst of Pro Wrestling!. WrestleCrap. April 11, 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ PWI Staff (2007). "Pro Wrestling Illustrated presents: 2007 Wrestling almanac & book of facts". "Wrestling's historical cards". Kappa Publishing. p. 92.
- ^ "SummerSlam 1994 official results". WWE. Archived from the original on March 29, 2008. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "Survivor Series 1994 official results". WWE. Retrieved April 18, 2007.
- ^ "Allied Powers profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 18, 2007.
- ^ "WrestleMania XI official results". WWE. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- ^ "Ring Results: 1994". The History of WWE. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ Criscuolo, Scott; Rozzero, Justin (June 20, 2007). "In Your House 2 Review". The History of WWE. Archived from the original on May 29, 2010. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "WWE News and Pro Wrestling Coverage Since 1987". PWTorch. July 30, 2009. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
- ^ Cawthon, Graham (January 16, 2023). "Yearly Results: 1995". TheHistoryOfWWE.com.
- ^ Wrestling Shoots (September 23, 2015). "Eric Bischoff on His Hatred For Lex Luger". Archived from the original on May 16, 2016 – via YouTube.
- ^ The Monday Night Wars DVD
- ^ Lowson, Thomas (December 8, 2023). "Lex Luger Wanted to Prove WWE Naysayers Wrong By Jumping to WCW". SE Scoops. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
- ^ "95". The History of WWE. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
- ^ "WCW Monday Night Nitro – September 11th, 1995". DDT Digest. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Halloween Havoc 1995 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ a b "Starrcade 1995: World Cup of Wrestling". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ a b c WCW World Tag Team Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ "WCW Monday Night Nitro – Monday, January 22, 1996". DDT Digest. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ a b c NWA/WCW World Television Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ "Uncensored 1996 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "WCW Monday Nitro - Monday, March 25th, 1996". DDTdigest.com.
- ^ "The Great American Bash 1996 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ Reynolds, R.D.; Alvarez, Bryan (2004). The Death of WCW. ECW Press. pp. 70–72. ISBN 978-1-55022-661-4.
- ^ "Bash at the Beach 1996 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Spring Stampede 1997 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Bash at the Beach 1997 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Lex Luger's second WCW Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on March 24, 2012. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Road Wild 1997 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "WCW World Heavyweight Title". Wrestling-Titles.com. Retrieved April 17, 2007.
- ^ "Clash of the Champions XXXV results". Pro Wrestling History. Archived from the original on April 21, 2008. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Fall Brawl 1997: WarGames results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Halloween Havoc 1997 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Starrcade 1997 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Souled Out 1998 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "SuperBrawl VIII results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Uncensored 1998 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Spring Stampede 1998 results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Monday Nitro results – May 25, 1998". DDT Digest. Retrieved April 17, 2007.
- ^ "Monday Nitro results – June 1, 1998". DDTDigest.com. Retrieved April 17, 2007.
- ^ "Lex Luger's fifth United States Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on June 3, 2012. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "WCW Thunder results, 2000". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Monday Nitro – January 4, 1999". DDTDigest.com. Retrieved April 17, 2007.
- ^ Hall, Tommy (July 12, 2014). "SuperBrawl 1999". RSPWfaq.net. Scott's Blog of Doom!.
- ^ Keith, Scott (December 15, 2011). "The SmarK Starrcade Countdown: 1999". InsidePulse.com. Inside Pulse Wrestling.
- ^ Cawthon, Graham. "WCW Show Results 2000-01". The History of WWE. Retrieved October 27, 2012.
- ^ a b c "WWAS – World Heavyweight Title". Solie's Title Histories. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ "WWAS results – December 7, 2002 – Manchester, England". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ "NWA:TNA PPV results – November 12, 2003". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ "TNA Impact! results – April 27, 2006". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ "TNA Impact! results – September 28, 2006". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 13, 2007.
