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Mulvane, Kansas

Coordinates: 37°29′03″N 97°14′35″W / 37.48417°N 97.24306°W / 37.48417; -97.24306
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mulvane, Kansas
Location within Sedgwick County and Kansas
Location within Sedgwick County and Kansas
KDOT map of Sedgwick County (legend)
Coordinates: 37°29′03″N 97°14′35″W / 37.48417°N 97.24306°W / 37.48417; -97.24306[1]
CountryUnited States
StateKansas
CountiesSedgwick, Sumner
Founded1870s
Platted1879
Incorporated1883
Named forJoab Mulvane
Government
 • MayorBrent Allen[2]
Area
 • Total4.47 sq mi (11.58 km2)
 • Land4.46 sq mi (11.56 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2)
Elevation1,263 ft (385 m)
Population
 • Total6,286
 • Density1,400/sq mi (540/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
67110
Area code316
FIPS code20-49100
GNIS ID2395137[1]
Websitemulvanekansas.com

Mulvane is a city in Sedgwick and Sumner counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.[1] As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 6,286.[4][5]

History

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1915 Railroad Map of Sedgwick County

Mulvane was laid out in 1879[6][7] at the junction of five Santa Fe rail lines. It is named for Joab R. Mulvane, a railroad official who was instrumental in bringing the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad to Mulvane.[8]

Mulvane was changed to a city of the second class on December 20, 2001.[7]

In 2008 and 2009, the city annexed land towards the west side of I-35 (Kansas Turnpike), then the Kansas Star Casino opened on it in 2011.[9]

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.52 square miles (11.71 km2), of which, 4.50 square miles (11.65 km2) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.05 km2) is water.[10]

Mulvane's Main Street follows part of the Sedgwick and Sumner county lines, and the town center is about five miles west of the spot where Sedgwick, Sumner, Butler and Cowley counties meet.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880215
1890724236.7%
1900667−7.9%
19101,08462.5%
19201,23914.3%
19301,042−15.9%
1940940−9.8%
19501,38747.6%
19602,981114.9%
19703,1856.8%
19804,25433.6%
19904,6749.9%
20005,15510.3%
20106,11118.5%
20206,2862.9%
U.S. Decennial Census
2010-2020[5]

Mulvane is a part of the Wichita, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2020 census

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The 2020 United States census counted 6,286 people, 2,338 households, and 1,656 families in Mulvane.[11][12] The population density was 1,408.8 per square mile (543.9/km2). There were 2,465 housing units at an average density of 552.4 per square mile (213.3/km2).[12][13] The racial makeup was 89.01% (5,595) white or European American (87.32% non-Hispanic white), 0.48% (30) black or African-American, 1.0% (63) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.62% (39) Asian, 0.11% (7) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.6% (38) from other races, and 8.18% (514) from two or more races.[14] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 4.88% (307) of the population.[15]

Of the 2,338 households, 38.0% had children under the age of 18; 54.6% were married couples living together; 24.5% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 24.3% of households consisted of individuals and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12] The average household size was 2.6 and the average family size was 3.0.[16] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 20.8% of the population.[17]

27.8% of the population was under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.0 males.[12] For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 110.7 males.[12]

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $65,286 (with a margin of error of +/- $16,008) and the median family income was $77,835 (+/- $17,261).[18] Males had a median income of $44,233 (+/- $7,691) versus $28,997 (+/- $6,552) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $34,413 (+/- $12,361).[19] Approximately, 5.1% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.1% of those under the age of 18 and 2.7% of those ages 65 or over.[20][21]

2010 census

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As of the census[22] of 2010, there were 6,111 people, 2,244 households, and 1,661 families living in the city.[23] The population density was 1,358.0 inhabitants per square mile (524.3/km2). There were 2,357 housing units at an average density of 523.8 per square mile (202.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.4% White, 0.6% African American, 1.1% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.5% of the population.

There were 2,244 households, of which 40.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.0% were non-families. 23.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.18.

The median age in the city was 35.1 years. 30.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.5% were from 25 to 44; 24.2% were from 45 to 64; and 13.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.0% male and 52.0% female.

2000 census

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As of the census[24] of 2000, there were 5,155 people, 1,896 households, and 1,444 families living in the city. The population density was 2,261.1 inhabitants per square mile (873.0/km2). There were 1,963 housing units at an average density of 861.0 per square mile (332.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.39% White, 0.17% African American, 0.99% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.60% from other races, and 1.49% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.58% of the population.

There were 1,896 households, of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.0% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.8% were non-families. 21.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.14.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.4% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 11.7% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $46,923, and the median income for a family was $56,285. Males had a median income of $39,732 versus $26,797 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,523. About 2.1% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 1.6% of those age 65 or over.

Area events and attractions

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Education

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Primary and secondary

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The community is served by Mulvane USD 263 public school district. Munson Primary School teaches grades pre-kindergarten through 2nd grade, Mulvane Grade School teaches 3rd grade through 5th grade, Mulvane Middle School teaches 6th grade through 8th grade, and Mulvane High School teaches 9th grade through 12th grade.

Colleges and universities

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Cowley County Community College operates a satellite campus within city limits.

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mulvane, Kansas
  2. ^ "Mayor's Office / Mulvane, Kansas". mulvanekansas.com. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
  3. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Profile of Mulvane, Kansas in 2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 4, 2022. Retrieved April 4, 2022.
  5. ^ a b c "QuickFacts; Mulvane, Kansas; Population, Census, 2020 & 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on August 27, 2021. Retrieved August 27, 2021.
  6. ^ Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2. Standard Publishing Company. pp. 332.
  7. ^ a b "History of Mulvane". City of Mulvane. Archived from the original on January 17, 2024.
  8. ^ Bentley, Orsemus Hills (1910). History of Wichita and Sedgwick County, Kansas: Past and Present. Windmill Publications. p. 637.
  9. ^ "Comprehensive Development Plan for the Mulvane Area, Kansas 2013—2023" (PDF). City of Mulvane. 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 17, 2024.
  10. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  11. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  12. ^ a b c d e "US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  13. ^ Bureau, US Census. "Gazetteer Files". Census.gov. Retrieved December 30, 2023. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  14. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  15. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  16. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  17. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  18. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  19. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  20. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  21. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  22. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  23. ^ "2010 City Population and Housing Occupancy Status". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved March 6, 2011.[dead link]
  24. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  25. ^ "Doc Sunback Film Festival Returns With A Look At Wichita Filmmakers". KMUW. June 16, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2022.

Further reading

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  • Mulvane - City of the Valley, Past and Present 1879-1977; Madeline Farber; 1977.
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