- ^ Caldwell, James (September 29, 2012). "Luger official for TNA HOF induction". PWTorch.com. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ^ "TNA Hall of Fame report 10/13: Detailed play-by-play of entire Sting HOF ceremony – Luger, Styles, Hogan, Dixie, others talk & reflect". PWTorch.com. October 14, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ^ "WWE/TNA News: Lex Luger working behind-the-scenes in WWE, Luger comments on Sting's longevity & "questionable" TNA product". Pwtorch.com. May 5, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
- ^ "Magnum TA, Nikita Koloff, DDP, Lex Luger, More Attend AEW Revolution For Sting's Final Match | Fightful News". www.fightful.com. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
- ^ "Lex Luger Full Career Shoot Interview - YouTube". youtube.com. August 14, 2019. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021.
See from 3:00 to 3:20
- ^ "Brian Pfohl Mercer University basketball profile". .mercer.edu. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
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- ^ Germany, Kevin. "Merry Christmas! Top Christians in Pro Wrestling History". Bleacher Report.
- ^ Bunting, Ian (January 25, 2023). "Wrestling legend reveals links to Lanarkshire as he shares his love of Rangers". Daily Record. Retrieved August 13, 2023.
- ^ "Luger's arrests". Marietta Daily Journal. May 4, 2003. Archived from the original on March 30, 2008. Retrieved November 4, 2007.
- ^ Meltzer, Dave (2004). Tributes II: Remembering More of the World's Greatest Professional Wrestlers. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 208. ISBN 1582618178.
- ^ Lee, Jason W.; Lee, Jeffrey C. (2009). Sport and Criminal Behavior. Carolina Academic Press. p. 261. ISBN 978-1594605024.
- ^ Steele, George; Evans, Jim (2013). Animal. Triumph Books. p. 115. ISBN 978-1623682088.
- ^ Fish, Mike (September 13, 2007). "Lex Luger's confessions of a drug-abuse survivor". ESPN. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ a b Harris, J. Gerald (November 22, 2011). "Ex-wrestler Lex Luger talks of new life in Christ". Baptist Press News. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ Turenne, Paul (December 9, 2005). "Luger held in Minneapolis jail". Winnipeg Sun. SLAM! Sports. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ Luger, Lex; Hollis, John D. (2013). Wrestling with the Devil: The True Story of a World Champion Professional Wrestler - His Reign, Ruin, and Redemption. Tyndale House. p. 175. ISBN 978-1414378725.
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- ^ Hollis, John (June 17, 2008). "Paralyzed pro wrestler now relies on inner strength". Atlanta Metro News. Archived from the original on February 4, 2009. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
- ^ "Lex Luger on chasing fame, finding faith and wrestling Yokozuna - al.com" https://www.al.com/living/2014/05/lex_luger_on_chasing_fame_find.html
- ^ "What Happened To Lex Luger? - See What He's Up To Now | PWPIX.net" http://www.pwpix.net/lex-luger/
- ^ Torpy, Bill. "Wrestling can leave lives on the ropes". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
- ^ "Mindscape". IMDb. December 8, 1990.
- ^ Herrera, Tom (November 21, 2012). "Lex Luger appears on "Hardcore Pawn"; sells ring gear for charity". WWE. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ "Les (sic) The World Champion". TruTV. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ Luger, Lex; Borden, Steve "Sting"; Hollis, John D. (August 13, 2013). Wrestling with the Devil: The True Story of a World Champion Professional Wrestler--His Reign, Ruin, and Redemption. Tyndale Momentum. ISBN 978-1414378725.
- ^ @WWEGames (February 27, 2024). "@cmpunk is making his #WWE2K24 debut along with a long list of your favorite WWE Superstars!⚡" (Tweet). Retrieved February 27, 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ NWA Bahamas Heavyweight Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ NWA Florida Television Title history At wrestling-titles.com
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- ^ "Achievement Awards: Past Winners". Pro Wrestling Illustrated. London Publishing Co.: 88 March 1996. ISSN 1043-7576.
- ^ "Achievement Awards: Past Winners". Pro Wrestling Illustrated. London Publishing Co.: 85 March 1996. ISSN 1043-7576.
- ^ "Achievement Awards: Past Winners". Pro Wrestling Illustrated. London Publishing Co.: 89 March 1996. ISSN 1043-7576.
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External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Quotations related to Lex Luger at Wikiquote
- Lex Luger on WWE.com
- Larry Pfohl at IMDb
- Just Sports Stats
- Aug 16 2013 Audio Interview with Lex Luger
- Lex Luger's profile at Cagematch.net , Wrestlingdata.com , Internet Wrestling Database
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